专题02 定语从句详解-2019年高考英语十大高频考点详解

【考点实例】 【考点：阅读理解会直接重点考察定语从句，填空和改错题也极有可能涉及，作文能写出定语从句那是极佳的加分点。】 16年海南中考阅读题C篇：Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. 题目62.The sister used to be the only person in the house who ________. A.didn’t like the baby B. followed the baby around C. often talked to the baby 16年海南高考阅读题B篇： Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking. 题目27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Mistake B. Drawback C. Difficulty D. Burden 15年海南高考阅读题C篇: Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied with, and complete, their chosen course. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible 题目30. According to Tony Higgins,students taking a gap year______. A.arc better prepared for college studies B.know a lot more about their future jobs C.are more likely to leave university in debt D.have a better chance to enter top universities 14年海南高考阅读题A篇:Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend. 题目. The girl’s parents got Rashid’s phone number from_______. A. a friend of his family B. a Sydney policeman C. a letter in his papers D. a stranger in Sydney 【考点精析】 1、 定语是什么？ The yellow car in the street is mine. 这辆在大街上的黄色的轿车是我的。 The girl under the tree is Kate.树底下那个女孩是Kate。 Would you like something to drink?你想要些喝的东西吗？ 1. 中文的定语始终在名词前。 2. 英文的定语有后置的。 3. 定语就是限定名词代词，类似adj.，在语句中称定语，在词语中称形容词。 4. 定语只是对名词特点的限定，并没有解释名词。 二、定语从句是什么？ She is a poor girl.划线部分是定语 1. She is a poor girl who sells matches for a living in the street.划线部分是定语从句 2. 定语从句的常见模板：先行词+引导词+主+谓+宾 2. I like you who have a short hair. 3. I have a friend that has a ball. 4. Love is a wonderful feeling which takes our breath away. 5. I admire the hero whom I saw i