精品解析：江苏徐州市沛县2026-2027学年度第一学期期中检测九年级英语

2026—2027学年度第一学期期中检测 九年级英语试题 (友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答案：每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Jerry at first? A. B. C. 2. How will the woman go to Los Angeles? A. B. C. 3. What is the animal sign of the girl? A. B. C. 4. When did the woman get up today? A. B. C. 5. Which colour does the girl like best? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. 6. What will Mr Smith do during the holidays? A. He will go home. B. He will go to some places. C. He will stay at home. 7. How many desks are there for the parents? A. Sixteen. B. Twenty-five. C. Twenty-six. 8. Why does the boy stay in the library? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. 9. How much should the woman pay for the jacket? A. $100. B. $50. C. $75. 10. How long did it take the man to finish the charity walk? A. One hour. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When was the new outdoor area built? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Which of the following is in the outdoor area? A. A swimming pool. B. A fishing area. C. A place for exercising. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表. Place The talk is for the students going to 13 . Money Each student should take 14 dollars with himself. Clothes Each student should wear 15 so that your new family can find you. 13. A. Japan B. America C. London 14. A. 1,530 B. 5,300 C. 530 15. A. a blue hat B. a red shirt C. a red hat 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的信息。对话读两遍。 Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your ________ time? What kind of people can become a member of that group? People from 17. ▲ to 80. What can those people do? They can help people in many ________. Who does Susan look after? ________. What will you do if you want to join the group? We can call them or ________ their website. 二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的儿子，为自己感到骄傲是可以的，但是永远不要炫耀。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果关系。根据“it’s fine to be proud of yourself”和“never show off”可知，前后两句是转折关系，因此用连词but。故选C。 2. —Look at the sunflower! It stands tall and straight. —Yes! It looks ________ a little golden sun in the field. A. up B. for C. at D. like 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那棵向日葵！它长得又高又直。——是的！它在田野里看起来像一个小金太阳。 up向上；for为了；at在；like像。根据句意可知，这里表达向日葵像金色的太阳，look like是固定搭配，意为“看起来像”。 3. I know preparing for exams can be tiring, but I won’t ________. I’ll keep reviewing. A. stay up B. give up C. cheer up D. hurry up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我知道备考可能会很累，但我不会放弃。我会继续复习。 stay up熬夜；give up放弃；cheer up振作起来；hurry up快点。根据“I know preparing for exams can be tiring, but I won’t…”及后文“I’ll keep reviewing.”可知，此处表示虽然累但不会放弃，会继续复习，应填give up。 4. Suzy is ________. She always finishes her homework on time and keeps all her things in good order. A. creative B. curious C. organized D. modest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏西是很有条理的。她总是按时完成作业，并且把所有东西都保持井然有序。 creative有创造力的；curious好奇的；organized有条理的；modest谦虚的。根据后文“She always finishes her homework on time and keeps all her things in good order.”可知，苏西做事有条理，应填organized。 5. — Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. — Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A. quickly B. hardly C. probably D. really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉，我今天早上坐了无人驾驶公交车。——在哪里？没有司机？太神奇了！我几乎无法想象那件事。 quickly迅速地；hardly几乎不；probably很可能；really真正地。根据“That’s amazing!”可知，说话人对此感到惊讶和难以置信，因此用hardly表示“几乎不”，最符合语境，应填hardly。 6. Xuzhou is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A. before B. since C. whenever D. until 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：徐州值得一游。直到你亲自去那里，你才会意识到它的美丽。 before在……之前；since自从；whenever无论何时；until直到。根据“You won’t realize its beauty…you go there on your own.”可知直到你亲自去那里，你才会意识到它的美丽，not…until意为“直到……才”，这里表达直到亲自去了才能发现它的美，应填until。 7. Although Xuzhou has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管徐州发展了很多，但有些东西没有变——美味的当地食物和人们的善良。 something某事，有些东西；nothing没什么；anything任何事；everything一切。根据“Although Xuzhou has developed a lot”可知，前后表示转折关系，虽然城市发展了，但结合破折号后列举的内容可知指“有些东西”没有改变，应填something。 8. “My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A. Grandpa is in good spirits. B. Grandpa is too old now. C. Grandpa likes the colour green. D. Grandpa is in poor health. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：“我的爷爷已经七十多岁了，但他仍然每周末在社区图书馆做志愿者。多么老当益壮啊！”划线部分是什么意思？ Grandpa is in good spirits.爷爷精神很好；Grandpa is too old now.爷爷现在太老了；Grandpa likes the colour green.爷爷喜欢绿色；Grandpa is in poor health.爷爷身体不好。根据前文爷爷七十多岁还坚持做志愿者，可知是形容爷爷精神状态好，应选Grandpa is in good spirits. 9. —Is Tina the most popular country music singer in our school? —I ________ so. She has won so many prizes in singing competitions. A. find B. doubt C. remind D. suppose 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜是我们学校最受欢迎的乡村音乐歌手吗？——我认为是这样。她在歌唱比赛中赢得了很多奖项。 find找到；doubt怀疑；remind提醒；suppose认为、猜想。根据“She has won so many prizes in singing competitions”可知，说话者依据事实认同前句观点，“I suppose so”是常用表达，意为“我认为是这样”，符合语境，应填suppose。 10. — Daisy, do you know ________? — You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A. what I can visit in Xuzhou B. what can I visit in Xuzhou C. how I can get to Xuzhou D. how can I get to Xuzhou 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daisy，你知道我怎么去徐州吗？——你可以乘坐高铁。它可以节省你的时间与金钱。 A. 我可以在徐州参观什么（陈述语序）；B. 我可以在徐州参观什么（疑问语序）；C. 我怎么去徐州（陈述语序）；D. 我怎么去徐州（疑问语序）。宾语从句要用陈述语序，答句回答的是出行方式，所以用how引导，应选how I can get to Xuzhou。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “You got 134? No way!” That was how some of my classmates reacted when I scored higher than they did on a recent ____11____ test. What they didn’t know was that, several months ____12____, I had been hoping just to get a 90. Back in the first semester of Grade Eight, my heart broke when I ____13____ my first-ever 150-point math test paper: A score of 93 stared back at me. I stuffed the paper into my schoolbag and ____14____ myself, “I must do better next time.” Sadly, that “next time” ____15____ came. Weeks passed, then months. My math scores stayed just above the passing line. ____16____, one day, my worst nightmare (噩梦) came true: an 89. Looking at the ____17____, I sat there, unusually still. Inside, disappointment and frustration washed over me. That day, I ____18____ my corrected test paper as usual. Mrs. Zhang, our math teacher, glanced at the score and then at me. She gave me a hug and said ____19____, “How did this happen? I know you can get 120! I know you’ve worked very hard, but can you try just a bit harder?” I didn’t ____20____ that. Tears filled my eyes right there in front of my ____21____ and everyone else. I didn’t ____22____ overnight, but I stopped hiding my scores. Instead, I tried to ____23____ my problems and solve them. Now, I regularly score 120 or higher. But the ____24____ success is this: Whenever I fall short of my expectations, I tell myself, “Try again,” instead of whispering, “I’m bad at it.” Mrs. Zhang saw a 120 inside my 89. Now, I see a chance for ____25____ in every failure. Thanks to her, I learned to believe in myself. 11. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Physics 12. A. earlier B. longer C. shorter D. later 13. A. wrote B. hated C. saw D. changed 14. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told 15. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 16. A. Besides B. Though C. Then D. Moreover 17. A. score B. wound C. topic D. poster 18. A. stuck to B. suffered from C. missed out D. handed in 19. A. probably B. softly C. closely D. fully 20. A. expect B. prefer C. continue D. trouble 21. A. parent B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 22. A. understand B. explore C. compete D. improve 23. A. doubt B. crash C. face D. separate 24. A. strict B. real C. serious D. balanced 25. A. progress B. conversation C. service D. damage 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在数学考试中成绩不佳，得到张老师的鼓励后改变态度、勇敢面对问题并最终取得进步的故事，表达了对老师的感激和对自我信念的坚持。 【11题详解】 句意：那是我最近一次数学考试得分比他们高时，一些同学的反应。 根据下文“my first-ever 150-point math test paper”和“my math scores”可知，这里指数学考试，Maths“数学”符合语境。Chinese“语文”；English“英语”；Physics“物理”，均不符合下文数学考试和数学成绩的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：他们不知道的是，几个月前，我还只希望能考到90分。 根据“I had been hoping just to get a 90”和“Now, I regularly score 120 or higher.”可知，这里指几个月前，earlier“更早”符合语境。longer“更长”；shorter“更短”；later“后来”，均不符合“几个月前”的语境。 【13题详解】 句意：在八年级第一学期，当我看到自己有史以来第一张150分数学试卷时，我的心都碎了：93分盯着我。 根据“my first-ever 150-point math test paper: A score of 93 stared back at me”可知，这里指看到试卷，saw“看到”符合语境。wrote“写”；hated“恨”；changed“改变”，均不符合看到试卷分数的语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我把试卷塞进书包，告诉自己：“下次我一定要做得更好。” 根据“myself, ‘I must do better next time.’”可知，这里指作者告诉自己，tell oneself“告诉自己”为固定搭配，told符合语境。said“说”不能直接接oneself作宾语；talked“谈话”；spoke“说”，均不符合tell oneself的固定搭配。 【15题详解】 句意：遗憾的是，那个“下次”从未到来。 根据“Sadly”和“My math scores stayed just above the passing line.”可知，下次并没有到来，never“从未”符合语境。often“经常”；usually“通常”；always“总是”，均不符合“下次从未到来”的语境。 【16题详解】 句意：然后，有一天，我最糟糕的噩梦成真了：89分。 根据“one day, my worst nightmare came true: an 89”可知，这里表示时间推进，Then“然后”符合语境。Besides“此外”；Though“虽然”；Moreover“而且”，均不符合时间推进的语境。 【17题详解】 句意：看着分数，我坐在那里，异常安静。 根据“Looking at the...I sat there, unusually still.”可知，作者看的是分数，score“分数”符合语境。wound“伤口”；topic“话题”；poster“海报”，均不符合看着试卷分数的语境。 【18题详解】 句意：那天，我像往常一样交上了订正过的试卷。 根据“my corrected test paper as usual”可知，这里指交试卷，handed in“交上”符合语境。stuck to“坚持”；suffered from“遭受”；missed out“错过”，均不符合交试卷的语境。 【19题详解】 句意：她拥抱了我，轻声说。 根据“She gave me a hug and said...”和老师安慰作者的语境可知，老师轻声说话，softly“轻声地”符合语境。probably“可能”；closely“紧密地”；fully“完全地”，均不符合老师温柔安慰的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我没料到会这样。 根据“How did this happen? I know you can get 120!...”可知，老师的话出乎作者意料，expect“期待”符合语境。prefer“更喜欢”；continue“继续”；trouble“麻烦”，均不符合老师鼓励话语出乎意料的语境。 【21题详解】 句意：泪水在我的老师和所有人面前涌上眼眶。 根据上文“Mrs. Zhang, our math teacher, glanced at the score and then at me. She gave me a hug and said...”可知，作者是在张老师面前流泪，teacher“老师”符合语境。parent“父母”；friend“朋友”；classmate“同学”，均不如“老师”符合前文张老师安慰作者的语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我没有一夜之间进步，但我不再隐藏我的分数。 根据“I didn’t...overnight”和“Now, I regularly score 120 or higher.”可知，作者没有一夜之间进步，improve“进步”符合语境。understand“理解”；explore“探索”；compete“竞争”，均不符合成绩提升的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：相反，我试着面对我的问题并解决它们。 根据“my problems and solve them”可知，这里指面对问题，face“面对”符合语境。doubt“怀疑”；crash“撞毁”；separate“分开”，均不符合面对并解决问题的语境。 【24题详解】 句意：但真正的成功是：每当我达不到自己的期望时，我会告诉自己“再试一次”。 根据“But the...success is this”和“Whenever I fall short of my expectations, I tell myself, ‘Try again,’”可知，这里指真正的成功，real“真正的”符合语境。strict“严格的”；serious“严肃的”；balanced“平衡的”，均不符合“真正的成功”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，我在每次失败中都能看到进步的机会。 根据“Now, I see a chance for...in every failure.”可知，这里指在失败中看到进步的机会，progress“进步”符合语境。conversation“对话”；service“服务”；damage“损害”，均不符合在失败中看到积极机会的语境。 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Time: Thursday, June 18th, 2026, 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: School Concert Hall Competition Format (形式) Round 1: All participants (参与者) sing a short piece. Round 2: Half of the performers move on to compete for the final. Round 3: The top 10 singers compete for the gold medal. Special Features 1. In the first round, you should hand in your recording without showing your face. Your voice is your only ID! 2. You may choose a classic song and sing it in your own way. Prizes 1st Prize: A classical guitar 2nd Prize: A music player 3rd Prize: A folk music CD *All participants will get a music box.* Notices 1. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take part. You can join alone or in a group of 2-4 people. 2. Sign up in the music room before May 30th, 2026. 3. Prepare one complete song for your performance. 4. Wear tidy clothes and arrive 15 minutes early before the event gets started. 26. Where will the event be held? A. On the playground. B. In the music room. C. In the concert hall. D. In the student center. 27. What time should participants arrive on the day of the event? A. At 2:15 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. D. At 5:30 p. m. 28. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give suggestions on singing. B. To explain how to choose a song. C. To tell the history of the school. D. To introduce a school competition. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，围绕校园歌唱比赛，介绍了其举办时间、地点、赛制、特色、奖项设置及参与注意事项等相关信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Place: School Concert Hall”可知，该活动的举办地点是学校音乐厅。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Time: Thursday, June 18th, 2026, 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m.”以及“Wear tidy clothes and arrive 15 minutes early before the event gets started”可知，比赛下午2:30开始，参与者需要提前15分钟到场，即下午2:15到达。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕学校歌唱比赛展开，依次介绍了比赛的各项安排与参与要求，核心目的是介绍这一校园赛事。 B Many people believe that greatness belongs only to famous scientists or top public figures. However, true greatness can exist in every ordinary person. What makes people great is not fame or money, but their spirits and actions. Great ordinary people always have three common qualities. First, they have firm beliefs. No matter what difficulties they meet, they will stick to their goals and never give up. Second, they are self-disciplined. They concentrate on their work and keep improving themselves every day. Third, they are willing to contribute to others. They always try their best to help people in need and serve society selflessly. These people never seek personal benefits. They hold simple but valuable wishes: to do their work well and to bring warmth to others. Their ordinary but persistent (坚持不懈的) efforts slowly make big differences to our world. For teenagers, these people are the best role models. We can learn perseverance (坚持) and kindness from them. 29. What makes a person great according to the passage? A. Much money. B. Great fame. C. Good spirits and actions. D. Special luck. 30. Which quality is NOT mentioned for great ordinary people? A. Firm belief. B. Self-discipline. C. Selfless contribution. D. Good family background. 31. What can we learn from ordinary great people? A. We must become famous people. B. We should keep working hard and be kind. C. We only need to care about ourselves. D. We should never face difficulties. 32. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Become Famous Quickly B. Greatness in Ordinary People C. The Way to Get Wealth and Fame D. How to Avoid Difficulties 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. B 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要论述了伟大不仅属于名人，普通人也可以拥有伟大，介绍了平凡伟人的三种品质，并号召青少年向他们学习。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。第一段指出：“What makes people great is not fame or money, but their spirits and actions”，造就一个人伟大的不是名望或金钱，而是良好的精神与行动。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。第二段：“First, they have firm beliefs…Second, they are self-disciplined…Third, they are willing to contribute to others”，提到了坚定的信念、自律和无私贡献，未提及良好的家庭背景。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。第三段：“We can learn perseverance and kindness from them”以及前文提到的努力工作及给他人带来温暖，可知我们应该从他们身上学习努力工作和保持善良的品质。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。第一段：“true greatness can exist in every ordinary person”及全文内容可推知，全文围绕普通人身上存在的伟大展开论述，因此“Greatness in Ordinary People”最适合作为标题。 C Do you read or write reviews online? Many people do. They write them for products, restaurants, videos and more. How important are online reviews? Our yearly customer survey found that 85% of the customers think reviews help them decide whether to make a purchase (购买). But not every review is fair or honest. Some are fake (假的) five-star reviews, some are impolite, and some depend on personal standards. If you’re reading a review, think for yourself. Can you trust it? If you’re writing a review, will you take it seriously? Ken and Emily’s conversation may give you some inspiration. Ken and Emily are having lunch at a coffee shop during a trip to another city. Emily: Don’t you think the food and service are really good today? Ken: I do. My coffee is great, and the staff are friendly. Emily: I think I’ll leave a review for this coffee shop. Ken: Do you think people will read it? Emily: Of course. You read reviews before you try a new place, don’t you? Ken: Yes. I read both positive and negative ones. Emily: Me too. They help me decide whether to try a place out. Ken: Helpful reviews can make a big difference. Emily: For this coffee shop, I’ll say what I ordered, how the service was and how clean this place was. Ken: That’s a good idea. Have you ever written negative reviews? Emily: Hardly ever! I usually leave five-star reviews. Ken: People are often guided by reviews from other people. So, if something really goes wrong, I’ll try to be kind and explain how it can be improved. Emily: You have a point! A review should be honest. People place great importance on online customers’ reviews. Listen to both sides — that’s how you see the full picture. And when you leave a review, stick to the facts and pay attention to your manners. 33. Which review for the coffee shop is probably from Emily? A. Delicious dishes with low prices. B. Sunny beach, convenient transportation. C. Tasty coffee, clean shop, nice staff. D. Something wrong with food and service. 34. How can we leave a helpful review according to the text? A. By avoiding bad experiences. B. By telling the truth in a kind way. C. By writing as soon as possible. D. By asking sellers to write reviews. 35. Why is the conversation mentioned? A. To stress the importance of writing travel guides. B. To recommend a nice coffee shop at a new place. C. To show online reviews should be taken seriously. D. To explain the process of writing different reviews. 36. Which opinion may the writer agree with? A. Reviews should help readers see the full picture. B. Reviews that are impolite help sellers to improve. C. Reviews should be kind and make sellers feel happy. D. Reviews are more important for sellers than for readers. 【答案】33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在线评论的重要性。文章通过顾客调查和 Ken 与 Emily 的对话，说明评论能帮助消费者做出购买决定，并探讨了如何写出诚实、有礼、有帮助的评论。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Emily说“For this coffee shop, I’ll say what I ordered, how the service was and how clean this place was.”，并结合前文“My coffee is great, and the staff are friendly.”，可知Emily的评论会提到咖啡美味、店铺干净、员工友善，选项C正确。A“美味的菜肴和低廉的价格”、B“阳光海滩、便利交通”、D“食物和服务有问题”均与对话内容不符。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。对话中Ken说“if something really goes wrong, I’ll try to be kind and explain how it can be improved.”，最后一段提到“stick to the facts and pay attention to your manners”，可知有用的评论应基于事实并友善地表达，选项B“By telling the truth in a kind way.”正确。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。第二段提到“If you’re reading a review, think for yourself. Can you trust it? If you’re writing a review, will you take it seriously? Ken and Emily’s conversation may give you some inspiration.”，可知提到这段对话是为了说明在线评论应该被认真对待，选项C正确。 【36题详解】 观点态度题。最后一段提到“Listen to both sides — that’s how you see the full picture.”，可知作者认为评论应帮助读者看到全貌，选项A正确。B“不礼貌的评论能帮助卖家改进”与“pay attention to your manners”矛盾；C“评论应该友善并让卖家开心”不是作者的完整观点；D“评论对卖家比对读者更重要”文中未提及。 D With the development of science and technology, many fields have changed a lot, including education. “Xiao An” is a humanoid robot (仿生机器人). It is 1.4 meters tall and 35 kilograms in weight. It looks and acts like a real teacher. Recently, a science lesson was given by it at a primary school in Hefei, Anhui Province. This special class showed how AI can help teach students. The science class was about designing musical instruments. “Xiao An” worked with the human teacher. It helped students learn about sound in a fun way. Before class began, “Xiao An” played sounds from different musical instruments. This made the students very curious. They started guessing the names of the instruments. The robot was smart enough to understand students’ feelings and it could answer questions quickly. Instead of just giving simple answers, it encouraged students to find answers by themselves. The students were excited to see a robot teaching them in class. “It is a great helper and makes our science class much more fun!” said a student after class. “Xiao An” is the world’s first of its kind to teach in a classroom. The class is the robot’s first public test with real teachers and students. In the future, it will have more functions (功能) and may teach other subjects too. Would you like to have such a robot teacher in your classroom? 37. What subject did “Xiao An” teach in the school? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Science. D. Music. 38. How could “Xiao An” help teach in class? A. By designing musical plays. B. By telling some jokes to students. C. By understanding how students felt. D. By asking students strange questions. 39. What can we learn about “Xiao An” from Paragraph 3? A. It has been used to teach other subjects. B. It has been used in many different schools. C. It is much more helpful than a real teacher. D. It is the first humanoid robot to teach in class. 40. What does the writer think of “Xiao An”? A. He supports it. B. He finds it expensive. C. He can’t stand it. D. He shows no interest. 【答案】37. C 38. C 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了世界首款进入课堂授课的仿生机器人“小安”，描述了它在合肥一所小学科学课上的表现及师生反馈，并展望了其未来功能。 【37题详解】 根据文章第1段“Recently, a science lesson was given by it at a primary school in Hefei, Anhui Province.”可知，“小安”在学校教的科目是科学。 【38题详解】 根据文章第2段“The robot was smart enough to understand students’ feelings and it could answer questions quickly.”可知，“小安”能通过理解学生的感受来辅助教学。 【39题详解】 根据文章第3段“‘Xiao An’ is the world’s first of its kind to teach in a classroom.”可知，它是首款在课堂授课的仿生机器人。 【40题详解】 根据文章第1段“This special class showed how AI can help teach students.”及全文积极的描述可推知作者对“小安”持支持态度。 B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Whether it’s because of schoolwork, family, or just bad days, stress is a part of life. But don’t worry! Here are some simple suggestions to help you out. ·____41____ The first step is to know why you feel bad. Is it your homework? Is it a fight with a friend? Or is it your lost bike? To find out, try keeping a diary. Write down what happens when you feel stressed. This helps you see the problem clearly. ·Change your thinking Our thoughts decide our feelings. When something bad happens, don’t think I can’t do it. ____42____. Look at the bright side of things. Always believe you can win. These help you stay positive and find solutions. ·Move your body Exercise is a great way to beat stress. You don’t need to run a marathon (马拉松). Just walking for 30 minutes every day can make a big difference. ____43____. As a result, it helps you keep away from stress. ·Talk to someone Do not keep your stress to yourself. ____44____. You can call a friend, talk to your parents, or find a teacher you trust. Sometimes, just sharing your problem is like cutting it in half. ·Ask for expert help If you feel very sad for a long time and cannot feel better by yourself, it is okay to ask a doctor for help. They can give you special tools to understand your feelings better. ____45____. Remember, hard times don’t last long. By using these suggestions, you can become stronger and happier! A. Find the real reason B. Money cannot buy happiness C. It’s good for your body and mind D. Try to think I can learn from this E. Sharing your feelings is a good choice F. They are good at solving stress problems 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五条缓解压力的建议：找到真正原因、转变想法、锻炼身体、向他人倾诉、寻求专业人士帮助。 【41题详解】 空后内容点明第一步是找出情绪不好的原因，A选项“Find the real reason”契合段落主旨。 【42题详解】 前文提到遇到坏事别想“我做不到”，D选项“Try to think I can learn from this”和前文的“I can’t do it”形成转折，符合“转变思维”的段落主题。 【43题详解】 前文提及日常锻炼就能带来很大改变，C选项“It’s good for your body and mind”承接前文，引出后文帮助远离压力的结果。 【44题详解】 前文强调不要独自承受压力，E选项“Sharing your feelings is a good choice”呼应“向他人倾诉”的段落主旨，衔接后文的倾诉对象举例。 【45题详解】 前文提到医生能帮你更好地理解自身情绪，F选项“They are good at solving stress problems”中的They指代前文的医生，逻辑连贯。 五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 connect patience creative modern careful history Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) is a wonderful traditional skill. It has a long ____46____ of thousands of years. Workers use this skill to ____47____ wood without nails. It requires very ____48____ work and rich experience. Workers must be ____49____ enough to make every piece fit perfectly. Today, many designers still use this skill in ____50____ buildings and furniture. 【答案】46. history 47. connect 48. creative 49. careful 50. modern 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统技艺榫卯的历史、工作原理、对工匠的要求以及在现代建筑中的应用。 【46题详解】 句意：它有着数千年的悠久历史。设空处位于形容词long之后，介词of之前，应填入名词。根据语境“数千年”可知，此处指历史悠久，备选词history意为“历史”，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：工人们使用这项技能来连接木材而不需要钉子。设空处位于不定式符号to之后，表示目的，应填入动词原形。根据语境“不用钉子”可知，此处指连接木材，备选词connect意为“连接”。 【48题详解】 句意：它需要非常有创造性的工作。设空处位于副词very之后，名词work之前，应填入形容词修饰work。剩余形容词选项有creative和careful，此处指技艺本身具有创造性，creative意为“有创意的”，符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：工人们必须足够仔细以使每一块都完美契合。设空处位于系动词be之后，副词enough之前，应填入形容词作表语。根据后半句“使每一块都完美契合”可知，这需要仔细严谨的态度，备选词careful意为“仔细的”。 【50题详解】 句意：今天，许多设计师仍然在现代建筑和家具中使用这项技能。设空处位于介词in之后，名词buildings之前，应填入形容词修饰buildings。根据时间状语Today及传统技艺的对比可知，此处指现代建筑，备选词modern意为“现代的”，符合语境。 B) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Does my goldfish know who I am? I think this is a great question. I do spend my days ____51____ (study) how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much ____52____ (smart) than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember ____53____ (they) for quite a long time. This shouldn’t surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat, and know when it is safe to be out in the open. The ability of learning and ____54____ (remember) things helps them do this. Some scientists believe that fish might have special ____55____ (feel) that help them know their own group members. That is because fish live in ____56____ very different world from us. ____57____ seeing is important for many fish, it is not as important as other senses such as smell and touch. So, does your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will ____58____ (sure) know when it is feeding time. My own fish become very excited when my hand ____59____ (appear) near their fishbowl, even before I drop the food in. Your fish may not remember your face, but your personal smell and the sound of your footsteps can remind it ____60____ you when you walk towards the fishbowl. 【答案】51. studying 52. smarter 53. them 54. remembering 55. feelings 56. a 57. Although##Though 58. surely 59. appears 60. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了金鱼的认知能力，包括它们的智力、记忆特点，以及如何通过气味、触觉等感官识别饲养者，纠正了“金鱼只有三秒记忆”的误区。 【51题详解】 句意：我每天都在研究鱼的生活方式。根据“spend my days”可知，此处是指花时间来研究鱼，spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，此处需填study的动名词形式。故填studying。 【52题详解】 句意：首先，鱼比人们想象的要聪明得多。根据“than”可知，此处需用smart的比较级形式。故填smarter。 【53题详解】 句意：但事实上它们能学会各种东西，并能记住这些东西很长时间。根据“remember”可知，此处动词后接人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格形式是them。故填them。 【54题详解】 句意：学习和记忆事物的能力帮助它们做到这一点。根据“The ability of learning and”可知，此处remember与learning并列，of后接动名词。故填remembering。 【55题详解】 句意：一些科学家认为鱼可能有特殊的感觉，帮助它们识别自己的群体成员。根据“have special”可知，此处指特殊的感觉，special是形容词，后接名词，feel的名词形式是feeling，此处表示多种感觉，用复数形式。故填feelings。 【56题详解】 句意：那是因为鱼生活在一个和我们非常不同的世界里。根据“very different world”可知是泛指不同的世界，world是可数名词单数，且very以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【57题详解】 句意：虽然视觉对很多鱼来说很重要，但它不如嗅觉、触觉等其他感官重要。根据“seeing is important for many fish, it is not as important as other senses such as smell and touch.”可知，此处是让步状语从句，由although或though引导，意为“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【58题详解】 句意：我相信你的鱼肯定知道什么时候是喂食时间。根据“I believe your fish will...know”可知，此处需填一个副词修饰动词know，sure的副词形式是surely“肯定”。故填surely。 【59题详解】 句意：当我的手出现在鱼缸附近时，我的鱼会变得非常兴奋。根据“my hand”可知，此句中appear是谓语动词，主语my hand是单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填appears。 【60题详解】 句意：但当你走向鱼缸时，你的个人气味和脚步声能让它想起你。根据“remind it”可知，此处是指使它想起你，remind sb. of...意为“使某人想起……”。故填of。 六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Every summer, many visitors come to admire, photograph and paint lotus flowers. Lotus flowers come in several different colors and usually grow in wetlands or mud. They can also live in different places as long as their roots remain in water or mud. In China, admiring the lotus has a long history. It is not only a viewing activity, but also carries the cultural spirit that has lived in Chinese people’s hearts for thousands of years. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, poets began to praise the beauty of lotus flowers and use them to express feelings in The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in China. Poets in the Southern Dynasties sang folk songs such as “Rowing a boat to pick the lotus in the South Lake in autumn”. The word “love” is not in any sentence, but each line is filled with love. Zhou Dunyi, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, praised the elegance (优雅) and integrity (正直) of the lotus in his essay Ode to the Lotus (《爱莲说》), which has been passed down for centuries. The lotus is also known as “a treasure all over”. The lotus roots are sweet and rich in vitamins (维生素). They often appear on Chinese dining tables and are cooked in different ways. The lotus leaves and seeds are often used in teas and medicines. They are believed to support healthy blood pressure. Nowadays, admiring lotus flowers is no longer an activity that only belongs to Chinese people. More and more foreigners are becoming interested in the culture of the lotus. They are promoting (促进) cultural exchanges and spreading Chinese culture across the world in their ways. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 61. Where do lotus flowers usually grow? ________________________________________ 62. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell you? ________________________________________ 63. Which parts of the lotus are believed to support healthy blood pressure? ________________________________________ 64. What are more and more foreigners becoming interested in? ________________________________________ 65. What’s the best title of the passage? ________________________________________ 【答案】61. In wetlands or mud. 62. The cultural spirit of lotus. 63. The lotus leaves and seeds. 64. The culture of the lotus. 65. Lotus and its culture 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了荷花的生长环境、在中国文化中的精神象征、实用价值以及在国际上的文化传播。 【61题详解】 原文第一段“Lotus flowers come in several different colors and usually grow in wetlands or mud.”直接给出地点信息，按要求精简作答。 【62题详解】 原文第二段主要讲述在中国赏荷历史悠久，荷花承载中国人的文化精神，历代文人歌颂荷花，核心是中国的荷花文化。 【63题详解】 原文第三段“The lotus leaves and seeds are often used in teas and medicines. They are believed to support healthy blood pressure.”直接提取对应信息。 【64题详解】 原文第四段“More and more foreigners are becoming interested in the culture of the lotus.”为原句信息，直接提取答案摘抄。 【65题详解】 文章既介绍荷花本身，又介绍荷花承载的文化，“Lotus and its culture”最贴合全文主旨。 七、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网（开拓视野，获得更多知识……）父母（教会你……） 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决（举例） 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁（举例，谈谈自己的经历及收获） 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. First, I learn about the world through books and the Internet, which broadens my horizons. My parents also teach me to be kind and honest. Second, I used to worry about exams. To solve this problem, I made a plan and talked to my teachers. Now I feel relaxed. Third, my English teacher influences me most. Once I failed a speech, but she encouraged me to try again. From her, I learned never to give up. In short, growing up brings me both worries and harvests. I will enjoy the journey. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：了解世界的方式、解决烦恼的方法、影响最大的人 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：对成长的总体理解 主体段：如何了解世界 ；烦恼及解决方法；影响最大的人及收获 结尾段：总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：了解世界的方式 知识来源：learn about the world through books and the Internet, which broadens my horizons/read various books to gain knowledge/surf the web for new information等 家庭教育：My parents also teach me to be kind and honest/learned life skills from them/guided by their values等要点二：解决烦恼 烦恼描述：used to worry about exams/felt stressed about grades/had trouble with friends等 解决方法：made a plan and talked to my teachers/asked for help from classmates/listened to music to relax等 当前状态：Now I feel relaxed/became more confident/overcame the difficulty等 要点三：影响最大的人 人物身份：my English teacher influences me most/my mother is my role model/my best friend inspires me等 具体经历：Once I failed a speech, but she encouraged me to try again/helped me when I was down/shared happy moments together等 收获感悟：learned never to give up/understood the value of persistence/became a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年度第一学期期中检测 九年级英语试题 (友情提醒：本卷满分为140分，考试时间为90分钟;答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节：听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答案：每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Jerry at first? A. B. C. 2. How will the woman go to Los Angeles? A. B. C. 3. What is the animal sign of the girl? A. B. C. 4. When did the woman get up today? A. B. C. 5. Which colour does the girl like best? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. 6. What will Mr Smith do during the holidays? A. He will go home. B. He will go to some places. C. He will stay at home. 7. How many desks are there for the parents? A. Sixteen. B. Twenty-five. C. Twenty-six. 8. Why does the boy stay in the library? A. Because the book is interesting. B. Because he forgets the time. C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. 9. How much should the woman pay for the jacket? A. $100. B. $50. C. $75. 10. How long did it take the man to finish the charity walk? A. One hour. B. Eight hours. C. Nine hours. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. When was the new outdoor area built? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 12. Which of the following is in the outdoor area? A. A swimming pool. B. A fishing area. C. A place for exercising. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题，完成信息记录表. Place The talk is for the students going to 13 . Money Each student should take 14 dollars with himself. Clothes Each student should wear 15 so that your new family can find you. 13. A. Japan B. America C. London 14. A. 1,530 B. 5,300 C. 530 15. A. a blue hat B. a red shirt C. a red hat 第三节：听一段对话，填入所缺的信息。对话读两遍。 Are you looking for something fun? Would you like to help other people in your ________ time? What kind of people can become a member of that group? People from 17. ▲ to 80. What can those people do? They can help people in many ________. Who does Susan look after? ________. What will you do if you want to join the group? We can call them or ________ their website. 二、选择填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My son, it’s fine to be proud of yourself, ________ never show off. A. and B. or C. but D. so 2. —Look at the sunflower! It stands tall and straight. —Yes! It looks ________ a little golden sun in the field. A. up B. for C. at D. like 3. I know preparing for exams can be tiring, but I won’t ________. I’ll keep reviewing. A. stay up B. give up C. cheer up D. hurry up 4. Suzy is ________. She always finishes her homework on time and keeps all her things in good order. A. creative B. curious C. organized D. modest 5. — Lily, I took the driverless bus this morning. — Where? No drivers? That’s amazing! I can ________ imagine that. A. quickly B. hardly C. probably D. really 6. Xuzhou is worth a visit. You won’t realize its beauty ________ you go there on your own. A. before B. since C. whenever D. until 7. Although Xuzhou has developed a lot, ________ hasn’t changed—delicious local food and people’s kindness. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 8. “My grandpa is over seventy, but he still volunteers at the community library every weekend. What a green old age!” What does the underlined part mean? A. Grandpa is in good spirits. B. Grandpa is too old now. C. Grandpa likes the colour green. D. Grandpa is in poor health. 9. —Is Tina the most popular country music singer in our school? —I ________ so. She has won so many prizes in singing competitions. A. find B. doubt C. remind D. suppose 10. — Daisy, do you know ________? — You can take the high-speed railway. It can save both your time and money. A. what I can visit in Xuzhou B. what can I visit in Xuzhou C. how I can get to Xuzhou D. how can I get to Xuzhou 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “You got 134? No way!” That was how some of my classmates reacted when I scored higher than they did on a recent ____11____ test. What they didn’t know was that, several months ____12____, I had been hoping just to get a 90. Back in the first semester of Grade Eight, my heart broke when I ____13____ my first-ever 150-point math test paper: A score of 93 stared back at me. I stuffed the paper into my schoolbag and ____14____ myself, “I must do better next time.” Sadly, that “next time” ____15____ came. Weeks passed, then months. My math scores stayed just above the passing line. ____16____, one day, my worst nightmare (噩梦) came true: an 89. Looking at the ____17____, I sat there, unusually still. Inside, disappointment and frustration washed over me. That day, I ____18____ my corrected test paper as usual. Mrs. Zhang, our math teacher, glanced at the score and then at me. She gave me a hug and said ____19____, “How did this happen? I know you can get 120! I know you’ve worked very hard, but can you try just a bit harder?” I didn’t ____20____ that. Tears filled my eyes right there in front of my ____21____ and everyone else. I didn’t ____22____ overnight, but I stopped hiding my scores. Instead, I tried to ____23____ my problems and solve them. Now, I regularly score 120 or higher. But the ____24____ success is this: Whenever I fall short of my expectations, I tell myself, “Try again,” instead of whispering, “I’m bad at it.” Mrs. Zhang saw a 120 inside my 89. Now, I see a chance for ____25____ in every failure. Thanks to her, I learned to believe in myself. 11. A. Chinese B. Maths C. English D. Physics 12. A. earlier B. longer C. shorter D. later 13. A. wrote B. hated C. saw D. changed 14. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. told 15. A. never B. often C. usually D. always 16. A. Besides B. Though C. Then D. Moreover 17. A. score B. wound C. topic D. poster 18. A. stuck to B. suffered from C. missed out D. handed in 19. A. probably B. softly C. closely D. fully 20. A. expect B. prefer C. continue D. trouble 21. A. parent B. teacher C. friend D. classmate 22. A. understand B. explore C. compete D. improve 23. A. doubt B. crash C. face D. separate 24. A. strict B. real C. serious D. balanced 25. A. progress B. conversation C. service D. damage 四、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) A)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A Time: Thursday, June 18th, 2026, 2:30 p.m.-5:30 p.m. Place: School Concert Hall Competition Format (形式) Round 1: All participants (参与者) sing a short piece. Round 2: Half of the performers move on to compete for the final. Round 3: The top 10 singers compete for the gold medal. Special Features 1. In the first round, you should hand in your recording without showing your face. Your voice is your only ID! 2. You may choose a classic song and sing it in your own way. Prizes 1st Prize: A classical guitar 2nd Prize: A music player 3rd Prize: A folk music CD *All participants will get a music box.* Notices 1. All students in Grade 7 and Grade 8 can take part. You can join alone or in a group of 2-4 people. 2. Sign up in the music room before May 30th, 2026. 3. Prepare one complete song for your performance. 4. Wear tidy clothes and arrive 15 minutes early before the event gets started. 26. Where will the event be held? A. On the playground. B. In the music room. C. In the concert hall. D. In the student center. 27. What time should participants arrive on the day of the event? A. At 2:15 p. m. B. At 2:30 p. m. C. At 3:00 p. m. D. At 5:30 p. m. 28. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To give suggestions on singing. B. To explain how to choose a song. C. To tell the history of the school. D. To introduce a school competition. B Many people believe that greatness belongs only to famous scientists or top public figures. However, true greatness can exist in every ordinary person. What makes people great is not fame or money, but their spirits and actions. Great ordinary people always have three common qualities. First, they have firm beliefs. No matter what difficulties they meet, they will stick to their goals and never give up. Second, they are self-disciplined. They concentrate on their work and keep improving themselves every day. Third, they are willing to contribute to others. They always try their best to help people in need and serve society selflessly. These people never seek personal benefits. They hold simple but valuable wishes: to do their work well and to bring warmth to others. Their ordinary but persistent (坚持不懈的) efforts slowly make big differences to our world. For teenagers, these people are the best role models. We can learn perseverance (坚持) and kindness from them. 29. What makes a person great according to the passage? A. Much money. B. Great fame. C. Good spirits and actions. D. Special luck. 30. Which quality is NOT mentioned for great ordinary people? A. Firm belief. B. Self-discipline. C. Selfless contribution. D. Good family background. 31. What can we learn from ordinary great people? A. We must become famous people. B. We should keep working hard and be kind. C. We only need to care about ourselves. D. We should never face difficulties. 32. What is the best title of the passage? A. How to Become Famous Quickly B. Greatness in Ordinary People C. The Way to Get Wealth and Fame D. How to Avoid Difficulties C Do you read or write reviews online? Many people do. They write them for products, restaurants, videos and more. How important are online reviews? Our yearly customer survey found that 85% of the customers think reviews help them decide whether to make a purchase (购买). But not every review is fair or honest. Some are fake (假的) five-star reviews, some are impolite, and some depend on personal standards. If you’re reading a review, think for yourself. Can you trust it? If you’re writing a review, will you take it seriously? Ken and Emily’s conversation may give you some inspiration. Ken and Emily are having lunch at a coffee shop during a trip to another city. Emily: Don’t you think the food and service are really good today? Ken: I do. My coffee is great, and the staff are friendly. Emily: I think I’ll leave a review for this coffee shop. Ken: Do you think people will read it? Emily: Of course. You read reviews before you try a new place, don’t you? Ken: Yes. I read both positive and negative ones. Emily: Me too. They help me decide whether to try a place out. Ken: Helpful reviews can make a big difference. Emily: For this coffee shop, I’ll say what I ordered, how the service was and how clean this place was. Ken: That’s a good idea. Have you ever written negative reviews? Emily: Hardly ever! I usually leave five-star reviews. Ken: People are often guided by reviews from other people. So, if something really goes wrong, I’ll try to be kind and explain how it can be improved. Emily: You have a point! A review should be honest. People place great importance on online customers’ reviews. Listen to both sides — that’s how you see the full picture. And when you leave a review, stick to the facts and pay attention to your manners. 33. Which review for the coffee shop is probably from Emily? A. Delicious dishes with low prices. B. Sunny beach, convenient transportation. C. Tasty coffee, clean shop, nice staff. D. Something wrong with food and service. 34. How can we leave a helpful review according to the text? A. By avoiding bad experiences. B. By telling the truth in a kind way. C. By writing as soon as possible. D. By asking sellers to write reviews. 35. Why is the conversation mentioned? A. To stress the importance of writing travel guides. B. To recommend a nice coffee shop at a new place. C. To show online reviews should be taken seriously. D. To explain the process of writing different reviews. 36. Which opinion may the writer agree with? A. Reviews should help readers see the full picture. B. Reviews that are impolite help sellers to improve. C. Reviews should be kind and make sellers feel happy. D. Reviews are more important for sellers than for readers. D With the development of science and technology, many fields have changed a lot, including education. “Xiao An” is a humanoid robot (仿生机器人). It is 1.4 meters tall and 35 kilograms in weight. It looks and acts like a real teacher. Recently, a science lesson was given by it at a primary school in Hefei, Anhui Province. This special class showed how AI can help teach students. The science class was about designing musical instruments. “Xiao An” worked with the human teacher. It helped students learn about sound in a fun way. Before class began, “Xiao An” played sounds from different musical instruments. This made the students very curious. They started guessing the names of the instruments. The robot was smart enough to understand students’ feelings and it could answer questions quickly. Instead of just giving simple answers, it encouraged students to find answers by themselves. The students were excited to see a robot teaching them in class. “It is a great helper and makes our science class much more fun!” said a student after class. “Xiao An” is the world’s first of its kind to teach in a classroom. The class is the robot’s first public test with real teachers and students. In the future, it will have more functions (功能) and may teach other subjects too. Would you like to have such a robot teacher in your classroom? 37. What subject did “Xiao An” teach in the school? A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. Science. D. Music. 38. How could “Xiao An” help teach in class? A. By designing musical plays. B. By telling some jokes to students. C. By understanding how students felt. D. By asking students strange questions. 39. What can we learn about “Xiao An” from Paragraph 3? A. It has been used to teach other subjects. B. It has been used in many different schools. C. It is much more helpful than a real teacher. D. It is the first humanoid robot to teach in class. 40. What does the writer think of “Xiao An”? A. He supports it. B. He finds it expensive. C. He can’t stand it. D. He shows no interest. B) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Everyone feels stressed sometimes. Whether it’s because of schoolwork, family, or just bad days, stress is a part of life. But don’t worry! Here are some simple suggestions to help you out. ·____41____ The first step is to know why you feel bad. Is it your homework? Is it a fight with a friend? Or is it your lost bike? To find out, try keeping a diary. Write down what happens when you feel stressed. This helps you see the problem clearly. ·Change your thinking Our thoughts decide our feelings. When something bad happens, don’t think I can’t do it. ____42____. Look at the bright side of things. Always believe you can win. These help you stay positive and find solutions. ·Move your body Exercise is a great way to beat stress. You don’t need to run a marathon (马拉松). Just walking for 30 minutes every day can make a big difference. ____43____. As a result, it helps you keep away from stress. ·Talk to someone Do not keep your stress to yourself. ____44____. You can call a friend, talk to your parents, or find a teacher you trust. Sometimes, just sharing your problem is like cutting it in half. ·Ask for expert help If you feel very sad for a long time and cannot feel better by yourself, it is okay to ask a doctor for help. They can give you special tools to understand your feelings better. ____45____. Remember, hard times don’t last long. By using these suggestions, you can become stronger and happier! A. Find the real reason B. Money cannot buy happiness C. It’s good for your body and mind D. Try to think I can learn from this E. Sharing your feelings is a good choice F. They are good at solving stress problems 五、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 connect patience creative modern careful history Chinese mortise and tenon (榫卯) is a wonderful traditional skill. It has a long ____46____ of thousands of years. Workers use this skill to ____47____ wood without nails. It requires very ____48____ work and rich experience. Workers must be ____49____ enough to make every piece fit perfectly. Today, many designers still use this skill in ____50____ buildings and furniture. B) 请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Does my goldfish know who I am? I think this is a great question. I do spend my days ____51____ (study) how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are much ____52____ (smart) than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember ____53____ (they) for quite a long time. This shouldn’t surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat, and know when it is safe to be out in the open. The ability of learning and ____54____ (remember) things helps them do this. Some scientists believe that fish might have special ____55____ (feel) that help them know their own group members. That is because fish live in ____56____ very different world from us. ____57____ seeing is important for many fish, it is not as important as other senses such as smell and touch. So, does your fish know who you are? I believe your fish will ____58____ (sure) know when it is feeding time. My own fish become very excited when my hand ____59____ (appear) near their fishbowl, even before I drop the food in. Your fish may not remember your face, but your personal smell and the sound of your footsteps can remind it ____60____ you when you walk towards the fishbowl. 六、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) Every summer, many visitors come to admire, photograph and paint lotus flowers. Lotus flowers come in several different colors and usually grow in wetlands or mud. They can also live in different places as long as their roots remain in water or mud. In China, admiring the lotus has a long history. It is not only a viewing activity, but also carries the cultural spirit that has lived in Chinese people’s hearts for thousands of years. As early as the Spring and Autumn Period, poets began to praise the beauty of lotus flowers and use them to express feelings in The Book of Songs, the first collection of poems in China. Poets in the Southern Dynasties sang folk songs such as “Rowing a boat to pick the lotus in the South Lake in autumn”. The word “love” is not in any sentence, but each line is filled with love. Zhou Dunyi, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, praised the elegance (优雅) and integrity (正直) of the lotus in his essay Ode to the Lotus (《爱莲说》), which has been passed down for centuries. The lotus is also known as “a treasure all over”. The lotus roots are sweet and rich in vitamins (维生素). They often appear on Chinese dining tables and are cooked in different ways. The lotus leaves and seeds are often used in teas and medicines. They are believed to support healthy blood pressure. Nowadays, admiring lotus flowers is no longer an activity that only belongs to Chinese people. More and more foreigners are becoming interested in the culture of the lotus. They are promoting (促进) cultural exchanges and spreading Chinese culture across the world in their ways. 注：每题答案不超过5个单词 61. Where do lotus flowers usually grow? ________________________________________ 62. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell you? ________________________________________ 63. Which parts of the lotus are believed to support healthy blood pressure? ________________________________________ 64. What are more and more foreigners becoming interested in? ________________________________________ 65. What’s the best title of the passage? ________________________________________ 七、书面表达(满分20分) 66. 每个人在成长的过程中有烦恼，也有收获。请以“Growing up”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 如何了解世界 书本和互联网（开拓视野，获得更多知识……）父母（教会你……） 如何解决烦恼 你的烦恼是什么；如何解决（举例） 对你影响最大的人 对你影响最大的人是谁（举例，谈谈自己的经历及收获） 要求：1. 所写内容必须包括上表所有信息提示，可适当发挥； 2. 文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 Growing up Growing up is like a journey. I’ve learned a lot on the way. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $