中考英语语法冲刺－定语从句 课件及讲义 (共37张)

主讲人 定语从句 目录页 * 2 关系代词 4 as引导的定语从句 6 VS同位语从句 1 定语从句概述 5 注意事项 3 关系副词 先行词 在从句中作主语 在从句中作 宾语 在从句中作定语 指代人 who/that whom/who/that whose 指代物 which/that which/that whose/of which who whom * The person ___ you just talked to is Mr. Depp. The person to ___ you just talked is Mr. Depp. 介词+whom that which * a. 引导非限定性定语从句时 只用which 不用that b. 关系代词前有介词时 This is the hotel in which you will stay. This is the hotel which/that you will stay in. 2. 只用which 不用that * The hotel was very clean. We stayed at the hotel. The hotel (which/that) we stayed at was very clean. The hotel at which we stayed was very clean. 1 2 at which where The hotel at which we stayed was very clean. The hotel where we stayed was very clean 1 关系副词 状语 3 指地点 when why where 指时间 指原因 关系副词 先行词 原因状语 地点状语 时间状语 关系副词在从句中充当的成分 This is the house where I was born. 先行词主要是表示地点的名词，如：building, city, room等 * where I’ll never forget the time when we first met. 先行词主要是表示时间的词，如：time, day, date等 during which * when The reason why I got a job was that I worked hard. 经常用在先行词reason之后 for which * why 关系代词 关系副词 * 关系代词 关系副词 主语/宾语 状语 This is the college (that/which) I visited. This is the college where I studied three years ago. 对比一下！ 1 2 I'll never forget the day (that/which) we spent together. I'll never forget the day when I got married. 对比一下！ 1 2 The shop ___ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who B. where C. which This is the hotel ___ last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed d * Do you know the year ___ the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. which Great changes have taken place since then in the factory ___ we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there The reason ___ he didn’t come was ___ he was ill. A. why; that B. that; why C. for that; that D. for which; what The reason why… was th