2018年全国卷Ⅰ英语高考真题解析（精编版）

绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will James do tomorrow ? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we say about the woman? A. She's generous. B. She's curious. C. She's helpful. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 听第6段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman regret? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening? A Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. 14. What does the woman like about the carpe