内容正文:
—used as Attribute , Predicative
and Object Complement
Ving形式作定语、表语和宾语补足语
He had a gift for acting.
Acting was his job.
( subject)
( object)
Review: -ing形式作主语和宾语
作主语
1. _____________is talking to a wall.
对他说话等于对牛弹琴。
2. It is no use _______ here.
在这里等是没有用处的。
3. _______ is my sole exercise.
散步是我唯一的运动。
4. _______ mends no holes.
(谚)空谈无济于事。
Talking to him
Walking
Talking
waiting
作宾语
5. I suggest ____________________________.
我建议结束会议。
6. He admitted _________________.
他承认钱是他拿的。
7. I couldn’t help _________.
我禁不住笑了起来。
8. Your coat needs _________.
你的大衣需要刷一下。
ending the meeting
taking the money
laughing
painting
动词-ing形式作:
①定语 (相当于形容词)
②表语 (相当于宾语)
③宾语补足语 (补充说明宾语)
一、Ving形式作定语
1. 单个动词的-ing形式作定语,位于被修饰名词的前面,表用途、性质特征、主动的或表动作正在进行。
drinking water
= water for drinking
a walking stick
= a stick for walking
a reading room
= a room for reading
表用途
沸水:
发展中国家:
(随风飘落的)叶子:
洗衣机:
跳舞的女士:
表动作正在进行
表主动
boiling water
a developing country
a washing machine
a