内容正文:
Grammar
The use of “it”
学习目标
了解it的代词功能
掌握形式主语it和形式宾语it的用法
能准确识别强调句并掌握强调句的用法
形式主语it和形式宾语it的识别
强调句型的识别
It's (about/high) time + (that) sb did/should do sth
该是某人做…的时候了
It / This / That +be+ the first(second …) time + (that) sb +完成时:
它/这/那是某人第…次做…
It + is/has been+ 时间段 + since从句(一般过去时)自从......以来已多久了
It + will not be + 时间段+before从句
不久就......
It + will be + 时间段+before从句
要很久才......
1.This is a new dictionary. I bought it yesterday.
2.I like the book so I buy it.
It is strange that he should have made such a silly mistake.
It is a pleasure to talk with you.
It doesn't matter whether you agree or not.
1. _____ we know/is known to us, China has a long history.
2.________ is known to us is that China has a long history.
3. _____ is known to us that China has a long history.
As
What
It
1.It is my mother who/that reminds me to get up on time every day.
2.It was by plane that they went to that city last month.
1. It was at ten o’clock _____ I got home.
2. It was ten o’clock ______ I got home.
3. It was in the room _____ I was born.
4. It is the room _______ I was born.
that
where
that
when
Puzzle!
5.I believe it is human activity _____ has caused
the global warming
that
6.It was a long time ______ I got to sleep again
last night.
7. It is a pity _____ he has missed such an
important opportunity.
8. It was such a hot day_____ they decided not to go anywhere.
before
that
that
it做形式主语
It + be + n./ adj./vi./done+ 真正的主语
It's+ no use/no good/a waste of time +ving.
it的句法功能
it做形式宾语
(to do/主语从句)
consider/believe/think/feel/find/make+it +adj/n+真正的宾语
强调句型
It is/was+被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分
Is/Was it +被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分?
特殊疑问词+is/was it +被强调部分+that+句子的剩余部分?
consider/believe/think/feel/find/make+it +no use/good/a
waste of time+ving
$$
it的用法
学习目标
1. 了解it的代词功能
2. 掌握形式主语it和形式宾语it的用法
3. 能准确识别强调句并掌握强调句的用法
重难点
1. 形式主语it和形式宾语it的识别
2. 强调句型的识别
学习过程
Part1.it的代词功能
用作人称代词:不知性别的婴儿或身份不明确的人
指天气,时间,金钱,距离,环境等
指代上文出现的同一个物或者前面提到的同一件事
Task1. 请指出以下句子中it指代