内容正文:
Noun clauses
名词性从句
主语从句
(Subject Clause)
宾语从句
(Object Clause)
表语从句
(Predicative Clause)
同位语从句
(Appositive Clause)
作主语
作宾语
作表语
作同位语
基础回顾1
基础回顾2
名词性从句的连接词:
连接词 :that、if、whether
无汉语意义
2. 连接代词 :who、 whom 、whose、 what、
which 、 whoever, whatever
3. 连接副词: when、 where、why、how ,
how far,how much,whenever,wherever,however,
“是否”
作主/宾/表
不作成分
作状语
本节课语法项目预告:
一、名词性从句的语序
二、名词性从句的时态
三、名词性从句连接词的选用
四、疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句
五、 同位语从句与定语从句的区别
六、主语从句中的主谓一致
1.他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。
How was he successful is still a puzzle. ( )
How he was successful is still a puzzle. ( )
2.你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗?
Could you tell me where he lives? ( )
Could you tell me where does he live? ( )
F
T
T
一、名词性从句的语序———
判断下列句子是否正确,(T or F)
陈述语序
3.我不知道出了什么问题。
I didn't know what was the matter.( )
I didn't know what the matter was.( )
T
F
F
2. Our physics teacher once told us that light __________ ( travel ) faster than sound.
travels
总结归纳:
c.主句的动词用一般现在时,从句谓语可根据需要选用各种时态
1. He said that he will go to the station.
.
3. Tom says that Mary ____ (go) abroad last year and
_________ (be) there for nearly 5 months.
a.主句的动词用过去时,从句谓语动词用过去的某种时态
b.主句的动词用过去时,从句表示客观事实,格言,谚语等 ,从句谓语动词用一般现在时
went
has been
would
二、名词性从句的时态
二、名词性从句的时态
4. He suggested that the meeting should be held this Friday.
1. I have no idea _________ he comes from.
2. ________ he got the money is still uncertain.
3. He gave us many suggestions ________ we
should get up earlier and take more exercise.
4. I have no doubt ________ he will win.
5. I have some doubt ________ he will win.
6. The thing that troubles me is ______ to head for Europe.
where
whether
that
that
whether
when
三、名词性从句连接词的选用
三、名词性从句连接词的选用
1.that 和what 的选用
1._____ he wants is a book.
2._____ he wants to go there is obvious.
3.The result is ______ we won the game.
4.This is _____ we want to know.
5.Is _____ he told us true ?
6.We should pay attention to ______ the teacher is saying.
7. I have no doubt _____ he will