内容正文:
宾语从句的反义疑问句
宾语从句构成:
1.确定引导词(根据从句句式)
从句的句式 连接词
陈述句 that
一般疑问句 if(whether)
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词
祈使句 肯定句 to+动词原形
否定句 not to+动词原形
2.确定从句语序(从句为陈述句语序)
3.确定从句的时态(根据主句时态)
主句时态 从句时态
连接前 连接后
一般现在时 时态保持不变
一般过去时
一般现在时 一般过去时
一般过去时 一般过去时
一般将来时 过去将来时
现在进行时 过去进行时
现在完成时 过去完成时
即:
1.主句为现在时,从句的时态可以为任何时态。
2.主句为过去时,从句的时态为过去时的一种
3.从句为客观真理、自然现象、永恒不变的规律,只用一般现在时
eg.
①He says:“ Leo is going to be a musician.”
→He says (that) Leo is going to be a musician.
②He asked: “Is Leo going to be a musician?”
→He asked whether/if Leo was going to be a musician.
③He is wondering:“ What is Leo going to?”
→He is wondering what Leo is going to be.
宾语从句的反义疑问句
= 陈述句(主句+从句)+ 附加疑问句?
附加疑问句的主语和谓语与主句一致。
①We told him that we would go there next week ,didn't we ?
②He says he will come back next Monday ,doesn’t he ?
③They don’t think that she will win ,do they ?
特 殊:
1.若反意疑问句的陈述部分为 I (we) think(believe,suppose,consider, expect )+that从句时,附加疑问句的动词和主语与从句一致。
eg.
① I think that he has done his best, hasn't he?
② We think that Engl