内容正文:
过去分词作状语
Once ______, a word becomes a promise.
( speak )
spoken
一言既出, 驷马难追
Once ______, water cannot be taken back again.
( pour )
poured
覆水难收
__________ by the beautiful scenery,
I forgot to go back home in time.
( impress )
Impressed
流连忘返
一.过去分词作状语的基本用法:
1. 过去分词与句子主语之间构成_______ 关系。
2. 过去分词的逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致。
3. 可置于主句前,也可置于主句后,用逗号与主句隔开。
4. 过去分词通常在句中充当以下几种状语:
Revision: 现在分词做状语
被动
① Asked what had happened, he
kept silent.
② Choked by the heavy smoke, he could hardly
breathe.
③ Given more time, we would be able to do the work much better.
(时间状语)
(原因状语)
(条件状语)
(When)
(If)
④ Left alone at home, the little boy didn’t feel afraid at all.
⑤ The old man went into the room, supported
by his wife.
(让步状语)
(伴随或方式状语)
(Though)
5.过去分词+连词
过去分词作状语,常常可以在过去分词前加连词(when, if, though, once 等),以起到强调的作用,使句意更加明确。
6. 过去分词状语,相当于一个状语从句。
(伴随状语相当于一个并列句)
Rewrite the sentences, using the past participle
as the adverbial.
1. B