内容正文:
1. 明确名词性从句的分类及连接词 2. 弄清名词性从句的语序 3. 难点突破: That 与 what if与whether; wh-ever与no matter wh-; reason=>that, because, why Learning aims: 相关概念 1.名词:表示人或事物的名称的词叫名词 2.名词的句法作用: 名词在句中主要作主语、宾语、表语和同位语。另外还可以作定语、状语。 3.名词性从句: 在英语的句子结构中,本来该由名词充当的主语、宾语、表语和同位语,由一个句子来充当, 这个句子就叫名词性从句。 4.名词性从句的种类: 根据名词性从句在句子中所充当的不同成分,名词性从句可以分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 Noun Clauses 主语从句(Subject Clause) 宾语从句(Object Clause) 表语从句(Predicative Clause) 同位语从句(Appositive Clause) *** 名词性从句的种类 *** Conjunctions(连接词)of Noun Clauses: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever that, whether, if, because, as if/ though when, where, how, why (充当从句的状语,表时间、地点、方式或原因) (充当从句的主语,宾语,表语,定语) (不充当从句的任何成分) 连接词 连接 代词 连接 副词 1. That he is a singer is known to us. (It is known to us that he is a singer.) 3. When he will go to America is not yet fixed. (It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.) 主语从句 在复合句中作主语的从句。 引导词有连接词that (that 不可省),whether; 连接代词who, what, which, whatever, whoever; 连接副词 when, where, how, why 等. that无意义,不作成分,不能省略。 2. Wh