内容正文:
Module 3
Making plans
Unit 3
Language in use
What are you going to do at the weekend?
I am going to have a piano lesson.
What are you going to do?
I am going to check my email.
What are they going to do?
They are going to play basketball.
What is she going to do?
She is going to swim.
一般将来时的基本构成:助动词 is/am /are going to + 动词原形。
主要用来表示打算或计划要做某事, 主语是人。如:
She is going to learn Japanese next year.
There is going to be a football match
tonight.
be going to 中的be动词要随着句子
主语的人称或数的变化而变化。
I am going to the park.
我打算去公园。
What are they going to do?
他们准备干什么?
He’s going to buy a new watch.
他打算去买一块新手表。
be going to的主谓变化
*
在一般将来时中,常常会有表示将来的时间状语: tomorrow, next week, this afternoon等。
Anna is going to clean the refrigerator tomorrow afternoon.
安娜打算明天下午清理冰箱。
表示将来的时间状语
2 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and expression from the box.
1 We are going to ___ a movie this weekend.
2 They are going to ____ football on Sunday.
3 Betty wants to go shopping. She’s going to ____ some clothes.
see
play
buy
buy get up go have make play see stay walk
4 I’m going to ____ a piano lesson on Saturday morning.
5 Daming isn’t going to ____ in bed on Sunday morning. He’s going to _____ early.
6 Lingling wants to go for a walk. She’s going to ____ in the park.
7 Tony is going to __ to a summer camp during the summer holiday. He’s going to _____ a lot of friends and have fun.
have
stay
get up
walk
go
make
be going to, 跟“动原”, 计划、准备或打算;
表可能,有必然,通过现象来判断。
be 的形式要注意,它要随着人称变;
否定句,很简单,not 加在 be 后面;
疑问句,需牢记,be 应提到主语前。
语法总结
1. If it doesn’t rain next Sunday, we ___
___________ (have) a class trip.
2. He ______________ (swim) in that river
tomorrow.
are
going to have
is going to swim
一、用 be going to +动词的正确形式填空。
3. Mr Smith ______________ (cook) for his
family this afternoon.
4. ___