牛津中考英语易混动词和词组（无答案）

牛津中考英语---动词词组及词义辨析 一、中考常见易混动词 1. used to do sth.；be used to doing sth.和be used to do sth.的区别 辨析： ①used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事. e.g. I used to get up at six in the mornin ②be used to doing.表示习惯做某事，to 后的动词用-ing形式e.g. I'm used to getting up early. ③be used to do sth. 指被用来做什么。   e.g. Pens are used to write. 2. arrive, get 和reach的区别 辨析：arrive in +大地点，arrive at+小地点，get to+地点名词，reach是及物动词，后面直接跟地点名词。 e.g.  When did you arrive in Beijing? We arrived at the village at five in the afternoon。 How do you usually get to school? When she reached the office, the teacher was having a short rest. 3. borrow , lend和keep的区别 　borrow"借"，为终止性动词，表示主语"借入"某物，常用短语borrow sth. from sb. 　lend"借"，为终止性动词，表示主语"借出"某物，常用短语lend sth. to sb. 　keep "保存，借"，为持续性动词，表示"长时间地借" 　e.g. I borrowed a book from the school library yesterday. 　　     Could you lend your pen to me? How long can we keep the book? 4.dress, put on, 和wear的区别 　dress sb.给某人穿衣服；dress sb.up打扮某人 ；put on 穿上，戴上，表动作； 　wear 穿着，戴着，表状态；与"be in"同义 　e.g. The boy dresse