内容正文:
Ⅰ.核心必记单词
1.burst vi.爆裂;爆发;n.突然破裂;爆发
2.event n.事件;大事
3.ruin n.废墟;毁灭;vt.毁灭;使破产
4.injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n.损害;伤害→injured adj.受伤的
5.destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭
6.shock n.休克;打击;震惊;vt.& vi.(使)震惊;震动→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.感到震惊的
7.trap vt.使陷入困境;n.陷阱;困境
8.bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏
9.congratulation n.祝贺;(pl.)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺
10.judge n.裁判员;法官;vt.断定;判断;判决→judgement n.判断;评价;审判;看法;见识
Ⅱ.阅读识记单词
11.nation n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的;民族的
12.suffering n.苦难;痛苦→suffer v.受苦;患病
13.rescue vt.& n.援救;营救
14.electricity n.电;电流;电学
15.disaster n.灾难;灾祸
16.shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处;v.躲避;为……提供庇护处
17.damage n.& vt.损失;损害
18.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的
19.sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地
20.express vt.表示;表达;n.快车;速递→expression n.表达;表情;词句;符号
语境活用 [用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.Graphs can seem frightening(frighten),but reading a graph is a lot like reading a story.(2015·浙江)
2.Natalie’s school was so damaged(damage) that she had to temporarily attend a school in Brooklyn.(2016·北京)
3.We all came up to the lucky boy to offer our congratulations(congratulate) to him.
4.We’ve received a lot of expressions(express) of support for our campaign.
5.We are still waiting for the court to pass judgement(judge) on the case.
6.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet.They are required to process the food that we eat,to recover from injury(injure) and for several other bodily functions.(2017·全国Ⅰ)
7.It’s shocking(shock) that hospitals can deny help to older people.
8.She seemed to take pleasure in our suffering(suffer).
1.right away立刻;马上
2.think little of不重视;认为不好,不喜欢
3.as if/though仿佛;好像
4.at an end结束;终结
5.in ruins严重受损;破败不堪
6.dig out掘出;发现
7.a (great) number of许多;大量的
8.judge...from/by根据……判断……
语境活用 [用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空]
1.Judging from his accent,he must be from Australia.
2.Last month saw his dreams shattered and his business in ruins.
3.I must warn you that my patience is almost at an end.
4.Would you think little of me if I didn’t go to your wedding ceremony?
5.In order to impress at a job interview,you need to b