内容正文:
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?
We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
我们大声向父母喊,目的是让他们知道危险。
(1)shout to意为“朝某人大喊”,shout at意为“对某人大声嚷嚷”。如:
Don't shout at the old people.
不要对老年人大声嚷嚷。
(2)let sb.do意为“让某人做某事”,let后面的动词不定式要省略to。如:
Let's go home.
让我们回家。
We saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
我们看见一条大蛇在火堆旁边睡觉。
see是感官动词,see sb./sth.do sth.意为“看到某人或某物做了某事”。see后面的动词不定式省略to,表示看到动作的全过程或者这个动作已经结束。如:
①I often see him draw pictures.
我经常看到他画画。
②I saw him come into the classroom.
我看到他走进了教室。
而see sb./sth.doing sth.意为“看到某人或某物正做某事”,表示看到时动作正在进行。如:
I saw him drawing.
我看到他正在画画。
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
(1)含有实义动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如:
①—What did you do last night?
你昨晚做了什么?
—I did my homework.
我做了家庭作业。
②—Where did you go last week?
你上个星期去了哪里?
—I went to Shanghai with my parents.
我和父母去了上海。
但是如果疑问词作主语,那么语序是陈述语序,就不必做变化了。如:
—Who taught you English last year?
去年谁教你们英语?
—Miss Li did.
李老师。(可以用简短回答:主语+助动词)
(2)含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? 如:
①—Where were you last night?
你