三精考点之九年级英语最易错考点系列：3.复合不定代词

最易错考点系列二 复合不定代词 ★★★ ○○○○ 复合不定代词包括 something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, no one, everything, everybody, everyone 等。它们在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。使用时注意以下几点 (1) something, someone 等和 anything, anyone 等的区别与 some 和 any 的区别一样，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。 (2) 复合不定代词受定语修饰时，定语应放在它们后面 I have something important to tell you. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。 (3) 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词一般用单数，相应的人称代词和物主代词也用单数 he, him, his (不一定指男性),但在非正式文体中常用复数代词 they, them, their Everybody warned you, didn’t they [he]? 大家都警告过你, 不是吗?[来源:学科网ZXXK] (4) 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而不用 they Everything is ready, isn’t it? 一切都准备好了，是吗? [来源:学科网] 复合不定代词的用法 ①在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分的主语是指人的复合不定代词，如everybody，nobody，anyone等时，疑问部分的主语通常用代词they；当陈述部分的主语是指物的复合不定代词，如everything，anything，something，nothing等时，疑问部分的主语通常用代词it。 ②当形容词或else修饰复合不定代词something，everything，everyone等时，形容词或else必须放在这些词的后面。 ③everyone的意思等同于everybody，只能指人；every one既可指人也可指物，还可以和of连用。 －How is Lily in the new school? －She is doing very well. There is ______ to worry about. A. nothing B. something C. anything 1. --- What a bad day! --- Everyone has one of those days When goes right. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 2. Come here, I’ll tell you ___________ about your study. —OK, we’re coming. A.anything important B. something important C. important anything D. important something 3.I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have ______ to do. A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting C. something interesting D. good something [来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K] 每道试题20分，总计100分 1. ----Is there __________ with my watch, Dad? ----There is __________ with it. It works very well. A. something wrong; anything wrong B. something wrong; nothing wrong C. anything wrong; something wrong D. anything wrong; nothing wrong 2. — Excuse me, how can I get to the local zoo? — Sorry, I’m new here. You’d better ask ______. A. someone else B. anyone else C. everyone else D. nobody else 3. — Is there ____ w