2018高考英语二轮复习（课件+检测）：专题4 第四讲　冠词、介词和代词 (2份打包)

专题四　语法填空 无提示词填空 第四讲　冠词、介词和代词 真题验证 (2017·浙江卷) Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 　　1.carrots　　(carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a 　　2.shiny/shining　　(shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long－lost wedding ring. Pahlsson screamed 　　3.so　　 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt 　　4.myself　　(I)，”says Pahlsson. Sixteen years 　　5.earlier　　(early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 　　6.to cook　　(cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters—then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 　　7.searched　　(search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it. Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 　　8.swept　　(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 　　9.where　　 it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 　　10.a　　 wonder. 文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。丢失多年的钻戒竟然在主人打理花园时不经意地出现了。这多么令人激动啊！ ❶　解析：考查名词复数。a handful of一把，几个，后接可数名词的复数形式。a handful of carrots几个胡萝卜。 ❷　解析：考查词性转换之动词变为形容词。空格处修饰名词object，故用形容词。shine的形容词形式为shiny或shining，意为“闪闪发光的”。 ❸　解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，so与后面的that构成句型so...that...，意为“如此……以至于……”。so修饰副词loudly。 ❹　解析：考查反身代词。句意为“她原本以为我伤到了自己”。 ❺　解析：考查副词的比较级。sixteen years earlier意为“早在16年前”。 ❻　解析：考查非谓语动词之动词不定式。莉娜当时摘掉钻戒的目的是做饭，故用动词不定式表目的。 ❼　解析：考查时态。该句中but后的turned up使用了过去式，search是与之并列的谓语动词，故也应使用过去式。 ❽　解析：考查get done结构。get swept“被扫掉”。 ❾　解析：考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，空格处所在的句子是定语从句，修饰前面的先行词the garden，且从句缺少地点状语，故用where引导该定语从句。 　解析：考查冠词。a wonder一个奇迹。 模拟强化 (2017·四川省泸州市高三四诊) A team of engineers____1.has_created____(create)a super－thin material that could help keep buildings cool.The team developed the