内容正文:
Related Conception(相关概念)
1.名词:表示人或事物的名称的词叫做名词。
2. 名词在句中一般可以作什么成分:
The boy is Li Ming.
Mr. Liang, a 24-year-old boy, teaches us maths.
名词在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语、同位语。
主语
表语
主语
同位语
宾语
名词性从句
Noun Clause
主语从句
Subject Clause
宾语从句
Object Clause
表语从句
Predicative Clause
同位语从句
Appositive Clause
Examples
What he bought is out of fashion.
I love what we watched in the cinema.
That is why he didn’t come to the meeting.
The news that we won the game is exciting.
主语从句
宾语从句
表语从句
同位语从句
引导名词性从句的连接词
可分为三类:
1. 从属连词(5个):that(无词义), whether, if, as if,as though (不充当从句的任何成分)
2. 连接代词(10个):what/ whatever, who/ whoever, whom/ whomever, whose/whosever, which/ whichever
不仅起到连接一个句子的作用,同时也是从句的一个组成部分。
3. 连接副词(7个):when/ whenever, where/ wherever, how/ however, why (本身有词义且在句中充当成分)
一、主语从句
语 法
精 讲
1. 概念:在复合句中起主语作用的从句叫主语从句。 主语从句包含两类,__________和__________。
that引导主语从句时只起连接作用,没有意义,但不能省略。
eg: 很显然, 这个司机控制不了他的车。(obvious)
It was obvious that the driver could not control his car.
That the