Unit 2 常考词汇和短语细解-2018-2019学年高一英语下学期人教版必修三和必修四常考词汇和短语细解（必修三）

专题02 必修三Unit 2常考词汇和短语细解 1. diet 1）n.饮食,食物[C][U] It's never too late to improve your diet. 2）vt. 忌食;节食 She is dieting to lose weight. 【2015新课标2】Here are some ways to turn your home into part of diet plan.[来源:学科网ZXXK] 【2013湖北】A lot of effective diet pills are available. 【期末测试】 Susan is on a special ________ to lose _________ weight.学-科网 A. food; her B. diet; her C. food. / D. diet,/ 2. balance 1）n. 平衡,均衡[U] ,天平,秤[C], 结存;结余[C] I lost my balance and fell. lose one’s balance失去平衡 2) v. 使平衡;保持...的平衡, 权衡,比较(+against) /with She balanced herself on one foot. Balance the advantages against the disadvantages. balanced adj平衡的 balanced diet 【08湖北B】We should balance work with rest. 【2014重庆】Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that's fun as well as progressive. 3. fry vt,vi 油煎,油炸,油炒 fried chicken She fried eggs for breakfast. 她煎蛋当早餐。 4.ought to 应当，应该（强调义务）；（按道理）应该(表推测) You ought to look after her. If she took the 10:00 am train., he ought to be here. ought to have done （过去）应该（该做而没做）,本该 You ought to have worked harder. You ought to have seen the movie. 【期末测试】He looks so upset; I ____ him the bad news so early. A. should have told B. should tell C. oughtn’t to have told D. shouldn’t tell 5. lose weight 体重减轻 I think she might have lost a bit of weight. put on weight 体重增加 by weight 按重量计算 【2012湖南】it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. 【翻译句子】她在节食以减肥。 6. curiosity n. 好奇心[U] (+about) [+to-v]有时用a curiosity out of/from curiosity 出于好奇 satisfy one’s curiosity with curiosity There are some who show great curiosity about other people’s affairs . curious adj 好奇的,渴望知道的be curious about/to do …/wh- The boy was curious about everything he saw. be curious about/ I am curious to know what was written in the letter. be curious to do … curiously adv. 好奇地, 奇异地, He looked c