一轮复习 高中语法专题之定语从句（有答案）

教学内容 定语从句 教学目标 1. 定语从句的用法 2. 定语从句连接词的选择 定语从句 1、 定义 在句子中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句。这种从句由关系代词或关系副词引导，并作句子成分因形容词定语，所以又称之为形容词性从句。 2、 关系代词引导的定语从句 常见的关系代词有which, that, who, whom, whose, as 1. 通过以下句子成分的分析确定关系代词的选填 做主语 1 The boy (who/that) wear the red cloth is very handsome. 2 l found my bag (which /that)was lost yesterday. 做宾语 ①This is a new bag (that/which/不填)I bought yesterday. 2 She is the girl (who /that /不填) I met yesterday. 3 I have many friends to (whom) I am going to send postard. 做定语 1 I like the sea (whose) window looks out over the sea. SHAPE \* MERGEFORMAT 2 My deskmate is a boy (whose ) skin is so good. 做表语 1 You are not a girl (who/ that/不填 )was two years ago. 2. 为了便于大家记忆，总结一下下表： 主语 宾语 定语 表语 指人 who, that That, who, whom, / whose That, who , / 指物 Which, that Which，that，/ whose Which, that, / 2. 三步法： ①寻找：找先行词 ②还原：把现行词还原到从句中看先行词做什么成分 ③选填：准确选填 1.(1)This is the house __________the teacher wanted to buy. (2)This is the house ___________a fire broke out la