内容正文:
Unit 3 Under the sea
Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写
1.witness
vt.& n.
目击;目击者;证据
2.pause
vi.&n.
暂停;中止
3.annual
adj.
每年的;按年度计算的
n.
年刊;年鉴
4.drag
vt.
拖;拉;扯
5.urge
vt.
催促;极力主张;驱策
6.abandon
vt.
放弃;遗弃;抛弃
7.target
n.
目标;靶;受批评的对象
8.aware
adj.
意识到的;知道的
→awareness
n.
意识
9.accommodate
vt.& vi.
容纳;供应
→accommodation
n.
住所;住宿
10.dive
vi.&n.
跳水(的动作);潜水(的动作);俯冲
→diver
n.
潜水者
11.reflect
vt.& vi.
思考;映射;反射
→reflection
n.
反射;沉思
12.vivid
adj.
生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的
→vividly
adv.
生动地
13.narrow
adj.
狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的
→narrowly
adv.
狭窄地;狭隘地
14.taste
v.& n.
品尝;尝起来;味道
→tasty
adj.
好吃的;可口的
15.scare
vt.& vi.
恐吓;受惊吓
→scared
adj.
恐惧的;害怕的
→scary
adj.
引起恐慌的
16.sharp
adj.
锐利的;锋利的;敏捷的
→sharpen
vt.&vi.
削尖;磨快;尖锐;变锋利
Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记
17.flee vt.& vi.
逃离;逃避;逃跑
18.opposite adj.
相对的;相反的
prep.
在……对面
19.relationship n.
关系;血缘关系;交往
20.shallow adj.
浅的;肤浅的;浅显的
21.awesome adj.
使人敬畏的;令人畏惧的
高频短语——会默写
1.in the meantime
在此期间;与此同时
2.help(...)out
帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难
3.be/become aware of
对……知道、明白;意识到……
4.upside down
上下翻转
5.(be)scared to death
吓死了
6.hold up
举起;抬起;支撑;阻挡;使延误
7.get close to
靠近
8.sort out
整理;分类;收拾
教材原句——会背诵
句式仿写——能应用
1.It was a time when the killer whales,or“killers”as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration.(It was a time when...那是一个……的时候……)
1.她曾经无法忍受病痛,想结束自己的生命。
It was once a time when she could not bear the pain and wanted to kill herself.
2.This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.(be about to do sth.意为“将要做某事”)
2.当我们就要到达时,飞行员歉意地通知我们降落之前可能要稍微延误一点时间。
As we were about to arrive,the pilot announced with apology that there would be a slight delay before setting down.
3.The water was quite shallow but where the reef ended,there was a steep drop to the sandy ocean floor.(where引导地点状语从句)
3.雨水和阳光充足的地方植物生长的好。
The plants grow well where there is plenty of rain and sun.
精讲4个考纲单词
witness vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人;证据
[高考佳句] The late twentieth century witnessed the rapid development of China's economy.(2016年上海高考·翻译句子)
二十世纪末中国经济迅速发展。
(1)a witness/witnesses to...