人教版 英语 高考专题复习 ---轻松搞定虚拟语气 (共4份打包)

轻松搞定虚拟语气（一） * Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. was studying studied A B C D would study had studied 知识 延伸 had done would/could /should /might + have done did / were would /could/should/might +do (V.原) did / were should do were to do would /could/should/might +do (V.原) 条件 从句 if 从句 谓语形式 主句的谓语形式 (would /could /should /might) 过去 现在 将来 过去 If we had started earlier, we should not have missed the train last night. 现在 将来 If I were a bird, I would fly to you. If Tom should have time tomorrow, we could visit him. If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. 难度第一步： 错综时间if 条件虚拟句 If I were you, I would have taken his advice. (从句指现在, 主句指过去) If I had taken my raincoat with me this morning, I would not be wet now. (从句指过去,主句指现在) 不同的时间, 根据语境用不同的动词形式。 If we ____ a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. A.  have booked B.  booked C.  book D.  had booked D 练 习 专 练 We ____  back in the hotel now if you didn’t lose the map. A.  are B.  were C.  will be D.  would be D 练 习 专 练 If John hadn’t lost his job last month, he ____ abroad for a business conference next week. A.  would go B.  were C.  will have gone D.  would have gone A 练 习 专 练 ____ Fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off. Might you be Would you be A B C D Should you be Could you be 难度第二步：if 省略与倒装 Were he in your position, he’d have done the same. Had I had time, I would have done that yesterday. Should he come tomorrow, I should give him the dictionary. 从句含有should, had, were,则将if省去。将助动词放在句首形成倒装句——“ were, had, should + 主语”。 知识 延伸 But for the help you gave me, I _______ the examinations. wouldn’t pass would have passed A B C D would pass wouldn’t have passed  难度第三步: if