中考英语语法冲刺——句子成分(共47张PPT)

句子成分 五大简单句 主语 + 谓语 主语＋ 谓语＋宾语 主语＋系动词＋表语 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾补 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语 五大简单句 主语 + 谓语 我在这里欢笑 我在这里哭泣 我在这里活着 我在这里死去 五大简单句 我只在乎你 月亮代表我的心 主语＋ 谓语＋宾语 五大简单句 你是那天边最美的云彩 主语＋系动词＋表语 五大简单句 这首歌带给你快乐 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾语 我只想给你给你宠爱 五大简单句 我发现做女人难 大家都叫我圆圆 主语＋谓语＋宾语＋宾补 1.主语 名词 人称代词 动名词 从句 “主”是整个句子的主人，是动作的发出者 We often speak English in class. Fishing is my favorite sport. That he is from USA is not true The book is good. 2. 谓语 行为动词 助动词＋行为动词 情态动词＋行为动词 说明主语“做什么”或“怎么样” We study hard. We don’t finish reading the book. He can speak English. 3. 宾语 名词 从句 代词 一般在谓语之后 She is doing her homework. She says (that) she is ill. We often help him. He likes to play basketball. We enjoy listening to the music. 不定式 动名词短语 1. My brother doesn't do his homework. 2. People all over the world speak English. 3. Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? A B A B C A B C 找出宾语 4. 系动词 1.感觉系动词 seem, feel, look 2.变化状态词 3.保持状态词 become, grow, turn, go keep, stay, remain You look tired. You grow taller. Stay hungry, stay fo