专题复习之完形填空讲解+练习

专题复习之完形填空 中考中对完形填空的考查主要集中在： 1. 考查词汇的辨析能力 2. 在理解篇章的基础上考查灵活运用词汇、语法以及语篇知识的能力 3. 考查语言逻辑思维能力和分析判断能力 中考中完形填空的篇幅和大体分值：1篇 10－15分 一、知识精讲 （一）完形填空考查什么？ 完形填空考查的是综合运用语言知识的能力。它不仅考查英语知识，还考查快速阅读能力，阅读理解能力，逻辑判断能力。在理解整篇文章的基础上考查灵活运用词汇、语法以及语篇知识的能力，同时考查考生的语言逻辑思维能力和分析判断能力。是对综合能力的考查。 （二）中考中完形填空材料的选取 1. 完形填空题的体裁多为记叙文。 2. 所选的文章一般是200词左右的短文，语言地道，简练生动流畅易懂，情节曲折但表述清楚，夹叙夹议，寓意深刻；如为记叙文，多侧重描述故事情节变化或心理变化的过程。 【中考链接】 Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor，he decided one day to take the king a roast goose（烤鹅）as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as（当……时）he carried it to the king, so he ate one of its legs. When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 3saw that it had only one leg. Now the king himself was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 4properly. When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 5 this to laugh at him. Of course he was very angry. The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king，he would be killed at once. “Where is 6 leg of the goose?" the king asked, "All the geese（goose 的复数）in this 7of the country have one leg only," the farmer answered. "Do you think I'm a fool（傻子）? "the king shouted, "Certainly not," said the farmer," if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the lake." The king looked, and there the geese were resting on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to hit them with a big stick, and of course, they 8their other legs and ran away. “There,” said the king. "You were lying. That 9 that the geese here have two legs, like all other geese in the country", "But it doesn't show anything," answered the farmer," if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 10 legs myself to help me to run away faster." 1. A. less B. all C. little D. much 2. A. head B. neck C. smell D. temperature 3. A. at once B. at last C. by then D. on time 4. A. come