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“语法填空+短文改错”组合练(一)
题组一(限时20分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2019届高三·江西上饶六校联考)
Beautiful Jiangxi, Showing Her Charm to the World
Have you ever imagined how beautiful Jiangxi is? She has 166,900 square kilometers of land, of which 63.1% __1__ (cover) by forests. She has five national nature reserves, 46 national forest parks, four World Heritage Sites and four World Geological Parks, __2__ nurtures every precious species for the earth. Over 2,400 rivers gather together __3__ (form) the Poyang Lake, the __4__ (large) fresh water lake in China and an important wetland in the world. About 98% of the world's white cranes inhabit in this paradise of birds. Wuyuan, just __5__ the landscape in Chinese painting, is known as one of the most beautiful __6__ (village) in the world. I don't think there is any place more beautiful than Wuyuan in the world. If there is, it must be next year's Wuyuan.
Have you ever imagined __7__ glory Jiangxi has? The Chinese People's Liberation Army, a __8__ (power) force in maintaining regional stability and world peace, was founded here 90 years ago. This land of high mountains and dense forests __9__ (be) the cradle of Chinese revolution. And it has built a new spiritual dimension __10__ enriches the 5,000yearold civilization of China.
1.is covered 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。 此处为客观事实,用一般现在时;先行词为land,定语从句的主语of which 63.1% 与cover之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;“分数/百分数+名词”作主语时谓语动词取决于名词,故填is covered。
2.and 考查并列连词。分析句子结构可知,She是主语,has与nurtures为并列谓语,前后为顺承关系,故应用and。
3.to form 考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语,故用动词不定式。
4.largest 考查形容词比较等级。根据常识可知鄱阳湖是中国最大的淡水湖,故此处应用最高级形式。
5.like 考查介词。婺源就像中国绘画作品中的风景画,作为世界上最美丽的村庄之一而闻名。like“像”。
6.villages 考查名词的单复数。village为可数名词,one of后跟可数名词的复数,故填villages。
7.what 考查名词性从句。句意:你能想象江西有哪些荣誉吗?空处引导宾语从句,且从句中缺少宾语,故填what。
8.powerful 考查形容词。修饰名词force应用形容词形式。
9.is 考查主谓一致。句意:这片拥有高山和茂密森林的土地是中国革命的摇篮。根据主语land可知此处填is。
10.that/which 考查定语从句。先行词为dimension,关系词在限制性定语从句中作主语,故用that/which。
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2018·齐齐哈尔三模)We often hear stories of animals rescued people. But now someone has managed to re