内容正文:
解
考
点
破
除“一个基本方法”外,上述
“六个微技能”对解答完形填空非常管用。请用这些方法和微技能解答以下高考真题。
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1.(2017全国Ⅱ卷·53) I learned that Freddy
did several jobs after his graduation from high school and remained the same _______ person I met forty years before. Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck. Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.
A. daring B. modest C. caring D. smart
他一直都是一个爱关心别人的人
一个基本方法
故意地
1. C 下文信息。根据该段的后半段,“he let a homeless man…(他让一个无家可归的人睡在他的卡车上)”以及“…lent a friend money to buy a house(借钱给朋友买房子)”可知,他一直都是一个爱关心别人的人,故选caring。
2. (2016全国Ⅰ卷·54) … he found another vehicle upside down on the road… flames… wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle
…was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to_________.
A. explode B. slip away
C. fall apart D. crash
溜掉
散架
撞车
由上文信息可知她担心的是爆炸
爆炸
爆炸
由上文信息可知是爆炸
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2. A 上文信息。由前一段中的upside down(翻转), flames(火焰)可知,她担心的是车 “爆炸(explode)”,故选A项。
“溜掉(slip away)”
“散架(fall apart)”
“撞车(crash)”
不合语境。
3. (2016全国Ⅱ卷·41) Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置) on your desk. And they’ve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you… through this device sometimes from hundreds of miles away.
A. accepted B. noticed
C. heard D. met
由上下文信息可知“他们从来没有跟你见过面(meet)”
接收
注意到
听到
会见
听到
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3. D 上下文信息。由上文“数以百计的人通过你桌上的那个小小的装置对你形成印象”和下文“他们对你的了解全部通过这台装置,有时是来自数百英里之外”可知,“他们从来没有跟你见过面(meet)”,故选D项。“接受(你)”“注意到(你)”“听到(你的声音)”均与语境不符。
4. (2015全国I卷·47) Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 . I thought about it…
When we handed him the bag of… When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54 his family might need, he burst into tears.
A. dollar B. job
C. hot meal D. gift card
4. D 本题不但根据本句选不出答案,即使根据上下句,甚至整段都无法解题,直到相隔5句话后的下一段出现gift card(礼品卡),才知道选D项。
?
美元
工作
热饭
礼品卡
礼品卡
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1. 背景常识
5.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·51)…What I saw