内容正文:
2018年8月27日
中考频度:★★☆☆☆ 难易程度:★★☆☆☆
1. That’s Helen and that’s Linda. _____________ my _____________.
A. He’s; sister
B. They’re; sister
C. He’s; sisters
D. They’re; sisters
【参考答案】D
2. _________ your brother?
A. That’s
B. That is
C. Is that
D. Is that’s
【参考答案】C
【试题解析】考查代词。由问号可知,本句为疑问句,C答案多了is,故选C。
3. This ________ a big family. The family ________ (be) happy.
【参考答案】is; are
【试题解析】在第一句话中,family强调整体的家庭,故用is;在第二句话中family指家庭成员,因此用are。 学科~网
【解题必备】
family既指整体的家庭,也指家人。当family指家人时,谓语动词描述家人(家庭成员)的活动或状况,常用复数。
►My family are watching TV.
我的家人在看电视。
►My family are all tall.
我的家人个子都很高。
当family指家庭概念时,谓语动词描述家庭整体概况,常用单数。
►His family is small.
他的家庭很小。
►Her family has a long history.
她家历史悠久。
类似的词还有:class,government(政府),team(队)等集体名词。当它们表示这个集体的成员时谓语动词用复数,当表示整体时,谓语动词用单数。
【辨析】family, home与house的区别
含义
不同点
例句
family
n. 家庭,家庭成员
指家庭或者家庭成员,与房子无关,具有感情色彩。
Mr. Green’s family is very large.
格林先生的家人很多。
home
n.&adv 家,家园,家乡
指一个人的出生地或者居住的地方, 有"家乡,家园"的含义,具有感情色彩。
My home is in Hebei.
我的家在河北。
house
n. 房屋,住宅
指人居住的建筑物,无感情色彩。
There are many new houses in our village.
在我们村有许多新房子。
一、单项选择。
1. —Is this man your friend?
—Yes, _________.
A. it is
B. it isn’t
C. he is
D. he isn’t
2. —Are _________ your friends?
—Yes, _________ are.
A. this; it
B those; those
C. these; they
D. these; these
3. Is this a picture of _________ family, Jim?
A. your
B. my
C. our
D. its
4. He has no brothers ___________ sisters.
A. but
B. and
C. or
D. /
二、语法填空。
看下面的家谱,完成短文。每空一词。
Look at my 1 tree, please. I am Mike. I’m from the USA. I have a big happy family. My wife (妻子) 2 is a nurse. We have 3 kids. 4 is our son and Joy is our 5 . They study in No.1 Middle School. My father’s name is Bill and my 6 name is Helen. My 7 are old. John is my 8 . He is a doctor. Kate is my wife’s 9 . She is a worker. My wife’s 10 is Emma. My wife’s father is Peter. They’re old, too.
一、单项选择。
3. A 【解析】考查代词辨析。四个答案都是形容