2019届高三英语二轮复习---English sentences教学课件 (共17张PPT)

English sentences 英语句子的种类 简单句 (simple sentence) 并列句 (compound sentence) 复合句 (complex sentence) 简单句 (simple sentence) A. 只包含一个主谓结构。 Mary opened the door. B. 两个主语和一个谓语。 Peter and his friend are coming to dinner. C. 一个主语和两个谓语。 Mary opened the door and greeted the guest. 简单句的五种基本句型 （1） 主语+ 连系动词+表语 （S+V+P） The weather is very cold. (2） 主语+不及物动词 (S+Vi) He laughed. (3） 主语+及物动词+宾语 (S+V+O) I like Chinese food. （4） 主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语 (S+V+IO+DO) She taught them English. (5） 主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语 (S+V+O+C) We must keep the room warm. 请说出下列句子的类型。 1. Autumn is coming. 2. They won't let me go. 3. He showed me a new watch. 4. She knows what to do. 5. The flower is beautiful. S+Vi S+V+O+C S+V+IO+DO S+V+O S+V+P 并列句 （compound sentence） 把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，则成为一个并列句。 (1) I often help him. He often helps me. (2) I bought my sister a present. She didn't like it. I often help him and he often helps me. I bought my sister a present but she di