专题03 状语从句详解-2019年高考英语十大高频考点详解

【考点总述】 九种状语从句：时间 地点 原因 结果 方式 目的 条件 让步 比较 例：I love you ____ you love me. I love you when you love me. 时间状语从句 I love you where you love me. 地点状语从句 I love you because you love me. 原因状语从句 I love you so you love me. 结果状语从句 I love you as you love me. 方式状语从句 I love you in order that you love me. 目的状语从句 I love you if you love me. 条件状语从句 I love you even if you don’t love me. 让步状语从句 I love you more than you love me. 比较状语从句 【考点精析】 一、状语是什么？ 定语：修饰名词，把名词“定住” I don’t like lazy people. I don’t like people who never keep their word. 状语：修饰动作，把句子“壮大” 二、时间状语从句 （1）考点实例 【when, while , as（当）before, after, since, till, until ,as soon as, the minute, the moment,the instant,immediately, directly, no sooner...than… ,hardly...when…,scarcely...when… 】 例： 1.—What was the party like? —Wonderful. It’s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much. A. after     B. before            C. when  D. since 2.It is 50 years _____________the People’s Republic of China was founded. A. after          B. before          C. when               D. since 3._____ the sun rises, all the stars in the sky disappear. A. The moment B. Before          C. Till D. For 4.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______. A. will arrive B. arrives  C. is arriving D. is going to arrive 5.Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you _____ to me. A. write         B. will write           C. are writing   D. would write 6.________ I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it. A. At first   B. For the first time         C. Until     D. The first time 7.Why do you want a new job _____ you got such a good one already? A. that          B. where            C. which             D. when （2）考点精讲 1. while, as和when ①When强调点，也可接持续性动作。 Eg：He was running when I saw him. I was watching TV when the thief came in. _____ his plane arrived at the airport in Paris, I had already left for Los Angeles. A. While B. Until C. When D.As ②while持续性动作或状态 Eg：He was dead silent while I was writing. Don’t laugh