高中英语语法专题：时态和语态 PPT (共3份打包)

时态和语态二 环节一：前 情 回 顾 1. The train __________ at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning so I’ll have t get up really early. A. will leave B. is going to leave C. is leaving D. leaves 2. My parents ______ in Hong Kong. They were born there and have never lived anywhere else. A. live B. lived C. were living D. will live 3. When I got on the bus, I______I had left my wallet at home. A. was realizing B. realized C. have realized D. would realize 4. —I’ve not finished with my dinner yet. —But our friends ______ for us. A. will wait B. wait C. have waited D. are waiting 5. —Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? —No, I ______my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. had done D. do D A B D A 晚上我经常看电视剧或体育节目，然后再看新闻。 4点钟时，大白放学走出校门，步入雾霾中。 下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。 学生们正在上英语课。 In the evening, I often watch TV series or sports and then news again. At four o’clock, Dabai left school and stepped out into the fog. Next month we will have our school open day. The students are having English class. 环节二：激 情 上 演（一） It is the most passionate movie that I have ever watched. 这是我看过的最激情的电影。 1. 基本结构 肯定形式： have/has + done 否定形式： have/ has+not+done 一般疑问句： Have/Has+… 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 2. 基本用法： ① 表示动作发生在过去，但其结果影响到现在，常用时间状语有：already, yet, just, ever, before等（过发现影） 例：I have already had breakfast . Tom has visited the Great Wall before. 现在完成时 过去发生的动作影响到现在 影响 ever, never, first time, seldom，just等 It is the most passionate movie that I have ever watched. My wife has just bought a beautiful dress from one of the shops there. 过去 现在 A A 表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直持续到现在，还可能持续下去，常用的时间状语有： “for + 时间段, “since + 时间点/句子”， since …ago , since then，ever since, so far ,up to now , in/over/for/during the past/ last few years/days , lately, recently 等。（过发持续） 例：I have been in the library for a whole morning. In the past few years , great changes have taken place i