2018-2019版英语新设计同步(课件+讲义+精选试题+听力）人教必修5全国通用版：Unit 4 (共14份打包)

Period Four　Writing—Non-chronological writing： newspaper article 本单元的话题是“新闻”，是对最近发生的重要而新鲜的事件进行报道或评述。新闻报道是应用文的一种。一般分为四部分：标题、导语、主体、结语。 1．新闻报道的第一句往往是全文的中心句(topic sentence)，因此这个句子中常包含四大元素：what(事件)，when(时间)，where(地点)和who(人物)，而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节，往往包括why(原因)和how(具体过程)等。 2．新闻报道的关键在于语言客观平实，不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。 3．时态常用过去时和将来时。 1．It’s reported that.../As is reported.../According to the report... 2．It’s said that... 3．It’s likely that... 4．It’s a great chance for... 假如你是李华，是China Daily的一名记者，受政府委托，前往一处希望小学调研，现请你根据调研结果写一篇100词左右的报道，报道沙店学校受资助前后的变化。 询问内容 资助前 资助后 学校名称 沙店学校 希望学校 学生情况 很多学生因为家贫辍学。 辍学学生全部复学。 办学条件 一些危房作教室；操场只是一块空地；教师只有一间办公室。 一栋三层教学楼；音乐室、美术室、微机室，体育用品齐全。 写作要求是写一篇报道。写作时应注意下面几点： 1．确定文体：这是一篇应用文，写一篇报道，写作中应注意常规格式。 2．主体时态：因为要描述以前和现在的情况，应以一般过去时和一般现在时为主。 3．主体人称：由于是介绍一处小学的变化，所以人称应该以第三人称为主。 联想词汇 1．多亏了thanks to 2．希望工程the Hope Project 3．一所乡村学校a country school 4．支付他们的学费pay off their education 5．有机会使用have access to 6．为……提供……provide...for.../offer...to... 7．配备有……be equipped with 8．迟早in time/sooner or later 9．从……中受益 benefit from 句式升级 1．这个学校过去被叫作沙店学校。 This school was called Shadian School in the past. (in the past) This school used to be called Shadian School.(used to do...) 2．这个学校的很多学生因为家庭付不起学费而辍学。 Most of its pupils left school because their families were so poor that they couldn’t pay off their education.(so...that...) Most of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay off their education.(too...to...) 3．有提供音乐、美术和电脑教学的房间。 There are some rooms. They are provided for music，art and computer teaching.(两个简单句) There are rooms provided for music，art and computer teaching.(分词形式) There are rooms which are provided for music，art and computer teaching.(定语从句) Thanks to the Hope Project，great changes have taken place in a poor country school. This school used to be called Shadian School.Most of its pupils left school because their families were too poor to pay off their education.Some unsafe school houses had to be used as classrooms.And all the teachers shared