Unit 5 常考词汇和短语细解-2018-2019学年高一英语下学期人教版必修三和必修四常考词汇和短语细解（必修四）

专题10 必修四Unit 5常考词汇和短语细解 1. various adj. 不同的；各种各样的 Their hobbies are many and various. vary vi.&vt. 变化；不同 Cherries vary in colour from almost black to yellow. vary from…to... 从…到…不同 Teaching methodologies vary according to the topic. vary with/according to随……变化 Reactions vary.; vary in reaction. vary in在……方面不同 variety n. 变化；种种；种类 She made the children glad in a variety of ways. a variety of 各种各样 【2016上海】 Doctors have worked out a chart showing how much stress is involved in various events. 【2016浙江】The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. 【期末测试】I can’t say which wine is beat—it’s a (n) of personal taste. A．affair B．event C．matter D．variety 2. amusement n. 娱乐，消遣；乐趣；文娱活动 For amusement, we go to the movies once a week. for amusement为了娱乐 To our amusement, the boy acted an old woman. to one’s amusement 令某人高兴的是 He likes to go to places of amusement amuse vt. 使人发笑；逗乐；使消遣；娱乐 I often amuse myself with reading. amuse oneself with 用……自娱 amused adj. 被逗笑的；愉快的 We were amused at the joke. be amused at/by/with... 以……为乐 【期末测试】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues______with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused 【期末测试】It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was journey. A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours 3. swing (swung, swung) 1) vt.&vi.摇摆；摆动 His arms swung . He swung his arms as he walked. 2) n.[c]摇摆；秋千 The girl sat on a swing, swinging back and forth. 【07北京】Jeb swung his fist at its eyes and hit hard. 4. fun n.[U] 有趣的人或事，玩笑，娱乐 Skating is good fun. funny adj.可笑的，有趣的，滑稽的 I'll tell you a funny story. have fun 玩得高兴，过得快活 We have a lot of fun in the park for fun 非认真地，开玩笑地，为了好玩 She's painting for fun. in fun 开玩笑地，非故意地 I'm not saying it in fun. make fun of 取笑，拿……开玩笑 Don't make fun of the disabled! 【期末测试】I’m not surpri