Unit 1 第04课时 Section B(1a～1d)-2018年八年级下册英语名师学案（人教版）襄阳专版

第四课时　Section B(1a～1d) 智慧在线____ 　　 1.Put a bandage on it.在它上面扎上绷带。 这是一个祈使句，祈使句表示请求、命令、邀请等，主语you通常省略，以动词原形开头，其否定形式在动词原形前加don't。 2．hurt的用法 (1)作及物动词，意为“使受伤”。过去式仍为hurt。 e．g.I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.我在冰上跌倒时摔伤了膝盖。 (2)作不及物动词，意为“疼痛”。 e．g.My right leg hurts.我右腿疼。 (3)作形容词，意为“受伤的；痛苦的”[来源:学科网ZXXK] e．g.Did you get badly hurt？你受伤严重吗？ 3．辨析sick与ill 含义[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] 词汇 区别 生 病 的 sick 作定语、表语 ill 只作表语，不能修饰名词 4.hit v．(用手或器具)击；打 hit常用于“hit sb.in/on ＋the＋身体部位”结构中，表示“打某人的……部位”。如果打的是较凸或硬的部位，介词用on；如果打的是较凹或软的部位，介词用in。 5．其他重点短语[来源:Zxxk.Com] (1) put…on…把……放在……上 (2) put one's head down把头低下 (3)have a nosebleed流鼻血[来源:学§科§网] (4) tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 1．Why do you put a __bandage__(绷带) on you head? 2．The boy got into a fight with his friends and had a __nosebleed__(鼻出血)． 3．Be careful，or you may get __hit__(碰撞) on your head. 4．The girl fell down from the bed and __hurt__(使受伤) her back last night. 5．To our surprise，the boy can catch things with his __knees__(膝盖)． 二、用方框中所给单词适当形式填空。 6．—What __happened__ to him？—He hurt himself in P．E.class. 7．When you cut yourself，you must put a __bandage__ on it. 8．Look！The car is__hitting__ the tree. 9．Whenever I have a cold，I get a__nosebleed__． 10．Be careful，or you will __hurt__ yourself. 三、单项选择。 (D)11.—Look，________ is dancing under the tree. —Oh，that's my cousin，Anna. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody (B)12.Now teenagers are very busy with their schoolwork and they have ________ time to do exercise. A．few B．little C．a few D．a little (D)13.—Bob hurt his knee.________ I take him to the hospital? —No，you ________．Just put some medicine on it. A．Should；can't B．Need；shouldn't C．Should；mustn't D．Should；needn't (A)14.—Do you know how many ________ a horse has and how many ________ a bee has? —Of course，I know. A．teeth；feet B．tooth；foot C．feet；tooth D．teeth；foot (B)15.Mike hurt himself ________ the mountain with his parents last weeken