人教版 英语 高考专题复习 ---阅读高分技巧：词义猜测 (共2份打包)

阅读高分技巧——词义猜测 核心 考点 词义猜测 考纲 要求 考查学生根据上下文推测生词含义的能力，突出考查语境的分析和把握能力。 考试 题型 阅读理解 高考 分值 4 考查 频率 **** 考向 预测 2 题 Some 2,500 years ago Greece discovered freedom. Before that there was no freedom. There were great civilizations, splendid empires, but no freedom anywhere. Egypt and Babylon were both tyrannies, one very powerful man ruling over helpless masses. What does the underlined word “tyrannies” refer to? A. Countries where their people need help. B. Powerful states with higher civilization. C. Splendid empires where people enjoy freedom. D. Governments ruled with absolute power. 判断生词词组的含义或成熟词在特定语境中表达的具体含义以及一些句子的意思 词义猜测 要求猜测词义的词一般为实词及其词组 代词复指理解题也是猜测词义的常考类型 1 2 3 定从同位藏释义，词根词缀泄天机。 上下线索破指代，熟读语境解词义。 左右搏击近反义，句法逻辑助一臂。 熟练掌握灵活用，猜测词义太容易。 破解招数 Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing down their school grades. Other forms of parental involvement, including volunteering at school and observing a child's class, also fail to help, according to the most recent study on the topic. The findings challenge a key principle of modern parenting where schools except them to act as partners in their children's education. Previous generations concentrated on getting children to school on time, fed, dressed and ready to learn. The underlined expression “parental involvement” probably means______. A. parents’ expectation on children’s health B. parents’ participation in children’s education C. parents’ control over children’s life D. parents’ plan for children’s future B Cyclists jump on and off pavements (which are meant for pedestrians), ride at speed along the pavements, and think they have a special right to go through traffic lights when they are on red. I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him. Other road users, including horse riders, manage to obey the rules so why not cyclists? It’s about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do h