内容正文:
步骤四 巩固兼提升, 满分收囊中
A
(2018·甘肃重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)
China to promote traditional opera in schools
China's central government has pledged (正式承诺) to promote traditional opera in schools.
Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges 1.________ universities will give students the opportunity 2.________ (watch) traditional opera free of charge in 2017 , according to a guideline jointly 3.________ (issue) by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China and the ministries of culture, education and finance. By 2018, students in all schools and colleges nationwide can watch 4.________ opera free of charge every year.
The campaign for traditional opera to reach students 5.________ (be) common in all schools in 2020, according to the guideline. The guideline also urges schools to strengthen the creation of opera interest groups. 6.________ calls on the joint effort of the government, society and individuals to support the campaign. The guideline also encourages 7.________ (invest) from enterprises, social organizations and individuals. There are hundreds of forms of local opera in China, 8.________ Peking Opera the most famous. Peking Opera and Kunqu Opera 9.________ (list) by UNESCO as an intangible 10.________ (culture) heritage.
语篇解读:本文告诉我们将来会有更多的学校推广京剧。
1.[解析] 考查连词。多个名词(短语)一起作主语时,最后两个名词之间用and连接。文中Primary schools, secondary schools, colleges, universities并列作主语。
[答案] and
2.[解析] 考查非谓语动词。opportunity后常接不定式作定语,表示“做……的机会”。
[答案] to watch
3.[解析] 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语;issue与a guideline之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用issue的过去分词形式作定语。
[答案] issued
4.[解析] 考查冠词。根据语境可知,此处表示泛指;又因为opera以元音音素开头,故填an。
[答案] an
5.[解析] 考查时态。根据本句中的时间状语“in 2020”可知,空处应用一般将来时。
[答案] will be
6.[解析] 考查代词。此处应用It指代The guideline。
[答案] It
7.[解析] 考查名词。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词作动词encourages的宾语。
[答案] investment
8.[解析] 考查with复合结构。根据语境并分析句子结构可知,此处为with复合结构,其中the most famous作宾语补足语。
[答案] with
9.[解析] 考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,京剧和昆剧被联合国教科文组织列为非物质文化遗产,所以空处用被动语态,又因为此处描述的是客观事实,故用一般现在时。
[答案] are listed
10.[解析] 考查形容词。此处应用形容词修饰名词,故填cultural
[答案] cultu