内容正文:
用以修饰名词,表示事物的特征的词。e.g. long, empty, cheap, hungry, etc.
在句中作
定语、表语、宾语补足语等成分.
e.g. He is a good student.
I have something important to tell you.
当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-,every-
构成的不定代词时,形容词要放在这些
不定代词的之后. e.g.
Is there anything interesting in today’s newspaper ?
The trees turn green in spring.
We are alone on the island.
只能作表语,不能作定语的形容词
你能说出几个?
alone afraid awake asleep alive able ill
We must keep the classroom clean.
He made us happy.
Colour it green.
Let’s fill in the blanks,
taller harder larger wider
tallest hardest largest widest
bigger hotter fatter wetter
biggest hottest fattest wettest
happier drier earlier
happiest driest earliest
narrower cleverer
narrowest cleverest
more difficult more popular
more slowly
most difficult most popular
most slowly
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词可加-er或-est
词 尾 变 化 原级 比较级 最高级
单音节词在词尾加-er(比较级)或-est(最高级)以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st tall hard large wide
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再加er或est big hot thin fat wet
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变为i再加-er,或