内容正文:
Subject---Verb Agreement
主谓一致
在英语句子里,谓语受主语支配,其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致,这就叫主谓一致。寻其规律,大致可归纳为三个原则,即就近原则语法一致和意义一致。
就近原则
谓语动词的人称和数由最靠近它的主语决定
eg:(1)You or he is wrong. (2)There is one teacher
and 60 students in the classroom.
四种结构用就近原则:
1、 多个主语用or连接。
2、 there be 句型。
3、 多个主语用neither …nor…或 either ……or……连接。
4、 多个主语用not only …but also…连接。
3、主语用neither …nor…或either …or…连接。
Neither (Either)she nor (or)her parents what is going on.
Neither (Either) her parents nor (or) she what is going on.
4、主语用not only …but also…连接。
Not (Not only)she but (but also)her parents what is going on.
Not (Not only) her parents but (but also) she what is going on.
know
knows
know
knows
1.Not only we but also Jane _______ the secret.
A. Know B. knows C. have known D. is known
2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary ______ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. have
3.Either the