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状语从句课题
【知识点精讲】
一、时间状语从句
常用引导词:when(在…时), as(当…时), while(在…期间), as soon
as(一……就……), before(在…之前), after(在...之后), since(自从...
以来) , not...until(直到…才)until/till(直到…时)等
特殊引导词:the minute, the moment, the second, every time, the day,the
instant( 瞬间,顷刻), immediately , directly(不久,立即), no sooner …
than(一...就...), hardly …when(刚一...就...) , scarcely … when(刚...
就.../一...就...)
当用 no sooner … than,hardly …when,scarcely … when 作为引导词的
时候,从句要部分倒装。
I didn’t realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.
直到我成为了一个成年人我才意识到我的母亲是多么的特殊。
While John was watching TV, his wife was cooking.
当约翰看电视时,他的妻子正在做饭。
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The children ran away from the orchard(果园), the moment they saw the
guard.
孩子们一看到守卫就逃出了果园。
No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.
还没等我到家就开始下雨了。
(<--- This translation is wrong. No sooner...than... means something
happened right after something happened. )(我一到家就开始下雨了。)
Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.
每当我听取你的建议时,我就会惹上麻烦。
二、地点状语从句
常用引导词:where
特殊引