2018高考一轮（人教·通用版）英语（课件+教师用书+练习）第二部分　语法专题突破:专题8　名词性从句 （2份打包）

专题八　名词性从句 考点一　主语从句 1．引导主语从句的连接词：从属连词that，whether/if连接代词what，who，whom，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how，whenever等。 ①That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial similarity between them.从她们的面貌相似度就能清楚地看出她们真是亲姐妹。 ②What struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son. 影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深深的爱。 2．主语从句一般放在句首，但有时也可用it作形式主语，而将主语从句移到句子的末尾。常见的句型： (1)It＋be＋形容词(necessary/likely/important/uncertain等)＋that从句 (2)It＋be＋名词(短语)(a pity/shame/no wonder/no surprise等)＋that从句 (3)It＋be＋过去分词(said/reported/decided/believed等)＋that从句 (4)It＋不及物动词(seem，appear，happen等)＋that从句 ①It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about，although about two thousand patients have taken it. 尽管大约两千名患者已经服用了这种药，但是它会带来什么样的副作用还不清楚。 ②It's no surprise that our team has won the game. 我们队获胜一点都不令人吃惊。 ③It is decided that the meeting will be put off till next Monday. 会议被推迟到下周一召开已经定下来了。 考点二　宾语从句 1．引导宾语从句的连接词：从属连词that，whether，if；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等；从句用陈述语序。 ①(2016·浙江高考)Nobody entering a university knows exactly what they want to study. 进入大学的人中，没有人确切知道他们想学什么。 ②We promise whoever attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 我们许诺，任何参加这个聚会的人都有跟那个电影明星合影的机会。 ③(2015·北京高考·单项填空)I truly believe that beauty comes from within. 我确信美来自内在。 ④(2015·重庆高考·单项填空)We must find out when Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him. 我们必须弄清楚卡尔什么时候来，以便我们可以为他预订房间。 2．it作形式宾语的宾语从句 (1)一些动词后的宾语从句有宾语补足语时，则需要用it作形式宾语，而将that引导的宾语从句后置。常见的这类动词有：find，feel，think，consider，believe，guess，suppose，make等。 He has made it clear that the meeting will not be postponed. 他清楚地表明会议不会被推迟。 (2)动词hate，like，dislike，appreciate，enjoy等表示“喜欢”、“厌恶”的动词以及一些动词短语see to，depend on，rely on等常用it作形式宾语，而将宾语从句后置。 I shall see to it that he is taken good care of when you are absent. 你不在的时候，我会确保把他照顾好。 考点三　表语从句 1．引导表语从句的连接词：从属连词that，whether；连接代词what，who，whose，whatever，whichever，whoever等；连接副词when，where，why，how等；从句用陈述语序。 ①Jerry did not regret giving the comment but