山东省济南新东方优能中学2018届新九年级暑假英语写作复习教材（教师版+学生版）:中考议论文 （2份打包）

第三次课 中考议论文 文体概述： 议论文是一种以议论为主要表达方式，采用说理与论证的方法来阐述作者观点的一种文体，常常通过陈述事实、讲道理、辨是非来阐明作者的观点和见解。中学英语书面表达所要求的议论文是一种限定性写作，其论点、论据和论证都比较明确，有的文章提出问题，如：……为什么？……怎么办？……该采取什么措施？近几年上海中考考察的议论文和学生学习及生活息息相关，考生可以结合题目具体要求和生活经验，阐述相关观点。 2017黄浦一模 In 60 to 120 words, write about the topic “It is important to…” (以 “…很重要 ”为题，写一篇60到120个词的短文，标点符号不占格) 作为一名中学生，你的生活一定很忙碌。目前你觉得什么对你来说很重要？请你结合自己的经历谈谈你的想法，并说明理由。 案例分析： It’s important to save trees. Trees are our best friends. We can’t live without them. They provide food and shelters for human and animals. They produce oxygen for us and make our city more beautiful and less noisy. Trees are so important for us, but we don’t take care of them. People cut down so many trees every year that trees become fewer and fewer. So, we must save them. We should plant more trees and take care of them. We should cut fewer trees and waste less wood. In a word, trees are our best friends and very important for us. If we don’t save them, we will die after all the trees cut down. 范文点评： It is important to keep a balance between study and play. From my point of view, keeping a balance between study and play does make a difference to us. It is known to all that study is important, but now and then, I find it hard to spare some free time to relax myself. What’s more, continuous examinations stress me a lot, which puts great pressure on my mind. Last but not least, there is a saying goes that ‘All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy’. Only by keeping a balance between study and play can we have an overall development. 写作素材 论点一 It is important to study English. 论据素材① With the globalization of the whole world, English plays a more and more important role as an international language in our daily life. 论据素材② English is a very useful tool to help us get access to the latest news and research papers because most of them are written in English. 论点二 It is important to protect our environment. 论据素材① Students can’t enjoy their school life unless the sky is blue and the water is clean