内容正文:
Module 8 Sports life
Unit 1 第一课时
play against对抗;同······比赛
against在此意为“与······相比;与······对抗”,常与动词fight,struggle,argue,play等连用,其后接名词、代词或动名词。
eg:The people began to fight bravely against the enemy.人们开始同敌人英勇斗争。
train for为······而训练
eg:Our school's basketball team is training for the coming match.我们学校的篮球队正在为即将到来的比赛训练。
【拓展】train with与······一起训练
【辨析】beat,win与defeat
三者都有“打败;战胜”的意思,但用法不一样:
①beat意为“打败;胜过”,后常接表示比赛和竞争的对手或团体,常与defeat互换使用。其过去式和过去分词分别为beat,beaten。
eg:We beat the boy's team in the basketball match.在篮球比赛中,我们打败了男子队。
②win意为“获胜;赢得”,其宾语常为game,match,prize等表示比赛、名次、奖品等的词,其宾语不能用表示人的词。其过去式和过去分词都为won。
eg:We won the football match last time,but we lost it this time.我们上次赢了足球赛,但这次我们输了。
③defeat意为“击败;战胜”,尤指在战场上打败敌人,其宾语常为人或某个团体、组织。其过去式和过去分词都为defeated。
eg:They defeated the enemy in the battle.他们在那次战斗中打败了敌人。
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词,每空一词。
1.Tom is always making (借口) for handing in his homework late.
2.The bad man refused to open the door,so the police (踢) it down.
3.To get a good (座位),you should get there before 7 pm.
4.My father bought the second-hand car at a (合理的) price.
5.Repeating is a good way to build your (记忆).
6.—It's (中午).Li Lei,what about having lunch together?
—Good idea.
excuses
kicked
seat
fair
memory
noon
二、用方框中所给词(组)的适当形式填空。每词(组)限用一次。
7.Mum said,“You should study if you want to make greater progress.”
8.—Jack,when will the piano competition start?
—In twenty minutes.
9.—What's her ,Lily?
—She won't go to the concert with us.
10.Toby scored ten in the basketball game.
11.Mary wants to find out what the big letter .
12.—Our class will play Class Two.
—Really?Well,you've got no chance of winning the match.
harder
coming
decision
points
stands for
against
三、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
13.Alice has never (see) an adventure movie.
14.Last Monday,some volunteers from Xi'an (hold) a flower exhibition.
15.Lucy didn't tell her parents the whole (true).
16.Bad news!Harry (beat) my brother again.
17.Mona feels sad that she wasn't (