内容正文:
语法新题型强调句和虚拟语气
强调结构
1. 在一般现在时和一般过去时的句子中,用do/does/did强调谓语动词。例如:
You do look well today.
She did pass the exam.
2. 强调句型:It is/was+被强调部分+ that/who +其余部分。难点在于强调从句、特殊疑问句以及植入复合句中。例如:
It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the truth.
What was it that made you so happy?
I don’t know why it is that they tend to refuse my advice.
3. 判断强调句的依据为:把强调句还原成强调之前的句子,结构完整,句意通顺则该句型属于强调句。例如:
It was the newspaper that provided Tom with enough money for his research.
可以还原成:The newspaper provided Tom with enough money for his research.
强调句难点总结:首先,是在分析句子It时,注意强调句与主语从句、定语从句的区别。其次,看到it is/was或is/was it等时,需要马上反应出可能是强调结构的考查,并用判断强调句的方法进行验证。
1. What do you think it is __________ makes the English version of the musical Notre Dame de Paris different from the previous ones? (杨浦2012高三一模30题)
2. It was not until the eleventh century, when a young lady brought a fork to Italy __________ the custom reached Europe. (徐汇2012高三一模40题