内容正文:
Review the sentences that we have studied in Unit 1.
What are you going to do?
I’m going to have a piano lesson.
What are you going to do?
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look forward to 期望,盼望
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.
watch our favourite team
观看我们最喜爱的队
My friends and I are going to watch our favourite team.
football fans 足球迷
We are going to meet other fans.
We are going to meet other fans, and make some new friends.
make friends 交朋友
wear the team shirt 穿球队衫
cheer the players 为队员欢呼
We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players.
May Day holiday
五一假期
I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.
enjoy oneself 玩得痛快
get up 起床
read a book 看书
She is going to get up late and then read a book.
take a walk in the country 乡村散步
go swimming 游泳
We’re going to take a walk in the country or go swimming.
collect litter 收垃圾
in the park 在公园
We’re going to collect litter in the park near my friend’s house.
summer holiday 暑假
a summer camp 夏令营
I’m going on a summer camp in Sydney this summer holiday.
an Australian family 澳大利亚家庭
speak English 说英语
I’m going to stay with an Australian family and speak English.
go sightseeing 观光
We’re going sightseeing.
have a picnic 野炊
on the beach 在沙滩上
We’re also going sightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach.
一、be going to 的用法点拨
be going to 是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有"准备;打算"的意思。含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。例如:
We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。(安排)
Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。(推测)
二、be going to 在肯定句中的形式
be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:am , is , are 。当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。例如:
I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
三、含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法
由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句;把be (