河北省张家口市第一中学2026-2027学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
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张家口市第一中学高三年级第一学期期中考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,两分30分)
第一节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。
1.What does Bill's father probably teach?
A.English.
B.Physics.
C.Literature.
2.What does the man want to do?
A.Choose a present.
B.Check his computer.
C.Go to Oxford University.
3.What do we know about the woman's cycling trip?
A.It was pleasant in the end.
B.It was replaced by shopping
C.It was canceled due to bad weather.
4.What does the woman do?
A.A writer.
B.A delivery person.
C.A shop assistant.
5.What time is it?
A.8:15
B.8:45.
C.900.
第二节:听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,每小
题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。
听第6段录音,回答第6、7小题。
6.What does Linda say about Kunqu Opera?
A.It is hard to understand.
B.It is quite to her taste.
C.It is too old-fashioned for the young.
7.What does the man invite Linda to do?
A.Write a report on Kunqu Opera
B.Attend a Kunqu Opera performance.
C.Present about Kunqu Opera in class.
听第7段录音,回答第8至10小题。
8.Why is John unhappy?
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A.He failed a test.
B.Mr.King scolded him.
C.He has difficulty in math
9.What do we know about Helen?
A.She enjoys helping others.B.She is John's sister.
C.She dislikes math.
10.Where will John play chess?
A.In his own house.
B.In Jim's house.
C.In the chess club at school.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13小题。
11.What is the probable relationship between Jane and David?
A.Friends.
B.Neighbors.
C.A couple.
12.What will Jane do tomorrow?
A.Go to the park.
B.Do some shopping
C.Attend a wedding party.
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Moving to a new house.
B.Welcoming friends for a visit.
C.Planning a camping trip.
听第9段录音,回答第14.至16小题。
14.How long will the trip last?
A.3 days.
B.4 days.
C.5 days
15.What is the main purpose of the speakers'trip?
A.To go on a relaxing trip.
B.To explore potential sightseeing.
C.To conduct strategic business meetings.
16.How will the speakers get to the airport?
A.By car.
B.By taxi.
C.By subway.
听第10段录音,回答第17至20小题。
17.Who is Peter?
A.The speaker's client.
B.The speaker's student.
C.The speaker's colleague.
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18.Why were the students selling the flowers?
A.To finance a cancer research.
B.To collect funds for a sick girl.
C.To assist a classmate with schoolwork.
19.What did Peter do to help?
A.He donated some money.
B.He bought all the flowers.
C.He informed his friends of the sale.
20.How can Peter be described?
A.Caring.
B.Honest.
C Fasy-going
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
又
Eclipso,the benchmark for virtual reality cultural experiences
As a new way to explore the world and its stories,we offer immersive (experiences
where culture,iconic locations,and immersive technologies meet.We want everyone to be able to
explore otherwise inaccessible worlds,from the past to the present,and experience them as if they
were unfolding before their eyes.
Life Chronicles 40 minutes
From the first life forms to dinosaurs,then to large marine species,you explore lost worlds
and different geological eras.Guided throughout your journey,you move freely through these
fascinating,precisely recreated universes,and discover the great transformations that have shaped
life on Earth.
The Secret of the Builders of Khufu 43 minutes
At daybreak,on the Giza plateau ()you discover the excitement of building the Great
Pyramid.Between the banks of the Nile and the monumental construction sites,you observe the
techniques,the know-how,and the women and men who made this extraordinary project possible.
Space Explorers 40 minutes
The 40-minute immersive virtual reality experience draws from the Emmy Award-winning
series of the same name.With 360 3D shot during actual NASA missions inside and outside the
International Space Station,this virtual journey allows the public to experience the "overview
effect"live.
Tonight with the Impressionists 45 minutes
At the heart of this evening,you will meet Monet,Renoir,Degas and their contemporaries,as
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they prepare to revolutionize the codes of painting.Between workshops,cafes and exhibition
spaces,you observe emerging works and witness the birth of a major artistic movement.
Full price:Adults:f29.50 per person
Reduced price:f24.50 per person(People with reduced mobility,under 18s,or students)
From 4 people:f21.50 per person
21.What does Eclipso promise to offer?
A.Access to hard-to-reach worlds.
B.Professional training courses.
C.Benchmark cultural exhibitions.
D.Advanced technology creations.
22.Which experience is adapted from a famous TV show?
A.Life Chronicles.
B.Space Explorers
C.The Secret of the Builders of Khufu.
D.Tonight with the Impressionists.
23.How much should they pay in total if a couple takes a kid?
A.64.5.
B.73.5.
C.83.5.
D.88.5.
B
When James Joyce turned up in Paris in 1920,the writer had with him the
manuscript-in-progress that would become a landmark of modern literature.At a party Joyce met
Sylvia Beach,an American owner of an English-language bookstore called Shakespeare and
Company.Beach had been looking to bring herself and her small business to the attention of the
literary world,and she recognized the opportunity in the figure of Joyce and his massive work
called Ulysses.
By the time Joyce showed Beach the manuscript of his boundary-pushing work,he had given
up finding a publisher in England or America.Joyce's style was anything but ordinary,with each
episode of the novel having a distinctive experimental approach.Joyce was firm in fighting for his
right to use words that went beyond the societal norms of his era.However,many publishers
weren't willing to take the legal risk of printing his works.But the book industry in France
operated under different conditions,and it was possible for Ulysses to appear there.Beach decided
to publish Ulysses herself.
Taking on this tough challenge,Beach overcame numerous obstacles.For one thing,Joyce
was losing his eyesight during the time he was composing Ulysses.Often to keep track of the
pages,he marked them up with bold colored crayons.Beach had to find typists who could help
tame (Joyce's messy manuscript into something that could be typeset.With very limited
funds,she needed someone who would agree to do the work first and get paid later.And in
addition to being his publisher,she provided a multitude of other services for him,acting as his
secretary,banker,real estate agent,medical consultant,and more.
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Ulysses appeared in 1922,just in time for Joyce's 40th birthday.Today,a century after the
publication of Ulysses,Sylvia Beach remains a hero to many:she is the typical bookstore owner,
independent publisher,and champion of literature's freedom to experiment,challenge,and shock.
24.What opportunity did Beach recognize in Joyce and his work?
A.To raise the profile of her bookstore
B.To become a famous writer herself.
C.To help Joyce win fame worldwide.
D.To build a bridge for literary exchange.
25.What madc Ulysses hard for publishers to accept?
A.Its ordinary writing style.
B.Its unconventional language.
C.Its illegal experimental approach
D.Its complex French translation
26.What did Beach manage to do in publishing Ulysses?
A.Borrow money from a local bank.
B.Persuade Joyce to use a typewriter.
C.Find typists willing to be paid later.
D.Rewrite the messy manuscript herself.
27.What role is Sylvia Beach cast in by the last paragraph?
A.A strict editor.
B.A wise observer.
C.A devoted secretary.
D.A fearless pioneer.
C
Hidden within the thick forest of the Democratic Republic of Congo,a previously unknown
primate(灵长动物)has finally been recognized as a new species,.In2008,a photographer took a
partial shot of an all-black monkey whose features did not match any recorded local species.The
blurry image only showed its dark fur and part of its tail,offering limited evidence.Even so,slight
differences in the photo aroused the curiosity of Junior Amboko,a seasoned biologist,who
suspected it might be a species undocumented by science.
After this photographic clue,Amboko's team carried out long-term field research in the dense
local forests.The mysterious monkey shared the area with seven other monkey species,making
targeted observation difficult.Between 2018 and 2022,the researchers gathered dozens of valid
field records.They noted its striking orange skin around the mouth and unique low-frequency
calls,and analyzed head bones preserved by local environmental authorities.
Detailed physical comparisons supported species judgment.Julia Arenson,a Yale researcher
studying primate structures,stated its dark coat placed it in the Colobus family.Still,clear
differences existed:while structurally similar to a known Colobus relative,this monkey was
significantly smaller,indicating potential independent evolutionary development
To further test the guess,the team ran comprehensive genetic tests on collected biological
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samples.The comparison of genetic material brought out convincing results.Data proved the
monkey population had begun to diverge from its closest relative at least four million years ago,
forming an independent genetic group.Such a long period of separation meant the monkey had
developed stable and uniquc features of its own.Supported by solid physical and genetic evidence,
the creature was officially described and named Colobus congoensis.
Sadly,the new species faces serious survival threats.It is hunted for meat,and its habitat is
limited to roughly 1,700 square kilometers.Ecologists say profection work is far from enough.
Researchers should prioritize studying the threats facing the new species and cooperate with local
communities so as to prevent its population from dropping sharply.
28.What made Amboko suspect the monkey might be unkriown to science?
A.Its home within the thick local forest.
B.Its image recorded in one photograph
C.Its features unlike recorded local species.
D.Its dark fur shown in the partial photograph.
29.What are Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly about?
A.Genetic evidence for the species'origins.
B.Comparisons of primates'body structures.
C.Observations of other local monkey species.
D.Physical clues for identifying the new species.
30.What does the underlined word "diverge"in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Split.
B.Emerge.
C.Flee.
D.Benefit.
31.What can be inferred about the new primate from the last paragraph?
A.Its range will expand in local forests.B.It calls for protective interventions
C.It needs further photographic records.D.Its threats end with conservation efforts.
0
◇
Decision fatigue(is a psychological phenomenon where the quality of decisions
declines after a long session of decision-making.It is caused by the limited mental energy we have
for making choices each day.While many of us believe we are logical beings capable of weighing
every option carefully,decision fatigue shows how our mental resources can be used up over time.
One of the key studies on this phenomenon was conducted in the context of parole hearings
(假释听证会).Researchers found that judges were more likely to approve of parole early in the
day or after a meal break.As the day progressed and the judges made more decisions,they were
increasingly likely to maintain their previous decisions,denying parole simply because it required
less mental effort.
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Decision fatigue not only affects major life choices but also everyday decisions.For instance,
people often report struggling to decide what to eat for dinner after a long day.Similarly,too many
choices,such as when looking through streaming platforms or online stores,can leave individuals
feeling confused,leading them to abandon the process entirely or settle for a less satisfying option.
To overcome decision fatigue,some well-known figures have adopted strategies to simplify
their daily routines.For example,Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg is famous for wearing the
same style of gray T-shirts to minimize unnecessary choices.Similarly,Nobel Prize-winning
physicist Albert Einstein was known for owing multiple identical suits to avoid wasting energy on
deciding what to wear each day.In a different context,author Haruki Murakami has shared that he
maintains a strict daily routine,including specific writing hours and exercise,to free up mental
capacity for his creative work.
Understanding decision fatigue can help us structure our lives more effectively.Prioritizing
important decisions earlier in the day or setting up routines to minimize unnecessary choices are
strategies to preserve mental energy.By managing our mental resources wisely,we can make
sound decisions and reduce the stress associated with overwhelming choices.
32.What leads to decision fatigue according to the text?
A.The lack of time to make decisions.
B.The difficulty of making logical choices.
C.The stress from making important decisions.
D.The limited mental energy for decision-making.
33.What does the study on parole hearings reveal?
A.Judges are much stricter after long breaks.
B.Decision fatigue can lead to unfair outcomes.
C.Fatigue causes judges to avoid complicated cases.
D.External factors have no impact on decision-making.
34.What does the author suggest readers shopping online do?
A.Make quick decisions.
B.Compare different products.
C.Limit the number of choices.
D.Choose the most popular products
35.What is the purpose of adopting routines?
A.To reduce the stress of daily work.
B.To increase decision-making quality.
C.To enhance overall life satisfaction.D.To create more decision-making chances
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
For decades,the call to "go green"in cities has often translated into planting more trees and
creating parks.However,cmerging research suggests that our well-intentioned efforts might
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sometimes be misplaced.36 It challenges the simple belief that all planting is equally
beneficial and pushes for a smarter,science-based approach.
One key insight is that not all trees are equal in an urban setting.While native trees are
crucial for supporting local wildlife,some non-native species might actually be better suited to
city conditions.37Owing to this,they can better bear pollution,compacted soil,and
the "heat island"effect,thus surviving longer and providing continuous benefits.
38 A study comparing two city squares-one with a few large trees and the other with
many thick green bushes-found the latter was often regarded as less safe and welcoming by
residents.This highlights that urban greening must balance ecological goals with human
psychology and social space needs.
Water management is another critical factor often overlooked.Traditional grasslands and
many plants for decoration require significant water supply.Therefore,a shift towards water-wise
landscape designs,featuring drought-resistant plants and water easy-going surfaces,is gaining
wide acceptance.39
Furthermore,the location of green spaces matters greatly.Planting trees in a narrow street
canyon()might trap pollution at street level,worsening air quality for the local residents.
40 Ecologists and urban biologists now use the sustainable modelling to determine the species
and placement to maximize air purification and cooling effects in cities.
Ultimately,creating truly sustainable cities with the "bio-design"requires integrating ecology,
hydrology,and social needs into every greening decision
A.They may have deeper roots or higher tolerance.
B.Urban greening often fails to account for people's needs.
C.This is where the concept "bio-design"becomes essential.
D.It is necessary to plant more fast-growing trees among high-rises.
E.So the cost of maintaining these green spaces gets higher for water use.
F.These novel approaches really help conserve and recharge groundwater.
G.In contrast,planting a mix of trees and bushes in parks creates clean-air zones
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
My wife,Hannah,and I don't usually keep houseplants.Anything in pots gets either
overwatered or underwatered,but after my diagnosis with brain cancer,I loved the 41 of
having something green around.A friend gave me a lucky bamboo plant.I told Hannah I wanted to
42 for it myself.When it didn't immediately tum yellow or lose leaves,I was pleasantly 43.
Tending to the plant gave me a sense of accomplishment (when I sometimes felt 44.As a
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family physician,I was used to offering care,not 45 it.
After I 46 from the operation and returned to work,I 47 to care for the plant.Soon,it
had nearly doubled in height.Both the tree and I were thriving(茁壮成长).Then,without any
reason,it began to show 48 of stress.Its leaves kept browning and 49 to the floor.Hannah 50
me that we'd seen houseplants die before,but I couldn't 51 the feeling that the plant had
become a symbol of my health.
1 began to search online to 52 how to care for my plant.Following the instructions,I 53
the tree to a larger pot,giving it 54 to grow.When it was back in the sunny window,we both
began to thrive again.Whenever I look at the plant in its new pot,I make a point to think of those
who have cared for and 55 me.
41.A.instruction
B.information
C.dream
D.idea
42.A.apply
B.care
C.fight
D.prepare
43.A.frightened
B.interested
C.ashamed
D.surprised
44.A.powerless
B.confused
C.annoyed
D.addicted
45.A.refusing
B.changing
C.receiving
D.believing
46.A.recovered
B.suffered
C.resulting
D.dating
47.A.continued
B.remembered
C.planned
D.started
48.A.levels
B.causes
C.signs
D.models
49.A.crashing
B.knocking
C.sinking
D.dropping
50.A.urged
B.reminded
C.encouraged
D.taught
51.A.describe
B.create
C.shake
D.restore
52.A.carry out
B.figure out
C.take out
D.hold out
53.A.freed
B.transplanted
C.directed
D.changed
54.A.ambition
B.attention
C.room
D.strength
55.A.criticized
B.supported
C.memorized
D.followed
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wing Chun is a remarkable southern Chinese kung fu style with a unique origin.It has the
distinction of having been founded by two women,Ng Mui and Yim Wing Chun.
The Wing Chun style is known for 56(emphasize)technique rather than strength.This
style calls for practitioners to stay 57 (relax)while fighting,allowing them to achieve a kind
of softness or 58 (flexible).So this gives Wing Chun fighters a special kind of strength that
allows them to bend,not break,just like bamboo.
Legend has it 59 Wing Chun founder Ng Mui was living at Shaolin Temple before it
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60(attack)and destroyed by Qing Dynasty forces.Surviving the attack,she escaped 61
the border area between Yunnan and Sichuan.There she met a young woman 62(call)Yim
Wing Chun,who became one of her top students.She taught Yim an improved version of Shaolin
Kung Fu.63(ultimate)known as Wing Chun now.This new martial art 64(grow)
into different branches over the past two hundred years.
Ip Man,a notable practitioner of Wing Chun style martial arts,also taught the Wing Chun
style to his student,Bruce Lee,65 went on to act in the beloved Hong Kong kung fu movies
and helped make Chinese martial arts famous around the world.Wing Chun's unique approach and
rich history have left an indelible mark on the martial arts world,inspiring generations to come.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.你校英文报“Opinion'”栏目正在征稿,要求围绕“旅行时,是否有必要打卡每个网红景点”
提出观点,并阐述理由。请你写一篇短文向该栏目投稿。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80个左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Every Social Media Hotspot:a Must-See or Not?
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Andy stared at the white envelope on his desk.The Student Affairs Office logo in the comer
made his stomach sink.He opened it slowly.
Health and Safety Waming.
Fine(罚款):S300.
Three hundred dollars-his entire summer earnings,meant for books and a winter coat.
Now gone,all because of a messy room!
Andy was a quiet international student who kept his side of the dorm perfectly organized.For
him,neatness brought calm and control.His roommate,Eric,was the opposite:he lived in what
could only be described as a happy mess.Clothes piled on his chair,empty snack bags collected
on the floor,and the shared waste bin always overflowed.But Eric was kind-he'd shown Andy
around campus,helped with his homework,and lifted his spirits when he was homesick.
Andy was grateful.He never complained.He didn't want to start a fight.So,he'd sigh and
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quietly take out the garbage,thinking it was a small price for such a good friend.But he'd been
home for two wecks-and returned to this.Now,holding the letter,he felt it was a big mistake.
"I've been cleaning up his mess,and I get fined too?"he thought in frustration.This wasn't fair.
His usual"avoid trouble"plan had failed.
Just then,the door flew open."Andy!You won't believe the game today..."Eric's energetic
entry stopped short."Whoa.You look pale as a sheet.What's wrong?"
Without a word,Andy held out the warning letter.Eric took it,his smile fading as he read.
"Oh,no.A fine?Three hundred?I'm...I'm really sorry."He looked from the letter to the pile of
pizza boxes in the comer,which he'd meant to throw out for days,then to Andy's spotless desk.
Real guilt washed over his face."I've been completely careless about this.I'm sorry Andy..."
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右:
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:"It's okay,"Andy said quietly,"but let's clean it together now."
Paragraph 2:They both knew that one-time cleaning was not enough-they needed rules.
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