精品解析：陕西西安滨河学校2026-2027学年度第一学期单元学情调查(期中)九年级英语试题
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2026-2027-1单元学情调查(期中)
九年级英语
(总分：120分 时间：110分钟)
第一部分(听力 共25分)
1. 听选答案(共15小题，计15分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
2. A. She is cooking. B. She is playing the piano. C. She is cleaning.
3. A. Weather. B. Subjects. C. Hobbies.
4. A. Reading newspapers. B. Watching TV. C. Travelling.
5. A. Listened to radios. B. Played computer games. C. Wrote letters.
6. A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books.
7. A. A scientist. B. An inventor. C. An explorer.
8. A. He is a hero.
B. He is a common boy.
C. He is well-known all over the world.
9. A. At a restaurant. B. At a clothes shop. C. At a library.
10. A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What does Tommy’s mum ask him to do?
A. To go to bed. B. To listen to pop music. C. To turn down the music.
12. What does Tommy’s mum think of the music?
A. She thinks it is terrible. B. She thinks it is quiet. C. She thinks it is fantastic.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What was difficult for Tina in the dancing practice?
A. How to move in a special way.
B. How to communicate in Chinese.
C. How to keep up with others’ moves.
14. How did Tina feel after the show?
A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Happy.
15. What does Tina think is the key to the success of the dancing show?
A. Practising hard. B. Following the tradition. C. Having team spirit.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一篇独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
The New Year Concert
Place
The concert will be held in the ________.
Ticket
The tickets of the concert will be sold from this ________.
We’ll ________ the money to you if you can’t show up at the concert.
Meaning
All the money will be given to the poor ________.
Enjoying the concert is a ________ way to start the holiday.
第二部分(笔试 共95分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题，计15分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Last month, our class went to watch a show of Dongcang Drum Music. I knew little about this ancient music, and I ____1____ it would be boring. To my surprise, it changed my ideas about ____2____ a lot. An old musician held music papers with gongche notation (工尺谱) , a special ____3____ that ancient musicians used hundreds of years ago. The rhythm was ____4____ from any pop music I had ever heard.
At first, I could hardly follow the beats. Soon, I found myself ____5____ quietly. After the show, I talked with the young drummer Lin Hao. He began to ____6____ this traditional music at twelve. Most of his friends liked pop or rock, but he fell in love with the old rhythm. Many old ____7____ were in danger of being lost, so he decided to learn and pass them on. His biggest ____8____ was to let more teenagers know about Xi’an Drum Music.
He said music connected the past and the present. I asked if it was ____9____ to learn the old notation. He said yes. It took him years of practice. He often felt tired and wanted to ____10____ , but the beautiful rhythm kept him going. ____11____ he met many difficulties, he never gave up his dream.
That day I finally understood the true meaning of “feel the rhythm”. It comes from history and people’s ____12____ to pass down our traditional culture. This experience has ____13____ changed my opinion. It is a ____14____ cultural treasure. Lin Hao hopes to set a good ____15____ for young learners and spread this art.
1. A. refused B. supposed C. remembered D. suggested
2. A. poem B. growth C. rhythm D. speech
3. A. secret B. way C. game D. joke
4. A. different B. strange C. simple D. common
5. A. writing B. watching C. drawing D. listening
6. A. publish B. forget C. study D. miss
7. A. cards B. tickets C. songs D. gifts
8. A. mistake B. goal C. strategy D. rule
9. A. easy B. fair C. hard D. polite
10. A. fall down B. slow down C. give up D. calm down
11. A. Unless B. Because C. If D. Although
12. A. wishes B. voices C. names D. words
13. A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly D. suddenly
14. A. great B. quiet C. boring D. cheap
15. A. lesson B. story C. example D. test
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者观看东仓鼓乐演出的经历。作者原本以为这场古老的音乐会很无趣，看完之后想法发生改变，并且了解到年轻鼓手林浩坚持传承这项传统音乐的故事，体会到传统音乐独特的价值。
【1题详解】
句意：我对这种古老的音乐了解甚少，我猜想它会很无聊。
前文交代作者并不熟悉这类古乐，这里表达自己事前的猜测，应选supposed“猜想”。refused“拒绝”；remembered“记得”；suggested“建议”，都不符合事先猜测这件事的语境。
【2题详解】
句意：令我惊讶的是，它很大程度上改变了我对于节奏的看法。
全文围绕鼓乐、节拍节奏展开，rhythm是鼓乐最核心的要素，应选rhythm“节奏”。poem“诗歌”；growth“成长”；speech“演讲”，和鼓乐的主题不匹配。
【3题详解】
句意：一位年长的乐手拿着用工尺谱写的乐谱，工尺谱是几百年前古代乐手使用的一种特殊记谱方式。
工尺谱是古人记录音乐的一种方式，应选way“方式”。secret“秘密”；game“游戏”；joke“玩笑”，不符合工尺谱的定位。
【4题详解】
句意：它的节奏和我听过的任何流行音乐都不一样。
be different from是固定搭配，表示和……不同，应选different“不同的”。strange“奇怪的”；simple“简单的”；common“普通的”，不能和介词from构成这个搭配。
【5题详解】
句意：一开始，我几乎跟不上节拍。很快，我发现自己在安静地聆听。
现场是音乐演出，欣赏音乐对应的动作是聆听，应选 listening“聆听”。writing“写”；watching“观看”；drawing“画画”，和欣赏音乐的场景不符。
【6题详解】
句意：他十二岁的时候就开始学习这种传统音乐。
后文写到他爱上古老的节奏、坚持传承乐曲，说明他从十二岁开始学习这项音乐，应选 study“学习”。publish“出版”；forget“忘记”；miss“想念、错过”，不符合他接触传统音乐的行为。
【7题详解】
句意：很多古老的乐曲有失传的危险，所以他决定学习并且把它们传承下去。
这里指代传统音乐当中的曲目，应选songs“乐曲”。cards“卡片”；tickets“票”；gifts“礼物”，不符合文意。
【8题详解】
句意：他最大的目标是让更多青少年了解西安鼓乐。
让青少年认识这项传统音乐，是他想要达成的目标，应选goal“目标”。mistake“错误”；strategy“策略”；rule“规则”，语义不通。
【9题详解】
句意：我问他学习这种古老的记谱法是不是很难。
后文提到他花费数年练习，能够看出学习工尺谱并不轻松，应选hard“困难的”。easy“容易的”；fair“公平的”；polite“礼貌的”，和后文多年坚持练习的线索矛盾。
【10题详解】
句意：他经常觉得疲惫，想要放弃，但是美妙的节奏支撑着他继续前行。
句子存在转折，虽然身心疲惫，但是乐曲的魅力让他坚持下去，应选give up“放弃”。fall down“跌倒”；slow down“减速”；calm down“冷静”，不符合疲惫时产生的想法。
【11题详解】
句意：虽然他遇到很多困难，但是他从来没有放弃自己的梦想。
本句为让步关系，although引导让步状语从句，表示虽然，应选although“虽然”。unless“除非”；because“因为”；if“如果”，逻辑不符合。
【12题详解】
句意：它源自历史，源自人们想要传承传统文化的心愿。
这里指人们心底想要把传统文化一代代传递下去的美好心愿，应选wishes“心愿”。voices“声音”；names“名字”；words“话语”，不符合语境。
【13题详解】
句意：这次经历极大地改变了我的看法。
作者从一开始认为古乐无聊，到被鼓乐打动，想法发生巨大的转变，应选greatly“极大地”。hardly“几乎不”；nearly“几乎”；suddenly“突然”，不符合文意。
【14题详解】
句意：它是一份珍贵伟大的文化宝藏。
西安鼓乐是宝贵的非物质文化遗产，是珍贵的文化财富，应选great“珍贵的，伟大的”。quiet“安静的”；boring“无聊的”；cheap“便宜的”，感情色彩不对。
【15题详解】
句意：林浩希望给年轻学习者树立一个好榜样，传播这项艺术。
文中表达他希望自己可以成为后辈学习者效仿的对象，set a good example是固定搭配，表示树立好榜样，应选example “榜样”。lesson“课程、教训”；story“故事”；test“测试”，无法构成该搭配，不符合语境。
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分)
A
We are proud to introduce Unitree’s newest robot, GD01-the world’s first manned mecha (机械人) ready for production. It is a smart, super-strong machine built to do the impossible.
What can GD01 do?
Carry a human passenger inside
Transform from two legs to four legs
Move through different places, like cities and mountains
Punch (用拳猛击) through a brick wall without losing balance
Key facts:
● Height: 2.8 meters in two legged form
● Weight: About 500 kilograms, including the battery and driver
● Price: 650,000 dollars, not including tax (税) and shipping cost
Possible uses:
■ Everyday transportation: it is designed as a new kind of “vehicle”
■ Emergency rescue: It can, for example, save people after an earthquake or during a fire.
■ Factory jobs: It can help workers move heavy or dangerous objects.
Note: we kindly ask all customers to use the robot in a safe and friendly manner.
16. What is special about GD01 according to the passage?
A. It is the first robot that can walk on two legs.
B. It is the world’s first manned mecha ready for production.
C. It is the cheapest robot ever made by Unitree.
D. It is the first robot that can work in factories.
17. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. GD01 can carry a human passenger.
B. GD01 can break a wall without falling down.
C. The 650,000-dollar price covers tax and shipping costs.
D. GD01 may help save people when an earthquake happens.
18. What can we infer from the last note at the end of the passage?
A. The robot is very difficult to use. B. The robot should be used in a responsible way.
C. The robot can only be used by trained workers. D. The robot is not safe for people to use.
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了宇树科技推出的全球首款可量产载人机械人GD01，涵盖它的功能、核心参数、应用场景以及使用注意事项。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“We are proud to introduce Unitree’s newest robot, GD01-the world’s first manned mecha (机械人) ready for production.”可知，GD01的特别之处是它是全球首款可量产的载人机械人。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章Key facts部分“Price: 650,000 dollars, not including tax (税) and shipping cost”可知，65万美元的售价不包含税费和运费，C表述不符合原文。
【18题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Note: we kindly ask all customers to use the robot in a safe and friendly manner.”可知，厂商提醒用户要安全友好地使用这款机器人，由此可推知这款机器人应该被负责任地使用。
B
Have you ever heard of the “Tiangong Classroom”? It is a series of wonderful popular science lectures given by Chinese astronauts from the Tiangong space station. Open to all teenagers across the country, these live lessons bring mysterious space knowledge down to Earth. The first lecture was given in 2021, and since then, millions of students across China have watched the amazing and lively experiments in space.
In one of the lectures, the astronaut Wang Yaping showed how water behaves in microgravity (微重力), which is completely different from its state on Earth. She turned a water bag into a big round water ball and even made a paper flower bloom gently on the surface of the water. The students were deeply amazed by the magical scene. They asked many curious questions about living in space, such as how astronauts sleep, eat, and exercise in the weightless environment.
The Tiangong Classroom is not only fun but also highly educational. It helps students understand the scientific rules behind these interesting experiments and inspires them to explore the unknown universe. As one student said, “I want to be an astronaut in the future and do experiments in space.”
The lectures also fully show China’s great progress in space technology. They are a warm bridge between the space station and the youth on Earth, bringing the dream of space exploration closer to every young student.
19. What did Wang Yaping do in the lecture?
A. She gave a speech about her childhood. B. She showed experiments with water.
C. She taught students how to become astronauts. D. She introduced the history of space station.
20. Wang Yaping’s water experiment in space is connected to ________.
A. physics B. history C. chemistry D. computer science
21. What is the correct order of the following events?
①The students were deeply amazed by the magical scene.
②Wang Yaping made a paper flower bloom on water.
③Students asked questions about living in space.
④A student dreamed of being an astronaut.
A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②③①④ D. ①③②④
22. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Become an Astronaut B. The Tiangong Classroom: A Bridge to the Stars
C. Experiments in Space D. China’s Space Technology
【答案】19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“天宫课堂”系列科普讲座，重点描述了王亚平在太空进行的微重力水实验，阐述了课堂的教育意义及其作为连接太空与青少年桥梁的作用。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In one of the lectures, the astronaut Wang Yaping showed how water behaves in microgravity...She turned a water bag into a big round water ball...”，可知王亚平在讲座中展示了与水相关的实验行为。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第2段“…showed how water behaves in microgravity...in the weightless environment”，水在微重力环境下的状态变化及失重环境属于物理学研究范畴，可推知该实验与物理学科紧密相关。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第2段“made a paper flower bloom...The students were deeply amazed... They asked many curious questions”及第3段“As one student said...”，事件发生逻辑为先做实验让纸花绽放，接着学生感到惊讶，然后提问，最后一名学生表达梦想，正确顺序为②→①→③→④。
【22题详解】
最佳标题题。根据文章第1段“Have you ever heard of the ‘Tiangong Classroom’?”及第4段“They are a warm bridge between the space station and the youth on Earth...”，全文围绕天宫课堂展开并强调其连接太空与青少年的桥梁作用，该标题最贴合文章主旨。
C
Do you like dancing? A lot of people take up dancing as an after-school hobby. In fact, people think dancing has been one of the best ways to fight bad feelings in recent years.
When you dance, you move your body to different kinds of music, which helps your body make a lot of endorphins (内啡肽) , and that can make you feel relaxed and happy.
Dancing is better than many other relaxing activities. Music gives our bodies rhythm. When we move to music, we can enjoy the moment fully. Many researchers say music and body movement together can make us feel happy.
Dancing can bring people together too. Whether it’s a tango or any other Latin-American dance, people need to move with others. This can improve their sense of social connections, according to a scientific foundation (基金会).
Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression (抑郁) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps people focus more on the present moment and free their mind for a while.
You do not need to dance well to get such good results. You can dance in simple ways, just for yourself. As long as you follow the rhythm and move freely, you will feel its magic.
23. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing a picture.
24. How can dancing help people according to the scientific foundation?
A. Get closer to others. B. Forget bad feelings.
C. Help make endorphins. D. Improve their health.
25. What is the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
【答案】23. B 24. A 25. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了跳舞作为一种课后爱好对人们身心健康的多种益处，包括促进内啡肽分泌、增强社交联系、帮助摆脱负面情绪等，并指出不需要跳得很好也能从中受益。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Do you like dancing?”可知作者通过提出一个问题来开启文章，引出关于跳舞的话题。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“This can improve their sense of social connections, according to a scientific foundation”可知科学基金会认为跳舞能增强人们的社交联系感，即让人与他人更亲近。
【25题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章第1段引出话题，第2至5段分别从生理、音乐结合、社交、情绪四个方面具体阐述跳舞的好处，第6段总结建议可知，文章结构为总-分-总，即①/②③④⑤/⑥。
第二节： (共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Many of us wonder what is in outer space. When we look up at the night sky, we see stars and the moon. ____26____ Now more countries are sending rockets and satellites into space and making it very crowded. Space junk comes from debris (残骸) from old rockets or satellites. More than 30, 000 pieces of space debris are larger than 10 cm. There are also millions of smaller pieces.
____27____ They could even hit other active satellites. The pieces could bring danger to astronauts in spaceships too. ____28____
Then what should we do? ____29____ That seems impossible because they are important to humans in many ways. Scientists are working on ways to help clean up space junk. For example, new technologies could be used. There could be rules for sending satellites into space. And old satellites could be taken out of space. ____30____ Scientists hope that every country can take the problem seriously and play a part in cleaning up space junk.
A. We should build more satellites to study space better.
B. Can we stop sending satellites or rockets into space?
C. These ways will be helpful to solve the problem.
D. In the future, a piece of space junk might even fall from the sky to Earth and hit humans.
E. The pieces can be very dangerous because they are moving so fast.
F. But one thing we don’t see is pieces of junk in space.
【答案】26. F 27. E 28. D 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍太空垃圾的来源、潜在危害，并且介绍科学家们正在研究的清理太空垃圾的办法，呼吁各国重视该问题。
【26题详解】
上文提到能看到星星和月亮，F项“但是有一样东西我们看不见，那就是太空中的垃圾碎片。”是转折过渡句，形成转折，引出下文话题。
【27题详解】
上文提到碎片，E项“这些碎片会非常危险，因为它们移动速度极快。”是段落总起句，解释碎片因速度快而危险，引出下文撞击卫星的后果。
【28题详解】
本段讲危害，上文提到对宇航员危险，D项“未来，一块太空垃圾甚至可能从天而降落到地球，伤到人类。”是递进补充句，进一步说明可能坠落地球伤害人类。
【29题详解】
上文问怎么办，下文说不可能，B项“我们能够停止向太空发射卫星或者火箭吗？”提出一个设想，后文“That seems impossible”对这个设问进行回答。问答匹配。
【30题详解】
上文列举了解决方法，C 项“这些方法将有助于解决这个问题。”是对上文的总结。
V. 完成句子。根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(每题1分，计5分)
31. 人们常常用相机记录生活的美好瞬间。
People often use ________ to record beautiful life moments.
【答案】
cameras
【解析】
【详解】 原句中“相机”是关键词，表示 “相机”的单词是camera，此处表示一类事物，用复数形式cameras。故填cameras。
32. 老老少少都喜欢在空闲时间拍照。
________ love taking photos in their free time.
【答案】
Old and young
【解析】
【详解】 原句中“老老少少”是关键词，表示“老老少少”的短语是old and young。本短语置于句首，首字母大写。故填Old and young。
33. 我们自豪地和别人分享精彩的照片。
We ________ our wonderful photos with others.
【答案】
proudly share
【解析】
【详解】原句中“自豪地”和“分享”是关键词。“自豪地”表示为proudly；固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“和某人分享某物”，副词proudly修饰动词share。故填proudly share。
34. 我们细心保存这些照片，以防我们怀念美好的过往。
We save these photos carefully ________ we miss our sweet days.
【答案】
in case
【解析】
【详解】原句缺少关键词“以防”，用固定词组in case表示。故填in case。
35. 美好的回忆能够加速我们的成长。
Happy memories can ________ our growth.
【答案】
accelerate
【解析】
【详解】原句缺少关键词“加速”，用accelerate表示，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填accelerate。
VI. 语篇填空。(共15小题，计15分)
第一节： (共5小题，计5分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词)
Music can warm people’s hearts and lift people’s spirits. Beethoven is ____36____ great artist who is famous all over the world. People widely see him ____37____ a role model for young people. ____38____ he met many difficulties in his life, he kept working on music. He tried his best ____39____ create powerful music to cheer people up. How much ____40____ you know about this great artist? The following passage will offer you some information.
【答案】36.
a 37.
as 38.
Although 39.
to 40.
do
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍音乐家贝多芬，他是举世闻名的艺术家，即便一生遭遇重重困境，依旧坚持创作鼓舞人心的音乐。
【36题详解】
句意：贝多芬是一位闻名全世界的伟大艺术家。此处表示泛指一位艺术家，great是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。
【37题详解】
句意：人们普遍把他看作年轻人的榜样。see sb. as…表示“把某人看作……”，as在这里是介词，引出对人物的定位。
【38题详解】
句意：虽然他一生中遇到了许多困难，但是他坚持投身音乐创作。前后两句存在让步转折关系，although引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，单词放在句首，首字母大写。
【39题详解】
句意：他尽自己最大的努力去创作激昂的音乐，鼓舞人们。try one’s best to do sth.是固定短语，表示“尽某人最大努力去做某事”，to在这里是不定式符号，后接动词原形。
【40题详解】
句意：你对这位伟大的艺术家了解多少？本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语是you，助动词选用do，用来构成疑问句式。
第二节： (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。)
brave succeed tradition deep he create perform inspire study (n.) music
Ludwig van Beethoven is one of the greatest artists in history. Almost all of ____41____ musical works are popular with people all over the world. He made great contributions to classical music and changed the music world a lot. It is necessary to make a careful ____42____ of his special life and wonderful musical achievements.
Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He showed great musical ability from an early age. His father taught him music strictly when he was a child and expected him to win wide praise for his music one day. At that time, most art creators followed ____43____ music styles and refused to try new ideas. However, he was ____44____ enough to break the old rules.
With this courage, he ____45____ many famous musical works during his lifetime. Today, his wonderful music is still widely ____46____ by people. His hard work has brought great ____47____ to the development of Western music. Besides his excellent musical achievements, Beethoven is ____48____ respected for his strong mind in hard times.
He completely lost his hearing in his later years, which was a huge challenge for anyone working in this field, but he never stopped writing music for people. His positive spirit touches many people greatly. We can learn a lot from this great ____49____ life experience. His strong will has ____50____ lots of young people to stick to their dreams and face difficulties bravely.
【答案】41.
his 42.
study 43.
traditional
44.
brave 45.
created 46.
performed 47.
success 48.
deeply 49.
musician’s 50.
inspired
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了贝多芬的生平、音乐成就、克服困难的勇气及其精神对后人的激励。
【41题详解】
句意：他几乎所有的音乐作品都深受全世界人民的喜爱。设空处修饰名词短语musical works，需用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
【42题详解】
句意：有必要仔细研究他特殊的生活和美妙的音乐成就。设空处位于形容词careful之后，作make的宾语，需用名词。方框中study标注为名词，且符合句意。故填study。
【43题详解】
句意：那时，大多数艺术创作者遵循传统的音乐风格，拒绝尝试新想法。设空处修饰名词短语music styles，需用形容词，结合“refused to try new ideas”可知，此处指传统的音乐风格。tradition是名词，其形容词形式为traditional。故填traditional。
【44题详解】
句意：然而，他足够勇敢去打破旧规则。设空处位于系动词was之后，且被enough修饰，需用形容词原级。“break the old rules”表明是勇敢的，brave意为“勇敢的”，符合句意。故填brave。
【45题详解】
句意：凭借这种勇气，他在一生中创作了许多著名的音乐作品。设空处作谓语，根据时间状语“during his lifetime”可知需用一般过去时。“… many famous musical works”表示“创作了许多著名的音乐作品”，create的过去式为created。故填created。
【46题详解】
句意：今天，他的美妙音乐仍然被人们广泛演奏。主语music与perform之间是被动关系，且位于 is 之后，需用过去分词构成被动语态。perform的过去分词为performed。故填performed。
【47题详解】
句意：他的努力工作给西方音乐的发展带来了巨大的成功。设空处位于形容词great之后，作brought 的宾语，需用名词。“brought great…”表示“带来了巨大的成功”，succeed是动词，其名词形式为success。故填success。
【48题详解】
句意：除了卓越的音乐成就外，贝多芬还因其在艰难时期的坚强意志而深受尊敬。设空处修饰过去分词respected，需用副词。deep是形容词，其副词形式为deeply。故填deeply。
【49题详解】
句意：我们可以从这位伟大音乐家的生活经历中学到很多。设空处修饰名词短语life experience，表示“音乐家的”，需用名词所有格。music变为指人的名词musician，再加’s 构成所有格。故填 musician’s。
【50题详解】
句意：他的坚强意志激励了许多年轻人坚持梦想，勇敢面对困难。设空处位于助动词has之后，构成现在完成时，需用过去分词。此处表示对后人的激励，inspire的过去分词为inspired。故填inspired。
VII. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Sichuan is known as the “Land of Plenty”. One reason is that the land has produced so much food for its people. However, in the Qin Dynasty, the area around Chengdu was flooded every spring. Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land. The emperor of Qin asked a water engineer named Li Bing to solve the flooding problem.
A common solution to flooding is to build a wall across the river, called a dam. But back then, ships couldn’t pass through the dams. The emperor needed the ships to send food to his army. So, Li Bing came up with another plan. He first cut a channel through the mountain on the east side of the river. This channel would take some water away to the farmlands below.
Then, Li Bing built an island in the middle of the river near the channel. It was shaped like a fish’s mouth. The island divided the water into two rivers: the inner river and the outer river. The inner river was narrower but deeper, so more water could flow into it in dry seasons to water farms. In rainy seasons, things were different, and the outer river helped protect the land from floods.
Li Bing’s plan was later named the Dujiangyan water management system. It proved to be very effective. There were no more floods. The water from the channel allowed farmers to grow more food. It turned Sichuan into one of the most fertile areas in China. People were finally living a happy life on this beautiful land of plenty.
Centuries have gone by. But the system is still in use. Like Li Bing and his workers, hard-working Chinese people today are still improving the system by adding modern technology to it. Digital technology will be used to control the system in the near future. It will continue to benefit the land and its people.
51. What did the emperor want Li Bing to do?
The emperor wanted Li Bing ________________.
52. Which river carries more water in rainy seasons?
________________ carries more water in rainy seasons.
53. Which word in paragraph 4 means “肥沃的”?
It is ________________.
54. What do you think of Li Bing?
He is ________________.
55. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
We learn that modern technology is used to ________________
【答案】51. to solve the flooding problem
52. The outer river 53. fertile
54. wise and great
55. improve the Dujiangyan water management system
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍都江堰水利工程，讲述李冰修建都江堰的背景、设计原理以及这项工程从古至今带来的巨大作用。
【51题详解】
第一段“The emperor of Qin asked a water engineer named Li Bing to solve the flooding problem.”，ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，所以此处填 to solve the flooding problem。
【52题详解】
第三段“In rainy seasons, things were different, and the outer river helped protect the land from floods.”，雨季时外河分担水量，承载更多水流。
【53题详解】
第四段“It turned Sichuan into one of the most fertile areas in China.”，fertile的含义是肥沃的。
【54题详解】
第二段“But back then, ships couldn’t pass through the dams. The emperor needed the ships to send food to his army. So, Li Bing came up with another plan.”，李冰没有采用传统筑坝的方式，想出兼顾通航与防洪的方案，能够看出他聪慧又伟大。
【55题详解】
第五段“Like Li Bing and his workers, hard-working Chinese people today are still improving the system by adding modern technology to it.”，现代技术被用来优化都江堰水利系统。
VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计25分)
第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计10分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Tom and Li Hua are talking about space exploration after watching the news of Shenzhou-23.)
Tom: Did you watch the news about Shenzhou-23 spaceship? It’s very popular recently.
Li Hua: Yes, I did. It’s so amazing! ________56________?
Tom: Three astronauts went into space this time.
Li Hua: That’s wonderful! ________57________?
Tom: They will do many science experiments there.
Li Hua: Our country’s space exploration is getting better and better. ________58________?
Tom: Yes, I’m really interested in space exploration. I want to learn more about space.
Li Hua: ________59________. I also love space exploration a lot.
Tom: I really admire those brave astronauts. They work so hard.
Li Hua: ________60________. They try their best for our country’s space program.
Tom: I hope I can be an astronaut one day.
Li Hua: If you keep working hard, your dream may come true.
【答案】56.
How many astronauts went into space this time
57.
What will they do there
58.
Are you interested in space exploration
59.
Me too 60.
I agree with you
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了Tom和Li Hua在观看神舟23号的新闻后，关于太空探索的讨论。
【56题详解】
根据“Three astronauts went into space this time.”可知此处询问的是有多少名宇航员进入了太空。故填“How many astronauts went into space this time”，用how many提问人数，承接上文感叹，引出信息询问。
【57题详解】
根据“They will do many science experiments there.”可知此处询问的是他们将在那里做什么。故填“What will they do there”，特殊疑问句，询问将要开展的活动。
【58题详解】
根据“Yes, I’m really interested in space exploration.”可知此处询问对方是否对太空探索感兴趣。故填“Are you interested in space exploration”是一般疑问句，询问对方的兴趣，问答匹配。
【59题详解】
根据“I also love space exploration a lot.”可知此处表达自己也是如此。故填“Me too”，本句表达和Tom相同的喜好，衔接后一句“I also love space exploration a lot.”。
【60题详解】
根据“I really admire those brave astronauts. They work so hard.”以及“They try their best for our country’s space program.”可知此处表达完全同意对方的观点。故填“I agree with you”，本句认同Tom的观点，承接下文，说明航天员为国努力奉献。
第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 随着科技的快速发展，各种各样的发明物走进了我们的日常生活。它们悄然改善了我们的生活方式，为学习和生活带来了极大的便利，让我们的生活变得更加美好。请以“My Favourite Invention”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的发明物。
1. What is your favourite invention?
(e. g. smart phone, computer, e-book reader, sweeping robot...)
2. Why do you like it?
3. What changes has it brought to your life?
参考词汇：useful, convenient, smart, improve life, save time and energy, improve efficiency
要求：
1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范;
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名和校名等);
4. 词数：不少于70(部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数)。
My Favourite Invention
As we all know, good inventions make our life much better.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文
My Favourite Invention
As we all know, good inventions make our life much better. My favourite invention is the computer.
It is very useful and convenient for me. I can look up useful information and take online classes on it. When I feel tired, I can also listen to music or watch short videos to relax.
It brings great changes to my life. It helps me save lots of time and improve my study efficiency. With its help, my world becomes bigger. I think it is one of the greatest inventions and it makes our life more wonderful.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[审题立意]
确定文体：说明文，介绍最喜欢的发明，时态以一般现在时为主；
明确要点：①点明最喜欢的发明；②喜欢它的理由；③它给生活带来的改变。
确定人称：第一人称。
注意事项：词数不少于70词；不出现真实姓名、校名；尽量用上参考词汇。
[构思布局]
第一段：承接开头，点明最喜欢的发明（computer）。
第二段：说明喜欢它的原因，写学习、休闲两个用途。
第三段：讲它带来的改变，用上参考词汇，结尾简单评价升华。
[要点展开]
要点1（是什么）：
My favourite invention is the computer.
拓展：smart phone /sweeping robot /e-book reader
要点2（为什么喜欢）：
It is very useful and convenient for me. I can look up useful information and take online classes.
拓展词、：helpful /easy to use /amazing
要点3（带来什么改变）：
It helps me save lots of time and improve my study efficiency. It makes our life more wonderful.
拓展：improve life /bring convenience /open my eyes
第1页/共1页
学科网（北京）股份有限公司
$
2026-2027-1单元学情调查(期中)
九年级英语
(总分：120分 时间：110分钟)
第一部分(听力 共25分)
1. 听选答案(共15小题，计15分)
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)
1. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
2. A. She is cooking. B. She is playing the piano. C. She is cleaning.
3. A. Weather. B. Subjects. C. Hobbies.
4. A. Reading newspapers. B. Watching TV. C. Travelling.
5. A. Listened to radios. B. Played computer games. C. Wrote letters.
6. A. By going to the English club. B. By listening to English news. C. By reading English books.
7. A. A scientist. B. An inventor. C. An explorer.
8. A. He is a hero.
B. He is a common boy.
C. He is well-known all over the world.
9. A. At a restaurant. B. At a clothes shop. C. At a library.
10. A. On Thursday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)
听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。
11. What does Tommy’s mum ask him to do?
A. To go to bed. B. To listen to pop music. C. To turn down the music.
12. What does Tommy’s mum think of the music?
A. She thinks it is terrible. B. She thinks it is quiet. C. She thinks it is fantastic.
听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13. What was difficult for Tina in the dancing practice?
A. How to move in a special way.
B. How to communicate in Chinese.
C. How to keep up with others’ moves.
14. How did Tina feel after the show?
A. Surprised. B. Tired. C. Happy.
15. What does Tina think is the key to the success of the dancing show?
A. Practising hard. B. Following the tradition. C. Having team spirit.
Ⅱ. 听填信息(共5小题，计10分)
本题你将听到一篇独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)
The New Year Concert
Place
The concert will be held in the ________.
Ticket
The tickets of the concert will be sold from this ________.
We’ll ________ the money to you if you can’t show up at the concert.
Meaning
All the money will be given to the poor ________.
Enjoying the concert is a ________ way to start the holiday.
第二部分(笔试 共95分)
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题，计15分)
阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Last month, our class went to watch a show of Dongcang Drum Music. I knew little about this ancient music, and I ____1____ it would be boring. To my surprise, it changed my ideas about ____2____ a lot. An old musician held music papers with gongche notation (工尺谱) , a special ____3____ that ancient musicians used hundreds of years ago. The rhythm was ____4____ from any pop music I had ever heard.
At first, I could hardly follow the beats. Soon, I found myself ____5____ quietly. After the show, I talked with the young drummer Lin Hao. He began to ____6____ this traditional music at twelve. Most of his friends liked pop or rock, but he fell in love with the old rhythm. Many old ____7____ were in danger of being lost, so he decided to learn and pass them on. His biggest ____8____ was to let more teenagers know about Xi’an Drum Music.
He said music connected the past and the present. I asked if it was ____9____ to learn the old notation. He said yes. It took him years of practice. He often felt tired and wanted to ____10____ , but the beautiful rhythm kept him going. ____11____ he met many difficulties, he never gave up his dream.
That day I finally understood the true meaning of “feel the rhythm”. It comes from history and people’s ____12____ to pass down our traditional culture. This experience has ____13____ changed my opinion. It is a ____14____ cultural treasure. Lin Hao hopes to set a good ____15____ for young learners and spread this art.
1. A. refused B. supposed C. remembered D. suggested
2. A. poem B. growth C. rhythm D. speech
3. A. secret B. way C. game D. joke
4. A. different B. strange C. simple D. common
5. A. writing B. watching C. drawing D. listening
6. A. publish B. forget C. study D. miss
7. A. cards B. tickets C. songs D. gifts
8. A. mistake B. goal C. strategy D. rule
9. A. easy B. fair C. hard D. polite
10. A. fall down B. slow down C. give up D. calm down
11. A. Unless B. Because C. If D. Although
12. A. wishes B. voices C. names D. words
13. A. hardly B. greatly C. nearly D. suddenly
14. A. great B. quiet C. boring D. cheap
15. A. lesson B. story C. example D. test
IV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计25分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分)
A
We are proud to introduce Unitree’s newest robot, GD01-the world’s first manned mecha (机械人) ready for production. It is a smart, super-strong machine built to do the impossible.
What can GD01 do?
Carry a human passenger inside
Transform from two legs to four legs
Move through different places, like cities and mountains
Punch (用拳猛击) through a brick wall without losing balance
Key facts:
● Height: 2.8 meters in two legged form
● Weight: About 500 kilograms, including the battery and driver
● Price: 650,000 dollars, not including tax (税) and shipping cost
Possible uses:
■ Everyday transportation: it is designed as a new kind of “vehicle”
■ Emergency rescue: It can, for example, save people after an earthquake or during a fire.
■ Factory jobs: It can help workers move heavy or dangerous objects.
Note: we kindly ask all customers to use the robot in a safe and friendly manner.
16. What is special about GD01 according to the passage?
A. It is the first robot that can walk on two legs.
B. It is the world’s first manned mecha ready for production.
C. It is the cheapest robot ever made by Unitree.
D. It is the first robot that can work in factories.
17. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. GD01 can carry a human passenger.
B. GD01 can break a wall without falling down.
C. The 650,000-dollar price covers tax and shipping costs.
D. GD01 may help save people when an earthquake happens.
18. What can we infer from the last note at the end of the passage?
A. The robot is very difficult to use. B. The robot should be used in a responsible way.
C. The robot can only be used by trained workers. D. The robot is not safe for people to use.
B
Have you ever heard of the “Tiangong Classroom”? It is a series of wonderful popular science lectures given by Chinese astronauts from the Tiangong space station. Open to all teenagers across the country, these live lessons bring mysterious space knowledge down to Earth. The first lecture was given in 2021, and since then, millions of students across China have watched the amazing and lively experiments in space.
In one of the lectures, the astronaut Wang Yaping showed how water behaves in microgravity (微重力), which is completely different from its state on Earth. She turned a water bag into a big round water ball and even made a paper flower bloom gently on the surface of the water. The students were deeply amazed by the magical scene. They asked many curious questions about living in space, such as how astronauts sleep, eat, and exercise in the weightless environment.
The Tiangong Classroom is not only fun but also highly educational. It helps students understand the scientific rules behind these interesting experiments and inspires them to explore the unknown universe. As one student said, “I want to be an astronaut in the future and do experiments in space.”
The lectures also fully show China’s great progress in space technology. They are a warm bridge between the space station and the youth on Earth, bringing the dream of space exploration closer to every young student.
19. What did Wang Yaping do in the lecture?
A. She gave a speech about her childhood. B. She showed experiments with water.
C. She taught students how to become astronauts. D. She introduced the history of space station.
20. Wang Yaping’s water experiment in space is connected to ________.
A. physics B. history C. chemistry D. computer science
21. What is the correct order of the following events?
①The students were deeply amazed by the magical scene.
②Wang Yaping made a paper flower bloom on water.
③Students asked questions about living in space.
④A student dreamed of being an astronaut.
A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②③①④ D. ①③②④
22. What is the best title for the passage?
A. How to Become an Astronaut B. The Tiangong Classroom: A Bridge to the Stars
C. Experiments in Space D. China’s Space Technology
C
Do you like dancing? A lot of people take up dancing as an after-school hobby. In fact, people think dancing has been one of the best ways to fight bad feelings in recent years.
When you dance, you move your body to different kinds of music, which helps your body make a lot of endorphins (内啡肽) , and that can make you feel relaxed and happy.
Dancing is better than many other relaxing activities. Music gives our bodies rhythm. When we move to music, we can enjoy the moment fully. Many researchers say music and body movement together can make us feel happy.
Dancing can bring people together too. Whether it’s a tango or any other Latin-American dance, people need to move with others. This can improve their sense of social connections, according to a scientific foundation (基金会).
Dancing also helps people let go of bad feelings. Studies have found that depression (抑郁) often has to do with sadness about the past or worries about the future. However, dancing helps people focus more on the present moment and free their mind for a while.
You do not need to dance well to get such good results. You can dance in simple ways, just for yourself. As long as you follow the rhythm and move freely, you will feel its magic.
23. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing a picture.
24. How can dancing help people according to the scientific foundation?
A. Get closer to others. B. Forget bad feelings.
C. Help make endorphins. D. Improve their health.
25. What is the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ B. ①②③/④⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
第二节： (共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Many of us wonder what is in outer space. When we look up at the night sky, we see stars and the moon. ____26____ Now more countries are sending rockets and satellites into space and making it very crowded. Space junk comes from debris (残骸) from old rockets or satellites. More than 30, 000 pieces of space debris are larger than 10 cm. There are also millions of smaller pieces.
____27____ They could even hit other active satellites. The pieces could bring danger to astronauts in spaceships too. ____28____
Then what should we do? ____29____ That seems impossible because they are important to humans in many ways. Scientists are working on ways to help clean up space junk. For example, new technologies could be used. There could be rules for sending satellites into space. And old satellites could be taken out of space. ____30____ Scientists hope that every country can take the problem seriously and play a part in cleaning up space junk.
A. We should build more satellites to study space better.
B. Can we stop sending satellites or rockets into space?
C. These ways will be helpful to solve the problem.
D. In the future, a piece of space junk might even fall from the sky to Earth and hit humans.
E. The pieces can be very dangerous because they are moving so fast.
F. But one thing we don’t see is pieces of junk in space.
V. 完成句子。根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(每题1分，计5分)
31. 人们常常用相机记录生活的美好瞬间。
People often use ________ to record beautiful life moments.
32. 老老少少都喜欢在空闲时间拍照。
________ love taking photos in their free time.
33. 我们自豪地和别人分享精彩的照片。
We ________ our wonderful photos with others.
34. 我们细心保存这些照片，以防我们怀念美好的过往。
We save these photos carefully ________ we miss our sweet days.
35. 美好的回忆能够加速我们的成长。
Happy memories can ________ our growth.
VI. 语篇填空。(共15小题，计15分)
第一节： (共5小题，计5分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词)
Music can warm people’s hearts and lift people’s spirits. Beethoven is ____36____ great artist who is famous all over the world. People widely see him ____37____ a role model for young people. ____38____ he met many difficulties in his life, he kept working on music. He tried his best ____39____ create powerful music to cheer people up. How much ____40____ you know about this great artist? The following passage will offer you some information.
第二节： (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。)
brave succeed tradition deep he create perform inspire study (n.) music
Ludwig van Beethoven is one of the greatest artists in history. Almost all of ____41____ musical works are popular with people all over the world. He made great contributions to classical music and changed the music world a lot. It is necessary to make a careful ____42____ of his special life and wonderful musical achievements.
Beethoven was born in Germany in 1770. He showed great musical ability from an early age. His father taught him music strictly when he was a child and expected him to win wide praise for his music one day. At that time, most art creators followed ____43____ music styles and refused to try new ideas. However, he was ____44____ enough to break the old rules.
With this courage, he ____45____ many famous musical works during his lifetime. Today, his wonderful music is still widely ____46____ by people. His hard work has brought great ____47____ to the development of Western music. Besides his excellent musical achievements, Beethoven is ____48____ respected for his strong mind in hard times.
He completely lost his hearing in his later years, which was a huge challenge for anyone working in this field, but he never stopped writing music for people. His positive spirit touches many people greatly. We can learn a lot from this great ____49____ life experience. His strong will has ____50____ lots of young people to stick to their dreams and face difficulties bravely.
VII. 任务型阅读。(共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面材料，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Sichuan is known as the “Land of Plenty”. One reason is that the land has produced so much food for its people. However, in the Qin Dynasty, the area around Chengdu was flooded every spring. Flood water from the mountains flowed down the Minjiang River and covered the land. The emperor of Qin asked a water engineer named Li Bing to solve the flooding problem.
A common solution to flooding is to build a wall across the river, called a dam. But back then, ships couldn’t pass through the dams. The emperor needed the ships to send food to his army. So, Li Bing came up with another plan. He first cut a channel through the mountain on the east side of the river. This channel would take some water away to the farmlands below.
Then, Li Bing built an island in the middle of the river near the channel. It was shaped like a fish’s mouth. The island divided the water into two rivers: the inner river and the outer river. The inner river was narrower but deeper, so more water could flow into it in dry seasons to water farms. In rainy seasons, things were different, and the outer river helped protect the land from floods.
Li Bing’s plan was later named the Dujiangyan water management system. It proved to be very effective. There were no more floods. The water from the channel allowed farmers to grow more food. It turned Sichuan into one of the most fertile areas in China. People were finally living a happy life on this beautiful land of plenty.
Centuries have gone by. But the system is still in use. Like Li Bing and his workers, hard-working Chinese people today are still improving the system by adding modern technology to it. Digital technology will be used to control the system in the near future. It will continue to benefit the land and its people.
51. What did the emperor want Li Bing to do?
The emperor wanted Li Bing ________________.
52. Which river carries more water in rainy seasons?
________________ carries more water in rainy seasons.
53. Which word in paragraph 4 means “肥沃的”?
It is ________________.
54. What do you think of Li Bing?
He is ________________.
55. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
We learn that modern technology is used to ________________
VIII. 交流与表达(共6小题，计25分)
第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计10分)
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Tom and Li Hua are talking about space exploration after watching the news of Shenzhou-23.)
Tom: Did you watch the news about Shenzhou-23 spaceship? It’s very popular recently.
Li Hua: Yes, I did. It’s so amazing! ________56________?
Tom: Three astronauts went into space this time.
Li Hua: That’s wonderful! ________57________?
Tom: They will do many science experiments there.
Li Hua: Our country’s space exploration is getting better and better. ________58________?
Tom: Yes, I’m really interested in space exploration. I want to learn more about space.
Li Hua: ________59________. I also love space exploration a lot.
Tom: I really admire those brave astronauts. They work so hard.
Li Hua: ________60________. They try their best for our country’s space program.
Tom: I hope I can be an astronaut one day.
Li Hua: If you keep working hard, your dream may come true.
第二节：书面表达(共1题，计15分)
61. 随着科技的快速发展，各种各样的发明物走进了我们的日常生活。它们悄然改善了我们的生活方式，为学习和生活带来了极大的便利，让我们的生活变得更加美好。请以“My Favourite Invention”为题，根据以下要点写一篇英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的发明物。
1. What is your favourite invention?
(e. g. smart phone, computer, e-book reader, sweeping robot...)
2. Why do you like it?
3. What changes has it brought to your life?
参考词汇：useful, convenient, smart, improve life, save time and energy, improve efficiency
要求：
1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范;
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名和校名等);
4. 词数：不少于70(部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数)。
My Favourite Invention
As we all know, good inventions make our life much better.
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