内容正文:
中考复习主谓一致复习
l、表示时间、距离、重量、长度、价值等的复数名词作主语表示整体概念时,其谓语动词常用单数形式。
如:Two months is quite a long time. 两个月是相当长的一段时间。
2、以-s结尾的名词本身不表示复数意义时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。如news,maths,physics, works (工厂)等。
Maths is very popular in our class. 在我们班数学很受欢迎。
主语是以-ics 结尾的学科名词以及等都属形式复数,而意义单数的名词,其谓语用单数形式。另外means一词单复数同形应视具体情况而定。
Mathematics seems to be difficult to learn.
A new means of teaching is being used in that school.
注:学科名词前如有物主代词修饰时,谓语常用复数。
My mathematics are week.
3、family,class,team,group,crowd, committee等集体名词作主语,若指一个整体时,谓语动词用单数形式;若指具体成员时,谓语动词用复数形式。试比较:My family is a very big one,with ten people in it. 我家是一个大家庭,有十口人。 My family all like watching TV.我们全家人都喜欢看电视。
His family are all music lovers.
4、people, police等集体名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如: People here are very friendly. 这儿的人们很友好。 The police are having a meeting. 警察们正在开会。
youth作“青年们”解作主语时,谓语用复数。
The youth of China today are doing their best to study modern science and technology.