四川省绵竹中学2026-2027学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

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2026年11月高二期中考试 英语 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Speak more quietly. B. Get home early. C. Go to sleep immediately. 2. What is the man going to do first? A. Have a meeting. B. Pick up his son. C. Work on a report. 3. When will the woman meet with Professor White? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 3:00 p. m. C. At 3:30 p. m. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The cause of his field accident. B. The recovery of his injured leg. C. The plan for his next operation. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Strangers. B. A couple. C.Shopkeeper and customer. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is broken in the sales department? A. A light. B. An air conditioner. C. A copy machine. 7. What will Max do next? A. Deal with other urgent repairs. B. Entertain important customers. C. Arrange a lunch appointment. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8. How many people are expected to attend the party? A. About 250. B. About 300. C. About 350. 9. Why can't the party be held in the Pine Room? A. It is a bit far. B. The decoration is bad. C. There's not enough room. 10. What will Dr. Darren do next Friday night? A. Work on a speech. B. Take part in a party. C. Listen to a report. 听第8段材料,回答第11至 13题。 11. Why does the man make the call? A. The quality of the pizzas is poor. B. He got the wrong number of pizzas. C. His delivery is seriously delayed. 12. How does the woman solve the problem? A. Returning the money. B. Sending the pizzas once more. C. Taking back the delivered pizzas. 13. What is the woman's attitude toward the man's complaint? A. Annoyed. B. Careless. C. Apologetic. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 15. Why did Sam miss some classes? A. He looked after his father. B. He took a trip to London. C. He asked for sick leave. 16. What does the woman think of the coming review? A. It will focus on wars. B. It will be a hard task. C. It will take little time. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How much is the most popular ticket? A. £39. B. £43. C. £55. 18. Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A. A French king. B. An art teacher. C. A footballer. 19. Where is the fourth American Madame Tussauds Museum? A. In London. B. In Amsterdam. C. In Washington. 20. What is the speaker about to do? A. Hand out some guidebooks. B. Have a rest in a cafe. C. Tour around the museum shop. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案. A The Cambridge Folk Festival 2027 will take place on Saturday 31 July & Sunday 1 August 2027 at Cherry Hinton Hall. At the festival, you'll see global superstars performing live with exciting emerging artists. You can also look forward to a variety of Greek, Australian, Indian and Chinese dishes as well as Vegetarian & Vegan food, burgers, pizza, ice-cream and so much more. But the experience here goes far beyond music and food. You can join workshops on traditional instruments and get hands-on experience with the charm of folk instruments. And if you're interested in songwriting, there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity. Ticket Prices Ticket Type Price (inclusive of booking fee) Adult £133 Young Folk(14-25) £93 Children(0-13) Free Disability Concessions(优惠) £93 Accommodation & Camping Cambridge offers a wide selection of hotels for visitors staying during the festival. Please visit www.visitcambridge.org for a full list of hotels. If you wish to camp on site, camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of £45 per tent. A single camping ticket provides one plot, sized to fit a 2-3 berth (铺位) tent. Cherry Hinton Campsite is the only campsite for 2027. Parking & Drop-Off Parking is available at Netherhall Secondary School, priced at £20 for the full weekend parking pass. Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only, but prior application is required. · Families with children aged under 5 · Guests carrying large musical instruments · Visitors with pre-existing health conditions All vehicles must first enter the car park before parking staff direct you to the assigned drop-off zone. For further information, please visit the official festival website: www. cambridgefolkfestival.co.uk. 21. What else can visitors do apart from enjoying music and food? A. Perform with artists. B. Take cooking lessons. C. Join dance workshops. D. Compose original songs. 22. How much does a disabled adult pay for his festival ticket and a camping plot? A. £93. B. £133. C. £138. D. £178. 23. What is a must for visitors using the free authorized drop-off? A. Applying ahead of time. B. Prepaying the parking fee. C. Arriving before weekends. D. Registering on the website. B In a crowded gallery in the 1940s, a student of traditional Chinese painting, Duan Wenjie, gazed at the vivid Mogao murals (壁画) and felt an immediate urge to visit Dunhuang. “I was like a hungry ox breaking into a vegetable garden,” he recalled, “and enjoying a spiritual feast.” From that moment on, thoughts of the murals filled Duan's mind. His initial idea of a brief visit had transformed into a lifelong mission. Duan's work began in the caves, where he painted copies of the murals. Due to the severe damage done to some of the murals, this was at times an almost impossible task. Determined, Duan labored through hundreds of reference sources, making numerous notes on how to best reproduce the all-but-invisible images. Sometimes, years of painstaking work yielded only one single copy. Starting in 1946, he copied nearly 400 ancient murals mostly by himself, covering an area of about 150 square metres. Despite such remarkable achievements in restoration work, the situation was far less encouraging when it came to academic research. For a long time, Dunhuang studies were largely carried out in other countries, such as Japan, France and Russia. This was the direct consequence of a tragic history. Starting in the early 1900s, foreign explorers smuggled (走私) thousands of ancient manuscripts and relics (遗物) cut of the Mogao Grottoes. As a result, those irreplaceable materials became scattered across the globe. Renowned Chinese historian Chen Yinque once referred to Dunhuang studies as an example of “our sad academic history”. In 1982, Duan Wenjie became Dunhuang Academy's second director and spared no effort to change this situation. Dunhuang studies quickly expanded in range, and Duan led his colleagues in publishing Dunhuang Research, the first Chinese academic journal of Dunhuang studies. “Dunhuang is the whole of my life,” he once said. Thanks to his decades of sustained efforts, the Mogao Grottoes were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987. 24. What inspired Duan Wenjie to go to Dunhuang? A. An academic conference on cave art. B. A spiritual feast in a vegetable garden. C. His desire for a lifelong mission in Dunhuang. D. His strong fascination with a mural exhibition. 25. How did Duan address the challenge of copying the murals? A. By restoring the damaged images. B. By working with mural researchers. C. By consulting extensive materials carefully. D. By producing several copies of the same mural. 26. Why did Chen see Dunhuang studies as a case of “our sad academic history”? A. Overseas studies led to the theft of manuscripts. B. The ancient murals were gradually damaged. C. Chinese scholars showed little interest in the research. D. Historical losses gave foreign scholars an advantage. 27. Which of the following best describes Duan Wenjie? A. Thorough and devoted. B. Independent and ambitious. C. Creative and practical. D. Curious and adventurous. C Albert Einstein owed his brilliant mind to having a child-like sense of humour. Indeed, a number of studies have found a relationship between humour and intelligence. Researchers in Austria recently discovered that funny people, particularly those who enjoy dark humour, have higher IQs than their less funny fellows. They think that it takes both cognitive (认知的) and emotional ability to process and produce humour. In psychology we use the term “positive humour style” to refer to people who use humour to enhance relationships. This type of humour is connected with relationship satisfaction, extroversion (外向性) and high self-respect. Having a humorous way of thinking about life is also a good strategy. It helps people better manage stress and challenges. Not only do funny people make other people laugh, they also laugh more themselves. And laughter leads to brain changes, which may explain the link between humour and intelligence. Neuropsychological studies have found that experiencing positive emotional states, such as joy, fun and happiness, increases the production of dopamine (多巴胺) in the brain. Dopamine not only makes us feel great, but also opens up the learning centres of the brain, which enables more neural (神经) connections. As a result, we become more flexible and creative in our thinking. Evidence suggests that humour actually increases feelings of confidence, competence and status, making funny people very influential. Humour gets people to listen, helps communicate messages and benefits learning. It is a powerful tool that many successful leaders use to enhance group work and organizational culture. Research on the use of humour in education also supports the concept that humour is an effective aid to learning. Several studies have showed that lessons that are delivered with humour are more enjoyable for students, and also bolster students’ understanding and recall of the topic. 28. What do researchers in Austria think it takes to process and produce humour? A. Good memory and rich life experience. B. Cognitive and emotional ability. C. High self-respect and outgoing personality. D. Enough knowledge and social skills. 29. What is the author's attitude to having a humorous view on life? A. Indifferent. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Worried. 30. What can be inferred about dopamine? A. It helps improve people's thinking ability and creativity. B. It helps people be humorous. C. It stops the brain from building neural connections. D. It can't be produced by brains with diseases. 31. What does the underlined word “bolster” in the last paragraph mean? A. Damage. B. Preserve. C. Promote. D. Maintain. D You stayed up too late looking through your phone, answering emails or watching just one more video. The next morning, you feel sleepy and impatient. That dessert or sandwich suddenly looks more appealing than your usual yogurt and berries. This isn't just about willpower. Your brain, short on rest, is pushing you toward quick, high-calorie foods. Research shows that lack of sleep disturbs hunger signals, weakens self-control and increases your risk of weight gain. Sleep loss affects millions. More than one-third of U. S. adults regularly get less than seven hours of sleep per night. Nearly three-quarters of teenagers fall short of the recommended 8—10 hours’ sleep during the school week. First respondents, including nurses, firefighters and emergency workers, are especially affected due to night shifts and uncontrollable schedules. These patterns disturb the body's internal clock and are linked to increased appetite (胃口), poor eating habits and higher risks for obesity and metabolic (代谢性的) disease. Studies show that after just one night of sleep loss, reward-related areas such as the amygdala (杏仁核),a part of the brain that drives motivation and reward-seeking, become more reactive to inviting food. Your brain becomes more excited by junk food and less capable of resisting it. Participants in sleep loss studies not only rated high-calorie foods as more desirable but were also more likely to choose them, regardless of how hungry they actually felt. Sleep is as important as diet and exercise in maintaining a healthy weight. Fortunately, even a few nights of consistent, high-quality sleep can help rebalance key systems and start to improve some of these effects. So the next time you find yourself reaching for junk food after a short night, recognize that your body is reacting to stress. Sleep is your most powerful tool for appetite control, energy control and long-term health. 32. What problem does the author point out in paragraph 1? A. Sleep loss stimulates the brain for appetite. B. Staying up late can make people dizzy. C. High-calorie foods are more attractive. D. People are addicted to using mobile phones. 33. Why are first respondents more likely to suffer from sleep loss? A. They bear expectation of the society. B. They have unhealthy lifestyles. C. They have uncontrollable and shifting schedules. D. They have much pressure from the workload. 34. Why is the brain more likely to change into the reward mode after a lack of sleep? A. The brain reacts more quickly to the environment. B. Sleep loss changes how the brain rates food. C. The brain becomes more active and unrealistic. D. Sleep loss changes how the body absorbs nutrients. 35. Which would be the best title for the text? A. How Sleep Loss Disturbs Body's Internal Clock B. Why Quality Sleep Matters for Weight Management C. Sleep, Diet and Exercise: Keys to Healthy Living D. Sleep Shortage: The Hidden Driver of Junk Food Desires 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 When something goes wrong, do you tend to bounce back or fall apart? When you have resilience (恢复力),you have the inner strength that helps you rebound from a setback or challenge. 36 Here are some skills to help you develop resilience. Realize it's normal. Less than 20 percent of people successfully achieve their goal the first time around. It's normal and expected for setbacks to occur. 37 Knowing this, it's important to anticipate that the main task will be how to effectively manage the setback when it arises. Learn from the past. 38 Think about what has helped you through tough times. You can even write about past events in a journal to help you see the patterns of how you behave and to help guide you in the future. 39 Tend to your own needs and feelings. Do activities and hobbies you enjoy. Include physical activity in your daily routine. Get plenty of sleep and make bedtime rituals. Eat a healthy diet. Practice how to manage stress. Try ways to relax, such as yoga, meditation, guided imagery, deep breathing or prayer. Take action. Don't ignore your problems. 40 It can take time to recover from a major setback, trauma or loss. But know that your life can improve if you work at it. A. Take care of yourself. B. Make every day count. C· Think of how you've coped with troubles in the past. D. Connect with others by joining a faith or spiritual group. E. Instead, figure out what you need to do, make a plan and take action. F. In other words, it's not about whether a challenge will happen, but when. G. If you lack resilience, you might get stuck on problems or feel like a victim. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Megs Yunn, the founder of Beverly's Birthdays in Pennsylvania, was 41 for what she did with a$10,000 donation from a local university. Actually, the lady has made it her 42 to throw birthday parties for children who would otherwise not have one. Beverly's Birthdays, a nonprofit organization, was founded seven years ago when Yunn 43 Beverly, a young girl from a low-income family. “Beverly shared with me her family 44 . I cried when I was told she had never had her own birthday party. Her family couldn't even afford the 45 expense of a birthday cake,” Yunn recalled. Then she decided to give Beverly a gift. In that July when she had a well-planned birthday party 46 for her, Beverly was 47 . For Yunn, the girl's laughter 48 all the flowers, balloons and wrapped gifts there. 49 by Beverly’ s happiness, Yunn created Beverly’ s Birthdays for more children out there. She comes to them and arranges everything that 50 their birthday and even their life. With the gift, thousands of children have come to know the deeper meaning of being 51 . “All children 52 to know love. The $10,000 will allow me to 53 more than 4,700children. I have the honor of making people happy. What a 54 to me as well!” the lady replied 55 when presented with the donation. 41. A. paid B. honored C. welcomed D. employed 42. A. mission B. method C. attempt D. invitation 43. A. introduced B. encountered C. investigated D. treated 44. A. tradition B. business C. struggles D. future 45. A. extra B. average C. daily D. exact 46. A. specially B. hopefully C. occasionally D. directly 47. A. shocked B. curious C. interested D. overjoyed 48. A. replaced B. outweighed C. meant D. mixed 49. A. Surrounded B. Amused C. Inspired D. Attracted 50. A. witnesses B. celebrates C. decorates D. brightens 51. A. asked B. educated C. valued D. spotted 52. A. deserve B. seek C. prefer D. agree 53. A. reach B. join C. raise D. choose 54. A. time B. gift C. party D. hope 55. A. politely B. confidently C. appreciatively D. wisely 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since November 5, the Inka Museum in Cuzco, Peru, has held the exhibition “Light of the Sun: A Dialogue Between Ancient Shu and Inca Civilizations”, 56 features numerous cultural treasures. On display 57 (be) copies and 3D-printed versions of objects from China's ancient Shu kingdom, such as giant bronze trees and golden masks, alongside Inca relics (文物). Both cultures share a respect for the sun and a love for gold, 58 (make) the exhibition a powerful vehicle for cultural exchange. This is not the first cross-cultural event. In 2016, to mark 59 45th anniversary of China-Peru diplomatic (外交的) relations, over 100 Chinese exhibits were shown in Lima, with thousands of visitors eager 60 (see) relics like the Terracotta Warriors. In recent years, Chinese museums have also hosted Peruvian relic exhibitions. A 2021 joint show 61 (tour) five Chinese cities. After that, a 2024 exhibition featuring 168 relics from 14 Peruvian museums proved highly popular in Chengdu 62 Shenzhen, attracting over a million visitors in total. The Peruvian President even visited the Shenzhen show. These exchanges can 63 ( deep) mutual understanding and help people recognize 64 (share)cultural roots. They highlight the vital role cultural interaction plays 65 bridging distant civilizations and strengthening ties between China and Peru. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校下周五晚将举办“英语诗歌朗诵会” (English Poetry Recitation Evening),请给你校英国外教 Chris写一封邮件邀请她参加,内容包括: (1)朗诵会的时间与内容(经典英文诗歌朗诵、中国古诗英译朗诵、学生原创诗歌分享等); (2)邀请原因与表达期待。 注意: (1)写作词数应为100左右; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Everyone at school called her “Mute Meher”. Not because she couldn't speak’ but because she chose not to. Since childhood, Meher had a terrible stutter (口吃). Whenever she tried to speak in class, her words always got stuck. Only in art class did Meher feel happy and relaxed, because she loved sketching (速写). For her, drawing was safer than speaking. Thus, her pencil became her voice, filling sketchbooks with worlds where no one made fun of her stutter. Unluckily, no one noticed her drawings. Then came the school's talent show. Posters everywhere read: “Find Your Voice”. Funny but sad, Meher thought. Her art teacher, Miss Sofia, walked to her. “These are beautiful. Why don't you show your works at the talent show?” Miss Sofia suggested. Meher shook her head nervously. “Me? On stage?” Meher thought. “With my stutter? Impossible.” But Miss Sofia smiled. “What if you didn't have to speak... just show your story?” Miss Sofia's words kept Meher thinking long after class. That night, an idea flashed through Meher's mind. What if she told her story through animation (动画片)? Using her computer and a borrowed projector from Miss Sofia, Meher turned her sketches into a short animation—“The Girl Behind the Curtain.” As the images came to life, Meher felt something she hadn't felt in years—hope. The girl in the film stuttered, too. When people laughed, a shadowy curtain grew around her like walls. But whenever someone was kind or when she felt brave, she made openings in the curtain. Little by little, light broke through. The day of the show arrived before Meher knew it. On the night of the show, Meher stood behind the curtain. She didn't go on stage. But her animation played on the big screen. At first, there was silence. Then quiet voices. Then tears. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When the animation ended and Meher's name appeared on the screen, a great cheer went up from the crowd.___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, “Mute Meher” disappeared.___________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $null高2025级26-27学年度上期期中考试英语答案 第一部分听力 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BABCA 第二部分阅读理解 A 【答案】21.D 22.C 23.A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2027剑桥民谣节,说明了举办时间地点、现场音乐美食、乐器与歌曲创作工坊,同时 列出票价、住宿露营、停车接送相关规定,并附上官网供查询更多信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题.根据第二段“And if you're interested in songwriting,there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity.(如果你对写歌感兴趣,有专门的工作坊等着你释放创造力。)”可知,除了享受音 乐和美食,游客还可以参加工作坊创作原创歌曲。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Prices部分“Disability Concessions93(残疾人优惠票价93英镑)”以及 Accommodation Camping"camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of f45 per tent.A single camping ticket provides one plot(露营票必须单独购买,每个帐篷45英镑。一张露营票提供一个地块)” 可知,一个露营地块需要45。因此,该残疾成年人需要支付的总费用是93+45=138英镑。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Parking&Drop-Off部分“Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only,but prior application is required.(免费授权下客区仅限三类游客使用,但需要提前申请)”可知, 提前申请是必要条件。 【答案】24.D 25.C26.D27.A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了段文杰与敦煌莫高窟的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In a crowded gallery in the 1940s,a student of traditional Chinese painting,Duan Wenjie,.gazed at the vivid Mogao murals(壁画)and felt an immediate urge to visit Dunhuang.(20世纪40年代, 在一间拥挤的展厅里,专攻中国传统绘画的学生段文杰凝视着栩栩如生的莫高窟壁画,当下便萌生了前往 第1页/共11页 敦煌的强烈冲动。)”可知,对壁画展览深深着迷激发段文杰前往敦煌。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Determined,.Duan labored through hundreds of reference sources,making numerous notes on how to best reproduce the all--but-invisible images..(段文杰意志坚定,翻阅数百份参考资料,做大量笔 记,研究如何还原几乎看不清的画面。)”可知,段文杰通过仔细查阅大量资料应对临摹壁画这项难题。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“For a long time,Dunhuang studies were largely carried out in other countries...Starting in the early 1900s,foreign explorers smuggled thousands of ancient manuscripts and relics out of the Mogao Grottoes.As a result,.those irreplaceable materials became scattered across the globe.(在很长一段时 间里,敦煌学的研究工作大多在海外开展...从20世纪初开始,外国探险家将成千上万的古代手稿和文物 从莫高窟偷运出境。最终,这些无可替代的珍贵资料流散到了世界各地。)”可知,历史上的文物损失,造 成国外主导敦煌研究,因此陈寅格将敦煌学视作“吾国学术之伤心史”。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Inl982,Duan Wenjie became Dunhuang Academy's second director and spared no effort to change this situation.Dunhuang studies quickly expanded in range,and Duan led his colleagues in publishing Dunhuang Research,the first Chinese academic journal of Dunhuang studies."Dunhuang is the whole of my life,"he once said.Thanks to his decades of sustained efforts,the Mogao Grottoes were added to the UNESC0 World Heritage List in 1987.(1982年,段文杰出任敦煌研究院第二任院长,他倾尽全力扭转这一局 面。敦煌学的研究范围迅速拓展,他带领同仁创办了国内首份敦煌学学术期刊《敦煌研究》。他曾说:“敦 煌是我生命的全部。”得益于他数十年的不懈付出,莫高窟在1987年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名 录。)”可推知,做事缜密、全心奉献最适合描述段文杰。 C 【答案】28.B29.C30.A31.C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍幽默与智力之间的关联,说明幽默依赖认知与情感能力,能提升思维创造力、社交 影响力及学习效果,是兼具心理与实用价值的重要特质。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They think that it takes both cognitive(认知的)and emotional ability to process and produce humour.(他们认为,加工和产生幽默需要认知能力和情感能力兼具)”可知,奥地利的研究人员认为 处理和产生幽默需要认知和情感能力。 第2页/共11页 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Having a humorous way of thinking about life is also a good strategy.It helps people better manage stress and challenges.(用幽默的方式看待生活也是一个好策略.它能帮助人们更好地应对压力和 挑战)”以及后文对幽默诸多益处的阐述可知,作者认为拥有幽默的人生观是有益的,对其持支持态度。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Dopamine not only makes us feel g实reat,but also opens up the learning centres of the brain,which enables more neural (connections.As a result,we become more flexible and creative in our thinking.(多巴胺不仅让我们感觉良好,还能打开大脑的学习中枢,从而产生更多的神经连接。结果,我们 的思维会变得更加灵活、更有创造力)”可知,多巴胺有助于提高人们的思维能力和创造力。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“Several studies have showed that lessons that are delivered with humour are more enjoyable for students,and also bolster students'understanding and recall of the topic.(几项研究表明,带有幽默 感的课程对学生来说更愉快,也能bolster学生对主题的理解和记心)”可知,幽默的课程既有趣,又对学生 理解和记忆有积极作用,故bolster意为“增强,提高”,与Promote意思最相近。 D 【答案】32.A33.C34.B35.D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要说明了熬夜缺觉会扰乱人体饥饿信号与自控力,刺激大脑偏爱高热量食物,易引发肥胖。 规律优质睡眠可改善该问题,助力控制食欲、守护健康。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Your brain,short on rest,,is pushing you toward quick,high-calorie foods.(大脑因休 息不足,会驱使你去选择高热量的速食食品)”可知,作者在第一段中睡眠不足会刺激大脑产生食欲。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First respondents,.including nurses,.firefighters and emergency workers,.are especially affected due to night shifts and uncontrollable schedules.(首先,包括护士、消防员和紧急救援人员等第一线应 急人员受到的影响尤为严重,因为他们需要上夜班,而且工作安排也不稳定)”可知,最初的受访者更容易 出现睡眠不足的情况是因为他们的工作安排无法掌控且经常变动。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Participants in sleep loss studies not only rated high-calorie foods as more desirable but were also more likely to choose them,regardless of how hungry they actually felt.(参与睡眼剥夺研究的参与 第3页/共11页 者不仅认为高热量食物更诱人,而且无论他们实际的饥饿程度如何,都更倾向于选择这类食物)”可知,在 缺乏睡眠之后,大脑更有可能进入奖励模式是因为睡眠不足会改变大脑对食物的评价方式。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“You stayed up too late looking through your phone,answering emails or watching just one more video.The next morning,you feel sleepy and impatient.That dessert or sandwich suddenly looks more appealing than your usual yogurt and berries.This isn't just about willpower.Your brain,short on rest,is pushing you toward quick,high-calorie foods.(你熬夜到很晚,还在不停地查看手机、回复邮件或者再看一个视频。第 二天早上,你会感到困倦且烦躁。那份甜点或三明治突然看起来比你平时吃的酸奶和浆果更有吸引力。这 不仅仅是因为意志力的问题。你的大脑由于缺乏充足的休息,会促使你去选择那些营养含量高且易于消化 的快速食物)”结合文章主要说明了熬夜缺觉会扰乱人体饥饿信号与自控力,刺激大脑偏爱高热量食物,易 引发肥胖。规律优质睡眠可改善该问题,助力控制食欲、守护健康。可知,D选项“睡眠不足:垃圾食品 欲望的幕后推手”最符合文章标题。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项 【答案】36.G37.F38.C39.A40.E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些培养适应力的技巧。 【36题详解】 根据上文“When something goes wrong,do you tend to bounce back or fall apart?When you have resilience(恢 复力),you have the inner strength that helps you rebound from a setback or challenge.(当事情出错时,你是倾向 于反弹还是崩溃?当你有韧性时,你有内在的力量,可以帮助你从挫折或挑战中恢复过来)”可知,上文提 到了有韧性的情况。由此可知,本句是在说明缺乏韧性会导致的问题,G选项“如果你缺乏适应力,你可 能会被问题困住,或者感觉自己像个受害者”符合语境,故选G。 【37题详解】 根据上文“Realize it's normal.Less than20 percent of people successfully achieve their goal the first time around. It's normal and expected for setbacks to occur(意识到这很正常.只有不到20%的人第一次就成功实现了自己的 目标.出现挫折是正常的,也是意料之中的)”以及后文“Knowing this,.it's important to anticipate that the main task will be how to effectively manage the setback when it arises..(知道了这一点,重要的是要预见到,当挫折出 现时,主要任务是如何有效地管理挫折”可知,上文提到了发生挫折很正常,后文提到了预见挫折。由此 第4页/共11页 可知,重要的是预知挑战出现的时间,F选项“换句话说,问题不在于挑战是否会发生,而在于何时发生” 符合语境,故选F。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Learn from the past.(汲取过去的经验教训)”以及后文“Think about what has helped you through tough times.You can even write about past events in a journal to help you see the patterns of how you behave and to help guide you in the future..(想想是什么帮助你度过了困难时期。你甚至可以把过去的事情写在日记里,这 样可以帮助你了解自己的行为模式,并帮助你在未来指导自己)”可知,本段的主旨是回忆过去是如何应对 困难的,汲取过去的经验教训,C选项中past对应上文past。由此可知,C选项“想想你过去是如何应对困 难的”符合语境,故选C 【39题详解】 根据后文“Tend to your own needs and feelings.Do activities and hobbies you enjoy.Include physical activity in your daily routine.Get plenty of sleep and make bedtime rituals.Eat a healthy diet.Practice how to manage stress. Try ways to relax,such as yoga,meditation,guided imagery,deep breathing or prayer.(关注自己的需求和感受. 做你喜欢的活动和爱好。在你的日常生活中加入体育活动。保证充足的睡眠,养成睡前习惯。吃健康的饮 食。练习如何管理压力。尝试一些放松的方法,比如瑜伽、冥想、引导想象、深呼吸或祈祷)”可知,本段 的主旨是照顾好自己,关注自己的需求和感受。由此可知,A选项“多保重”符合语境,故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Take action.Don't ignore your problems.(采取行动。不要忽视你的问题)”可知,上文提到了不要 忽视你的问题。由此可知,本句是在说明真正应该做什么,E选项“相反,要弄清楚你需要做什么,制定计 划并采取行动”符合语境,故选E。 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.B44.C 45.A46.A 47.D48.B 49.C 50.D 51.C52.A53.A54.B55.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Megs Yunn创立“贝弗利生日会”这个非营利组织,为低收入家庭孩 子举办生日派对,让他们感受到爱的故事,她还因所做的事获得当地大学1万美元的捐赠。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:宾夕法尼亚州“贝弗利生日会”的创始人梅格斯·云因其所做的贡献,获得了当 第5页/共11页 地一所大学提供的l0,000美元捐款奖励。A.paid支付;B.honored给予荣誉,表彰;C.welcomed欢迎;D employed雇佣。根据下文“a$10,000 donation from a local university”可知下文提到了当地大学1万美元捐 赠,可推理出梅格斯·云因她的善举受到了表彰,故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:实际上,这位女士已经把它作为自己的使命,为那些本来没有生日派对的孩子 们举办生日派对。A.mission使命;B.method方法;C.attempt尝试;D.invitation邀请。根据下文“to throw birthday parties for children who would otherwise not have one'”可知下文说的是为那些本来没有生日派对的 孩子们举办生日派对,可推理出梅格斯·云将为贫困儿童举办生日派对作为自己的使命,故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:“贝弗利生日会”是一个非营利组织,成立于七年前,当时云遇到了贝弗利, 一个来自低收入家庭的女孩。A.introduced介绍;B.encountered遇到;C.investigated调查;D.treated对待 根据下文“Beverly,.a young girl from a low-income family”可知下文提到了一个来自低收入家庭的小女孩贝 弗利,可推理出此处说的是梅格斯·云遇到了贝弗利,故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:“贝弗利和我分享了她家的困难。当我被告知她从未有过自己的生日派对时, 我哭了。她的家人甚至负担不起生日蛋糕的额外费用,”云回忆道。A.tradition传统;B.business生意;C struggles困难;D.future未来。根据下文“I cried when I was told she had never had her own birthday party”可 知下文说的是当梅格斯·云被告知她从未有过自己的生日派对时,她哭了,可推理出贝弗利向梅格斯·云 讲述了她家的困难,故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同第4题。A.extra额外的;B.average平均的;C.daily日常的;D.exact确 切的。根据下文“expense of a birthday cake'”可知下文说的是蛋糕的费用,根据常识,用于蛋糕的费用属于 正常生活以外的额外费用,可推理出此处说的是贝弗利的家人甚至负担不起生日蛋糕的额外费用,故选A 项。 【46题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在那个七月,当她专门为贝弗利举办了一个精心策划的生日派对时,贝弗利欣 喜若狂。A.specially专门地;B.hopefully有希望地;C.occasionally偶尔;D.directly直接地.根据上文“Then she decided to give Beverly a gift”可知梅格斯·云决定送给贝弗利一个礼物,可推理出梅格斯·云专门为贝 弗利举办了一个生日派对,故选A项。 【47题详解】 第6页/共11页 考查形容词词义辨析.句意:同第6题。A.shocked震惊的;B.curious好奇的;C.interested感兴趣的;D overjoyed欣喜若狂的。根据上文“she had a well--planned birthday party”可知上文说的是贝弗利得到了一个 精心安排的生日派对,再根据下文“the girl's laughter”可知下文提到了贝弗利的笑声,可推理出贝弗利在 生日派对上非常高兴,故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:对于云来说,女孩的笑声比那里的花、气球和包装好的礼物更有分量。A.replaced 替换;B.outweighed比…更有分量;C.meant意味着;D.mixed混合。根据上文“the girl's laughter”以 及下文“all the flowers,.balloons and wrapped gifts there”可知上文提到了女孩儿的笑声,下文提到了那里的 花、气球和包装好的礼物,可推理出此处是将女孩儿的笑声和花、气球以及包装好的礼物进行对比,梅格 斯·云认为女孩的笑声比那些物质的东西更有分量,故选B项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:受到贝弗利幸福的启发,云为更多外面的孩子创建了“贝弗利生日会”。A Surrounded包围;B.Amused逗乐;C.Inspired启发;D.Attracted吸引。根据下文“Yunn created Beverly's Birthdays for more children out there”可知下文说的是云为更多外面的孩子创建了贝弗利生日,可推理出梅 格斯·云受到贝弗利的幸福的启发,故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她来到他们身边,安排一切,使他们的生日甚至他们的生活更加美好。A.witnesses 见证;B.celebrates庆祝;C.decorates装饰;D.brightens使明亮,使…更美好。根据上文“Yunn created Beverly's Birthdays for more children out there'”以及下文“their birthday and even their life”可知上文提到了 云为更多外面的孩子创建了贝弗利生日,下文提到了孩子们的生日甚至是他们的生活,可推理出此处说的 是梅格斯·云的善举使孩子们的生日和生活更加美好,故选D项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有了这份礼物,成千上万的孩子了解到了被重视的更深层含义。A.asked问;B. educated教育;C.valued重视;D.spotted发现。根据上文“Yunn created Beverly's Birthdays for more children out there”可知知上文提到了云为更多外面的孩子创建了贝弗利生日,这些孩子们因此而受到了重视,可推 理出孩子们了解到了被重视的更深层含义,故选C项。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:所有孩子都理应感受爱。A.deserve值得,应得;B.seek寻找;C.prefer更喜欢; D.agree同意。根据下文“to know love'”可知,此处说的是孩子们有权利、应该感受到爱,故选A项。 【53题详解】 第7页/共11页 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这10000美元将使我能够接触到4700多名儿童。A.reach到达,接触;B.joim 加入;C.raise提高,筹集;D.choose选择。根据下文“more than4,700 children”可知下文说的是4700多 名儿童,可推理出这10000美元将使梅格斯·云能够接触到4700多名儿童,故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,这也是一种礼物!A.tie时间;B.gift礼物;C.paty派对;D.hope 希望。根据上文“The$l0,000”以及“I have the honor of making people happy”可知上文说的是梅格斯·云 得到了10000美元的奖励可用于帮助更多的人,她认为让人们开心是她的荣幸,可推理出梅格斯·云认为 这一切对她来说也是一种礼物,故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:当被赠予捐款时,这位女士感激地回复道。A.politely礼貌地;B.confidently自 信地;C.appreciatively感激地;D.wisely明智地。根据下文“when presented wit讪h the donation”可知下文说 的是接受捐助,可推理出梅格斯·云带着感激之情接受捐助,故选C项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【答案】56.which 57.are 58.making 59.the 60.to see 61.toured 62.and 63.deepen 64.shared 65.in 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66.【参考范文】 Dear Chris. I'm Li Hua,chairman of the school Poetry Club.I'm writing to invite you to our English Poetry Recitation Evening,which will be held in the school hall at 7:00 pm next Friday The evening will be a feast of poetry.Students will recite classic English poems by Frost and Shakespeare, and some of us will read Chinese classics like Li Bai's Quiet Night Thoughts in English translation.Original poems written by students will also be shared.Knowing how much you love literature,we would be honoured if you could 第8页/共11页 come and recite your favourite poem for us. The recitation would mean a lot to us with your presence.I'm looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节读后续写(满分25分) 67.One possible version When the animationended and Meher's name appeared on the screen,agreat cheer went up from the crowd. Meher,still hidden behind the curtain,felt her heart race like a drum.Then,to her surprise,Miss Sofia gently guided her onto the stage.Standing under the bright lights,Meher saw tearful smiles,encouraging nods,and hands clapping wildly.A boy from her class suddenly shouted,"Meher,you're amazing!"For the first time,she didn't fear her stutter.Taking a deep breath,she said,"Th-thank you."The crowd cheered even louder,not laughing at her stutter but celebrating her courage. From that day on,"Mute Meher"disappeared.In her place was a girl who slowly found her voice-both through her art and her words.Classmates began gathering around to ask about her sketches,and teachers encouraged her to share more animations.The curtain that once trapped her had lifted.One afternoon,a younger student with a stutter approached her shyly."C-can you teach me to draw?"Meher smiled warmly and handed her a pencil,knowing exactly how it felt to be heard without speaking.Together,they began sketching a new story- one where bravery shone brighter than fear 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了因口吃而不愿说话的女孩Meher,在老师的鼓励下,将画作制 作成动画并在才艺展示中播放。动画讲述了她与口吃斗争的故事,赢得了同学们的尊重和掌声,Meher逐渐 克服了自卑,找到了自信,并开始用语言和绘画表达自己。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当动画结束,Meher的名字出现在屏幕上时,人群中爆发出一阵欢呼声。”可知,第 一段可描写Meher在动画展示后,受到大家的鼓励,勇敢地表达了自己的感谢,不再害怕口吃的经过。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起,‘沉默的Meher’消失了。”可知,第二段可描写Meher如何逐渐克服 自卑,用艺术和语言表达自己,并帮助其他有同样经历的学生。 2.续写线索: 动画展示后受到鼓励—勇敢表达感谢—不再害怕口吃—变得自信—用自己的艺术和语言找到声音 帮助其他有口吃问题的人 第9页/共11页 听力原文 Text 1 W:Everyone's sleeping,Francis.Please keep your voice down. M:Sorry.I didn't realize the little ones were sleeping.I just wanted to let you know that I'm back W:OK Text 2 W:Would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? M:Can I meet you tomorrow instead?My son will be home from school at 5:30 p.m.I must finish this report before then. Text 3 W:May I come to see you at 3:00 p.m.this afternoon,Professor White? M:I'm sorry,Sally,but I'm meeting my students then.The meeting will last about half an hour.Why don't you come at 3:30 p.m.? W:OK,no problem. Text 4 W:How is your broken leg after the operation? M:Oh,Dr.Smith,it's recovering well.I couldn't walk on it two weeks ago,but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back.The medicine you gave me really works. W:That's not bad.It's only a month since the accident on the field. Text 5 M:Excuse me,I'm trying to find the art gallery.Is it near here,do you know? W:I'm sory.I'm a visitor here as well.I'm just waiting for my husband to take a photo. M:OK,thanks anyway.I'll go into one of the shops and ask. Text 6 W:Max,the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner.Unfortunately,a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch and they want to make sure it works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix it? M:Oh,I have a couple of urgent repairs first thing this morning.Broken lights,broken copy machines and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve noon or so?I should be able to look at it right before lunchtime. W:I'll call and find out.I'll let you know in a while Text 7 W:Excuse me,Doctor Darren,we are planning to have a party next Friday.Which room could we use?Ah,we are expecting around 300 people.Doctor Dennis suggested the Pine Room,but there are too many used books inside and it can only hold 250 people.What would you suggest? M:One moment,please.I would suggest the White Room.It can hold 350 people at the most.Besides,it was newly decorated.Is it okay? W:Sure.Thank you. M:What time will you need it? W:I believe that six to ten p.m.would be okay. M:OK.It's all yours during those four hours. W:Thank you very much.Oh,Doctor Darren,would you please join us in the party on that day? M:I'd like to,but I'm afraid I can't.I have to work on a speech with Doctor Miller that night. Text 8 第10页/共11页 W:City Pizzas,can I help you? M:Hello,my name's Henry Cox.I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago,but you haven't sent the number I ordered W:Oh,that's surprising.Can you give me your order number please? M:Yes,it's 1049. W:Well,let me check our records.I've got down that you wanted 13 pizzas.Just... M:Did you say 13?I ordered 30 not 13.No wonder we haven't got enough. W:I'm very sorry about that.So you're missing 17 pizzas,aren't you? M:That's right. W:How about sending you all 30 this time?And they will all be hot. M:That would be great.How to deal with the 13 ones we have here?Shall we give them back? W:No,you keep them and we won't charge you for them.It's obviously our mistake. M:Thank you very much. W:Thank you for your understanding,Mr Cox.We apologize for the mistake again.Bye. Text 9 M:Can I ask you a favor? W:What is it,Sam? M:Well,I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons because I've been absent for three days. W:Sure,why were you absent for so long? M:I was pretty sick after my trip to London,so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest.And my father helped me ask for sick leave.I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. W:I'm sorry to hear that you were sick,Sam.Don't worry,I'll help you out.Where should we start?What is the last topic you have in your notes? M:Let me see.I do recall that the last notes I have are about the wars between Athens and Sparta.I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. W:OK,there is a lot of information to cover then. M:So what time is convenient for you?Then I'll come to your home,say 6 p.m.? W:We'd better start an hour later because we usually have dinner at that time. M:Okay. Text 10 M:Good afternoon!I would like to tell you about Madame Tussauds Museum before taking you around.First,let me give you some information about the tickets.Well,our most popular ticket is f39.With that,you can also visit three more London's most popular top attractions.The standard price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is f55.Madame Tussauds has a long history.It was started by a lady who worked for the French king. She was an art teacher.Here you can see life-sized figures of the most famous people in the world,like David Beckham,the footballer,or the Queen of England.Madame Tussauds is not only in London.The second Madame Tussauds opened in Amsterdam in 1992,and now there are museums in Las Vegas,Hollywood,New York.In 2008,the fourth American Madame Tussauds opened in Washington.After you visit,you can buy some gifts from the museum shop,and if anybody is hungry,there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker Street.The museum is open seven days a week and you can see the times in the guidebook of the museum,which I will give you in a minute. 第11页/共11页高2025级26-27学年度上期期中考试英语答案 第一部分听力 1-5 ACCBA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 BBCAC 16-20 BABCA 第二部分阅读理解 A篇 【答案】21.D 22.C 23.A B篇 【答案】24D 25.C 26.D 27.A C篇 【答案】28.B 29.C 30.A 31.C D篇 【答案】32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 七选五: 【答案】36.G 37.F 38.C39.A 40.E 第三部分语言运用 第一节 【答案】41.B 42.A 43.B44.C 45.A46.A 47.D48.B 49.C 50.D 51.C52.A53.A 54.B55.C 第二节 【答案】56.which 57.are 58.making 59.the 60.to see 61.toured 62.and 63.deepen 64.shared 65.in 第四部分写作 第一节应用文 Dear Chris. I'm Li Hua,chairman of the school Poetry Club.I'm writing to invite you to our English Poetry Recitation Evening,which will be held in the school hall at 7:00 pm next Friday. The evening will be a feast of poetry.Students will recite classic English poems by Frost and Shakespeare, and some of us will read Chinese classics like Li Bai's Ouiet Night Thoughts in English translation.Original poems written by students will also be shared.Knowing how much you love literature,we would be honoured if you could come and recite your favourite poem for us. The recitation would mean a lot to us with your presence.I'm looking forward to your early reply Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共4页 第二节读后续写 67.【参考范文】 When the animation ended and Meher's name appeared on the screen,a great cheer went up from the crowd. Meher,still hidden behind the curtain,felt her heart race like a drum.Then,to her surprise,Miss Sofia gently guided her onto the stage.Standing under the bright lights,Meher saw tearful smiles,encouraging nods,and hands clapping wildly.A boy from her class suddenly shouted,"Meher,you're amazing!"For the first time,she didn't fear her stutter.Taking a deep breath,she said,"Th-thank you."The crowd cheered even louder,not laughing at her stutter but celebrating her courage From that day on,"Mute Meher"disappeared.In her place was a girl who slowly found her voice-both through her art and her words.Classmates began gathering around to ask about her sketches,and teachers encouraged her to share more animations.The curtain that once trapped her had lifted.One afternoon,a younger student with a stutter approached her shyly."C-can you teach me to draw?Meher smiled warmly and handed her a pencil,knowing exactly how it felt to be heard without speaking.Together,they began sketching a new story- one where bravery shone brighter than fear 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开,文章讲述了因口吃而不愿说话的女孩Meher,在老师的鼓励下,将画作制 作成动画并在才艺展示中播放。动画讲述了她与口吃斗争的故事,赢得了同学们的尊重和掌声,Meher逐渐 克服了自卑,找到了自信,并开始用语言和绘画表达自己。 【详解】1.段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“当动画结束,Meer的名字出现在屏幕上时,人群中爆发出一阵欢呼声。”可知,第 一段可描写Meher在动画展示后,受到大家的鼓励,勇敢地表达了自己的感谢,不再害怕口吃的经过 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起,‘沉默的Meher'消失了。”可知,第二段可描写Meher如何逐渐克服 自卑,用艺术和语言表达自己,并帮助其他有同样经历的学生。 2.续写线索: 动画展示后受到鼓励—勇敢表达感谢—不再害怕口吃—变得自信一用自己的艺术和语言找到声音 一帮助其他有口吃问题的人 听力原文 Text 1 W:Everyone's sleeping,Francis.Please keep your voice down. M:Sorry.I didn't realize the little ones were sleeping.I just wanted to let you know that I'm back W:OK. Text 2 第2页/共4页 W:Would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? M:Can I meet you tomorrow instead?My son will be home from school at 5:30 p.m.I must finish this report before then Text 3 W:May I come to see you at 3:00 p.m.this afternoon,Professor White? M:I'm sorry,Sally,but I'm meeting my students then.The meeting will last about half an hour.Why don't you come at 3:30 p.m.? W:OK,no problem. Text 4 W:How is your broken leg after the operation? M:Oh,Dr.Smith,it's recovering well.I couldn't walk on it two weeks ago,but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back.The medicine you gave me really works. W:That's not bad.It's only a month since the accident on the field. Text 5 M:Excuse me,I'm trying to find the art gallery.Is it near here,do you know? W:I'm sorry.I'm a visitor here as well.I'm just waiting for my husband to take a photo. M:OK,thanks anyway.I'll go into one of the shops and ask. Text 6 W:Max,the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner.Unfortunately,a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch and they want to make sure it works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix it? M:Oh,I have a couple of urgent repairs first thing this morning.Broken lights,broken copy machines and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve noon or so?I should be able to look at it right before lunchtime. W:I'll call and find out.I'll let you know in a while. Text 7 W:Excuse me,Doctor Darren,we are planning to have a party next Friday.Which room could we use?Ah,we are expecting around 300 people.Doctor Dennis suggested the Pine Room,but there are too many used books inside and it can only hold 250 people.What would you suggest? M:One moment,please.I would suggest the White Room.It can hold 350 people at the most.Besides,it was newly decorated.Is it okay? W:Sure.Thank you. M:What time will you need it? W:I believe that six to ten p.m.would be okay. M:OK.It's all yours during those four hours. W:Thank you very much.Oh,Doctor Darren,would you please join us in the party on that day? M:I'd like to,but I'm afraid I can't.I have to work on a speech with Doctor Miller that night. Text 8 W:City Pizzas,can I help you? M:Hello,my name's Henry Cox.I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago,but you haven't sent the number I ordered. W:Oh,that's surprising.Can you give me your order number please? M:Yes,it's 1049. W:Well,let me check our records.I've got down that you wanted 13 pizzas.Just... M:Did you say 13?I ordered 30 not 13.No wonder we haven't got enough. 第3页/共4页 W:I'm very sorry about that.So you're missing 17 pizzas,aren't you? M:That's right. W:How about sending you all 30 this time?And they will all be hot. M:That would be great.How to deal with the 13 ones we have here?Shall we give them back? W:No,you keep them and we won't charge you for them.It's obviously our mistake. M:Thank you very much. W:Thank you for your understanding,Mr Cox.We apologize for the mistake again.Bye. Text 9 M:Can I ask you a favor? W:What is it,Sam? M:Well,I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons because I've been absent for three days. W:Sure,why were you absent for so long? M:I was pretty sick after my trip to London,so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest.And my father helped me ask for sick leave.I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. W:I'm sorry to hear that you were sick,Sam.Don't wory,I'll help you out.Where should we start?What is the last topic you have in your notes? M:Let me see.I do recall that the last notes I have are about the wars between Athens and Sparta.I missed pretty much everything that came after that period in history. W:OK,there is a lot of information to cover then. M:So what time is convenient for you?Then I'll come to your home,say 6 p.m.? W:We'd better start an hour later because we usually have dinner at that time. M:Okay. Text 10 M:Good afternoon!I would like to tell you about Madame Tussauds Museum before taking you around.First,let me give you some information about the tickets.Well,our most popular ticket is f39.With that,you can also visit three more London's most popular top attractions.The standard price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is f55.Madame Tussauds has a long history.It was started by a lady who worked for the French king. She was an art teacher.Here you can see life-sized figures of the most famous people in the world,like David Beckham,the footballer,or the Queen of England.Madame Tussauds is not only in London.The second Madame Tussauds opened in Amsterdam in 1992,and now there are museums in Las Vegas,Hollywood,New York.In 2008,the fourth American Madame Tussauds opened in Washington.After you visit,you can buy some gifts from the museum shop,and if anybody is hungry,there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker Street.The museum is open seven days a week and you can see the times in the guidebook of the museum,which I will give you in a minute. 第4页/共4页绵竹中学高二半期考试英语听力测试,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. 试音到此结束,听力测试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音回答第一题。Everyone is sleeping. Frances, please keep your voice down. Sorry. I didn't realize the little ones were keeping. I just wanted to let you know that i'm back. okay? Everyone sleeping, Frances, please keep your voice down. Sorry, I didn't realize little ones were sleeping. I just wanted to let you know that i'm back. okay? 听下面的录音回答第二题。would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at five thirty P. M. I must finish this report before then. Would you please come to my office at five o'clock this afternoon? Can I meet you tomorrow instead? My son will be home from school at five thirty P. M. I must finish this report before then. 听下面的录音回答第三题。may I come . to see you at three pm this afternoon? Professor write. i'm sorry, Sally, but i'm meeting my students. Then the meeting will last about half an hour. Why don't you come at three thirty P. M? Okay, no problem. May I come to see you at three P. M this afternoon? Professor White, i'm sorry, Sally, but i'm meeting my students. The meeting will last about half an hour. Why don't you come at three . thirty PM? Okay, no problem. 听下面的录音,回答第四题。how is your broken leg after the Operation? Oh, doctor smith, it's recovering well. I couldn't walk on IT two weeks ago, but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. The tadd bad. That's not bad. It's only a month since the accident on the field. How is your broken leg after the Operation? Oh, doctor smith, it's recovering well. I couldn't walk on IT two weeks ago, but yesterday I managed to get to the school and go back. The medicine you gave me really works. The tadd bad. That's not bad. It's only a month since the accident on the field. 听下面的录音,回答。第五题。Excuse me, i'm trying to find the art gallery is IT near here. Do you know? I'm sorry, i'm a visitor here as well. I'm just waiting for my husband to take a photo. Okay, thanks. Anyway, i'll go into one of the shops and ask. Excuse me, i'm trying to find the art gallery is IT near here. Do you know? I'm sorry, i'm a visitor here as well. I'm just waiting for my husband to take a photo. Okay, thanks. Anyway, i'll go into one of the shops and ask. 第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍,听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。Max, the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner. Unfortunately, a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch, and they want to make sure that works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix IT? Oh, I have a couple of urgent repairs. First thing this morning, broken lights, broken, can copy machines and things. Can you check if someone can stay around until twelve noon or so? I should be able to to look at IT right before lunched time. I'll call and find out, said the meeting. I'll let you know in a while. You hatefully see when you to work with fifteen people's twelve a bring that be with your people at you call officers as well and kinda lunch back couldn't called to five lunch back, said, right max, the sales department called and said something about a broken air conditioner. Unfortunately, a meeting with important customers starts right after lunch, and they want to make sure that works properly before the meeting. Can you go and see if you can fix IT? Oh, I have a couple of urgent repairs. First thing this morning, broken lights, broken copy machines and things, can you check if someone can stay around until twelve noon or so? I should be able to to look at IT right before lunch time. I'll call and find out, said the meeting. I'll let you know in a while you hate full see when you to work with futon people's twelve a wild bring that be with your people at you call officers as well and kinda lunch back couldn't call to five lunch back said, right. 听第七段录音,回答第8至10题。Excuse me, doctor, darn. We are planning to have a party next friday. Which room could we use? We are expecting around three hundred people. Doctor denis suggested the pine room, but there are too many used books inside, and I can only hold two hundred and fifty people. What would you suggest? One moment, please. I would suggest the White room IT can hold three hundred fifty people at the most. Besides, IT was newly decorated. Is IT okay? sure. Thank you. What time will you need? IT? I believe that six to ten PM would be okay. Okay, it's all yours during those four hours. Thank you very much. Oh, doctor darren, would you please join us in the party . on that day? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't. I have to work on a speech with doctor Miller that night. Excuse me, doctor, darn. We are planning to have a party next friday. Which room could we use? We are expecting around three hundred people. Doctor Dennis suggested the pine room, but there are too many used books inside, and I can only hold two hundred and fifty people. What would you suggest? One moment, please. I would suggest the White room IT can hold three hundred and fifty people at the most. Besides, IT was newly decorated. Is IT okay? sure. Thank you. What time will you need? IT, I believe that six to ten PM would be okay. Okay, it's all yours during those four hours. Thank you very much. Oh, doctor, darn. Would you please join us in the party . on that day? I'd like to, but i'm afraid I can't. I have to work on a speech with doctor Miller that night. 听第八段录音,回答第11至13题。City pizzas, can I help you? Hello, my name's Henry cox. I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago, but you haven't sent the number I ordered. Oh, that surprising. Can you give me your order number. please? Yes, it's ten, four, nine. Well, let me check our records. I've got down that you wanted third 4 pizzas。Just did you say thirteen? I ordered thirty, not thirteen. No wonder we haven't got enough. I'm very sorry about that. So you're missing seventeen pizzas. aren't you? That's right. How about sending you all thirty this time and they will all be hot? That would be great. How to deal with the thirteen ones we have here? Shall we give them back? No, you keep them and we won't charge you for them. It's obviously our mistake. Thank you very much. Thank you for your understanding, mr. cox. We apologize for the mistake again. bye. City pizzas, can I help you? Hello, my named Henry cox. I'm calling you because you delivered our pizza five minutes ago, but you haven't sent the . number I ordered. Oh, that surprising. Can you give me your order number, please? Yes, it's ten, four, nine. Well. let me check our records. I've got down that you wanted thirteen pizzas. Just did you say thirteen? I ordered thirty, not thirteen. No wonder we haven't got enough. I'm very sorry about that. So you're missing seventeen pizzas, aren't you? That's right. How about sending you all thirty this time and they will all be hot? That would be great. How to deal with the thirteen ones we have here? Shall we give them back? No, you keep them and we won't charge you for them. It's obviously our mistake. Thank you very much. Thank you for . your understanding, mr. cox. We apologize for the mistake again by. 听第九段录音,回答第14至16题。Can I ask you a favour? What is the same? Well. I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because i've been absent for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was . pretty sick after my trip to london, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were . six them and ask what clarify a lived for? Does he revved? I'm sorry to hear that you were sick. Sam, don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last, last topic you have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have, so have I have, are about the wars between athens, athens and after that, and history . OK divide these entries with . all trying taught in her own thing. And down off brought start of that. Okay, a lot of information to cover. Then said history, so what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say six P. M. We'd Better start . an hour later because we usually have dinner at that time. okay. Can I ask you a favour? What is the same? Well. I was just wondering if you could help me with my history lessons, because i've been absent for three days. sure. Why were you absent for so long? I was . pretty sick after my trip to london, so the doctor suggested that I should not attend classes for a couple of days in order to rest. And my father helped me ask for sick leave. I decided to ask for your help because you always get good grades in history. I'm sorry to hear that you were sick. M, and ask, what clarify a lived for? Does he ran vent? I'm sorry to hear that you were sick. Sam, don't worry, i'll help you out. Where should we start? What is the last, last topic you have in your notes? Let me see. I do recall that the last notes I have, so have I have, are about the wars between athens, athens and after that, and history. Okay, define these entries with all . trying to top in her own thing, and don't off providing Spark of that. Okay, a lot of information to cover. Then said history. So what time is convenient for you? Then i'll come to your home, say, six P. M. We'd Better . start an hour later because we usually have dinner at . that time OK. 听第十段录音,回答第17至20题。Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madam two sods museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is fifty five pounds. Maam two SOS has a long history. IT was started by a lady who worked for the french king. SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see live sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David bacon, the footballer or the queen of england. Madam two SOS is not only in london, the second madam two SOS opened in amsterdam in nineteen ninety two, and now there are museums in lost vegas, hollywood, new york in two thousand eight, the fourth american madam two shows opened in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop, and if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guide book of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. Good afternoon. I would like to tell you about madam two sods museum. Before taking you around first, let me give you some information about the tickets. Well, our most popular ticket is thirty nine pounds. With that, you can also visit three more london's most popular top attractions. The standard Price that you have to pay when visiting four attractions is fifty five pounds. Maam two SOS has a long history. IT was started by a lady who worked for the french king. SHE was an art teacher. Here you can see live sized figures of the most famous people in the world, like David beacham, the footballer or the queen of england. Mam two SOS is not only in london, the second madam two shows opened in amsterdam in nineteen ninety two, and now there are museums in los vegas, hollywood, new york in two thousand eight. The fourth american madam m two shows opened in washington. After you visit, you can buy some gifts from the museum shop, and if anybody is hungry, there is a cafe and some great eating places in Baker street. The museum is open seven days a week, and you can see the times in the guidebook of the museum, which I will give you in a minute. 听力测试到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 2026年11月高二期中考试 英语 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Speak more quietly.B.Get home early C.Go to sleep immediately. 2.What is the man going to do first? A.Have a meeting. B.Pick up his son C.Work on a report. 3.When will the woman meet with Professor White? A.At 2:00 p.m. B.At 3:00 p.m. C.At 3:30 p.m. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The cause of his field accident. B.The recovery of his injured leg C.The plan for his next operation. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Strangers. B.A couple. C.Shopkeeper and customer. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟: 听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What is broken in the sales department? A.A light. B.An air conditioner. C.A copy machine. 7.What will Max do next? A.Deal with other urgent repairs. B.Entertain important customers. C.Arrange a lunch appointment. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.How many people are expected to attend the party? A.About 250. B.About 300 C.About 350. 9.Why can't the party be held in the Pine Room? A.It is a bit far. B.The decoration is bad. C.There's not enough room. 10.What will Dr.Darren do next Friday night? A.Work on a speech.B.Take part in a party. C.Listen to a report. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.Why does the man make the call? A.The quality of the pizzas is poor. B.He got the wrong number of pizzas C.His delivery is seriously delayed. 12.How does the woman solve the problem? A.Returning the money. B.Sending the pizzas once more. C.Taking back the delivered pizzas 13.What is the woman's attitude toward the man's complaint? A.Annoyed. B.Careless C.Apologetic. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Teacher and student 15.Why did Sam miss some classes? A.He looked after his father. B.He took a trip to London. C.He asked for sick leave. 16.What does the woman think of the coming review? A.It will focus on wars.B.It will be a hard task. C.It will take little time 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.How much is the most popular ticket? A.39 B.£43 C.f55. 18.Who started Madame Tussauds Museum? A.A French king. B.An art teacher. C.A footballer. 19.Where is the fourth American Madame Tussauds Museum? A.In London B.In Amsterdam. C.In Washington. 20.What is the speaker about to do? A.Hand out some guidebooks. B.Have a rest in a cafe C.Tour around the museum shop. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分) 第一节共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案 A The Cambridge Folk Festival 2027 will take place on Saturday 31 July Sunday 1 August 2027 at Cherry Hinton Hall At the festival,you'll see global superstars performing live with exciting emerging artists.You can also look forward to a variety of Greek,Australian,Indian and Chinese dishes as well as Vegetarian Vegan food,burgers,pizza,ice-cream and so much more But the experience here goes far beyond music and food.You can join workshops on traditional instruments and get hands-on experience with the charm of folk instruments And if you're interested in songwriting,there are dedicated workshops waiting for you to release your creativity. Ticket Prices Price inclusive of booking Ticket Type fee) Adult £133 Young Folk(14-25) f93 Children(0-13) Free Disability Concessions(优惠) £93 Accommodation Camping Cambridge offers a wide selection of hotels for visitors staying during the festival. Please visit www.visitcambridge.ong for a full list of hotels. Ifyou wish to camp on site,camping tickets must be purchased separately at a rate of f45 per tent.A single camping ticket provides one plot,sized to fit a 2-3 berth tent.Cherry Hinton Campsite is the only campsite for 2027. Parking Drop-Off Parking is available at Netherhall Secondary School,priced at f20 for the full weekend parking pass.Free authorized drop-off access is reserved for three groups of visitors only,but prior application is required. Families with children aged under 5 Guests carrying large musical instruments Visitors with pre-existing health conditions All vehicles must first enter the car park before parking staff direct you to the assigned drop-off zone. For further information,please visit the official festival website:www. cambridgefolkfestival.co.uk. 21.What else can visitors do apart from enjoying music and food? A.Perform with artists. B.Take cooking lessons. C.Join dance workshops. D.Compose original songs. 22.How much does a disabled adult pay for his festival ticket and a camping plot? A.f93 B.f133 C.f138. D.£178. 23.What is a must for visitors using the free authorized drop-off? A.Applying ahead of time. B.Prepaying the parking fee. C.Ariving before weekends. D.Registering on the website. B In a crowded gallery in the 1940s,a student of traditional Chinese painting,Duan Wenjie,gazed at the vivid Mogao murals (and felt an immediate urge to visit Dunhuang."I was like a hungry ox breaking into a vegetable garden,"he recalled,and enjoying a spiritual feast."From that moment on,thoughts of the murals filled Duan's mind.His initial idea of a brief visit had transformed into a lifelong mission. Duan's work began in the caves,where he painted copies of the murals.Due to the severe damage done to some of the murals,this was at times an almost impossible task Determined,Duan labored through hundreds of reference sources,making numerous notes on how to best reproduce the all-but-invisible images.Sometimes,years of painstaking work yielded only one single copy.Starting in 1946,he copied nearly 400 ancient murals mostly by himself,covering an area of about 150 square metres. Despite such remarkable achievements in restoration work,the situation was far less encouraging when it came to academic research.For along time,Dunhuang studies were largely carried out in other countries,such as Japan,France and Russia.This was the direct consequence of a tragic history.Starting in the early 1900s,foreign explorers smuggled(走私)thousands of ancient manuscripts and relics(遗物)cut of the Mogao Grottoes.As a result,those irreplaceable materials became scattered across the globe. Renowned Chinese historian Chen Yinque once referred to Dunhuang studies as an example of"our sad academic history". In 1982,Duan Wenjie became Dunhuang Academy's second director and spared no effort to change this situation.Dunhuang studies quickly expanded in range,and Duan led his colleagues in publishing Dunlang Research,the first Chinese academic journal of Dunhuang studies."Dunhuang is the whole ofmy life,"he once said.Thanks to his decades of sustained efforts,the Mogao Grottoes were added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987. 24.What inspired Duan Wenjie to go to Dunhuang? A.An academic conference on cave art. B.A spiritual feast in a vegetable garden. C.His desire for a lifelong mission in Dunhuang. D.His strong fascination with a mural exhibition. 25.How did Duan address the challenge of copying the murals? A.By restoring the damaged images B.By working with mural researchers C.By consulting extensive materials carefully D.By producing several copies of the same mural 26.Why did Chen see Dunhuang studies as a case of our sad academic history'? A.Overseas studies led to the theft of manuscripts. B.The ancient murals were gradually damaged. C.Chinese scholars showed little interest in the research D.Historical losses gave foreign scholars an advantage 27.Which of the following best describes Duan Wenjie? A.Thorough and devoted. B.Independent and ambitious C.Creative and practical. D.Curious and adventurous. C Albert Einstein owed his brilliant mind to having a child-like sense of humour. Indeed,a number of studies have found a relationship between humour and intelligence. Researchers in Austria recently discovered that funny people,particularly those who enjoy dark humour,have higher IQs than their less funny fellows.They think that it takes both cognitive (and emotional ability to process and produce humour. In psychology we use the term positive humour style"to refer to people who use humour to enhance relationships.This type of humour is connected with relationship satisfaction,extroversion (and high self-respect.Having a humorous way of thinking about life is also a good strategy.It helps people better manage stress and challenges. Not only do funny people make other people laugh,they also laugh more themselves.And laughter leads to brain changes,which may explain the link between humour and intelligence.Neuropsychological studies have found that experiencing positive emotional states,such as joy,fun and happiness,increases the production of dopamine (in the brain.Dopamine not only makes us feel great,but also opens up the learning centres of the brain,which enables more neural (connections.As a result,we become more flexible and creative in our thinking. Evidence suggests that humour actually increases feelings of confidence, competence and status,making funny people very influential.Humour gets people to listen,helps communicate messages and benefits learning.It is a powerful tool that many successful leaders use to enhance group work and organizational culture. Research on the use ofhumour in education also supports the concept that humour is an effective aid to learning.Several studies have showed that lessons that are delivered with humour are more enjoyable for students,and also bolster students' understanding and recall of the topic. 28.What do researchers in Austria think it takes to process and produce humour? A.Good memory and rich life experience B.Cognitive and emotional ability. C.High self-respect and outgoing personality D.Enough knowledge and social skills 29.What is the author's attitude to having a humorous view on life? A.Indifferent.B.Doubtful. C.Supportive. D.Worried. 30.What can be inferred about dopamine? A.It helps improve people's thinking ability and creativity B.It helps people be humorous. C.It stops the brain from building neural connections. D.It can't be produced by brains with diseases. 31.What does the underlined word "bolster"in the last paragraph mean? A.Damage. B.Preserve. C.Promote. D.Maintain. D You stayed up too late looking through your phone,answering emails or watching just one more video.The next morning,you feel sleepy and impatient.That dessert or sandwich suddenly looks more appealing than your usual yogurt and berries.This isn't just about willpower.Your brain,short on rest,is pushing you toward quick,high- calorie foods. Research shows that lack of sleep disturbs hunger signals,weakens self-control and increases your risk of weight gain.Sleep loss affects millions.More than one-third of U.S.adults regularly get less than seven hours of sleep per night.Nearly three- quarters of teenagers fall short of the recommended 8-10 hours'sleep during the school week.First respondents,including nurses,firefighters and emergency workers, are especially affected due to night shifts and uncontrollable schedules.These patterns disturb the body's internal clock and are linked to increased appetite(),poor eating habits and higher risks for obesity and metabolic(代谢性的)disease. Studies show that after just one night of sleep loss,reward-related areas such as the amygdala(杏仁核),a part of the brain that drives motivation and reward-seeking, become more reactive to inviting food.Your brain becomes more excited by junk food and less capable of resisting it.Participants in sleep loss studies not only rated high- calorie foods as more desirable but were also more likely to choose them,regardless of how hungry they actually felt. Sleep is as important as diet and exercise in maintaining a healthy weight Fortunately,even a few nights of consistent,high-quality sleep can help rebalance key systems and start to improve some of these effects.So the next time you find yourself reaching for junk food after a short night,recognize that your body is reacting to stress Sleep is your most powerful tool for appetite control,energy control and long-term health. 32.What problem does the author point out in paragraph 1? A.Sleep loss stimulates the brain for appetite. B.Staying up late can make people dizzy C.High-calorie foods are more attractive. D.People are addicted to using mobile phones. 33.Why are first respondents more likely to suffer from sleep loss? A.They bear expectation of the society. B.They have unhealthy lifestyles C.They have uncontrollable and shifting schedules. D.They have much pressure from the workload 34.Why is the brain more likely to change into the reward mode after a lack of sleep? A.The brain reacts more quickly to the environment B.Sleep loss changes how the brain rates food. C.The brain becomes more active and unrealistic D.Sleep loss changes how the body absorbs nutrients 35.Which would be the best title for the text? A.How Sleep Loss Disturbs Body's Internal Clock B.Why Quality Sleep Matters for Weight Management C.Sleep,Diet and Exercise:Keys to Healthy Living D.Sleep Shortage:The Hidden Driver of Junk Food Desires 第二节共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 When something goes wrong,do you tend to bounce back or fall apart?When you have resilience(恢复力),you have the inner strength that helps you rebound from a setback or challenge.36 Here are some skills to help you develop resilience. Realize it's normal.Less than 20 percent ofpeople successfully achieve their goal the first time around.It's normal and expected for setbacks to occur.37 Knowing this, it's important to anticipate that the main task will be how to effectively manage the setback when it arises. Learn from the past.38 Think about what has helped you through tough times. You can even write about past events in a journal to help you see the patterns of how you behave and to help guide you in the future. 39 Tend to your own needs and feelings.Do activities and hobbies you enjoy. Include physical activity in your daily routine.Get plenty of sleep and make bedtime rituals.Eat a healthy diet.Practice how to manage stress.Try ways to relax,such as yoga,meditation,guided imagery,deep breathing or prayer. Take action.Don't ignore your problems.40_It can take time to recover from a major setback,trauma or loss.But know that your life can improve if you work at it. A.Take care of yourself. B.Make every day count. C.Think of how you've coped with troubles in the past. D.Connect with others by joining a faith or spiritual group. E.Instead,figure out what you need to do,make a plan and take action. F.In other words,it's not about whether a challenge will happen,but when. G.If you lack resilience,you might get stuck on problems or feel like a victim. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 Megs Yunn,the founder of Beverly's Birthdays in Pennsylvania,was 41 for what she did with a$10,000 donation from a local university.Actually,the lady has made it her 42 to throw birthday parties for children who would otherwise not have one Beverly's Birthdays,a nonprofit organization,was founded seven years ago when Yunn 43 Beverly,a young girl from a low-income family."Beverly shared with me her family 44.I cried when I was told she had never had her own birthday party.Her family couldn't even afford the 45 expense of a birthday cake,"Yunn recalled.Then she decided to give Beverly a gift. In that July when she had a well-planned birthday party46 for her,Beverly was 47.For Yunn,the girl's laughter 48 all the flowers,balloons and wrapped gifts there 49 by Beverly's happiness,Yunn created Beverly's Birthdays for more children out there.She comes to them and arranges everything that 50 their birthday and even their life.With the gift,thousands of children have come to know the deeper meaning of being 51 "All children 52 to know love.The $10,000 will allow me to 53 more than 4,700children.I have the honor of making people happy.What a 54 to me as well!" the lady replied 55 when presented with the donation. 41.A.paid B.honored C.welcomed D.employed 42.A.mission B.method C.attempt D.invitation 43.A.introduced B.encountered C.investigated D.treated 44.A.tradition B.business C.struggles D.future 45.A.extra B.average C.daily D.exact 46.A.specially B.hopefully C.occasionally D.directly 47.A.shocked B.curious C.interested D.overjoyed 48.A.replaced B.outweighed C.meant D.mixed 49.A.Surrounded B.Amused C.Inspired D.Attracted 50.A.witnesses B.celebrates C.decorates D.brightens 51.A.asked B.educated C.valued D.spotted 52.A.deserve B.seek C.prefer D.agree 53.A.reach B.join C.raise D.choose 54.A.time B.gift C.party D.hope 55.A.politely B.confidently C.appreciatively D.wisely 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since November 5,the Inka Museum in Cuzco,Peru,has held the exhibition "Light of the Sun:A Dialogue Between Ancient Shu and Inca Civilizations",56 features numerous cultural treasures.On display 57 (be)copies and 3D-printed versions of objects from China's ancient Shu kingdom,such as giant bronze trees and golden masks,alongside Inca relics ()Both cultures share a respect for the sun and a love for gold,58_(make)the exhibition a powerful vehicle for cultural exchange. This is not the first cross-cultural event.In 2016,to mark 59 45th anniversary of China-Peru diplomatic relations,over 100 Chinese exhibits were shown in Lima,with thousands of visitors eager 60 (see)relics like the Terracotta Warriors. In recent years,Chinese museums have also hosted Peruvian relic exhibitions.A 2021 joint show 61 (tour)five Chinese cities.After that,a 2024 exhibition featuring 168 relics from 14 Peruvian museums proved highly popular in Chengdu 62 Shenzhen,attracting over a million visitors in total.The Peruvian President even visited the Shenzhen show. These exchanges can_63 (deep)mutual understanding and help people recognize 64 (share)cultural roots.They highlight the vital role cultural interaction plays 65 bridging distant civilizations and strengthening ties between China and Peru. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校下周五晚将举办英语诗歌朗诵会”(English Poetry Recitation Evening)),请给你校英国外教Chris写一封邮件邀请她参加,内容包括: (1)朗诵会的时间与内容(经典英文诗歌朗诵、中国古诗英译朗诵、学生原创 诗歌分享等): (2)邀请原因与表达期待。 注意: (1)写作词数应为100左右; (2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Chris, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完 整的短文。 Everyone at school called her"Mute Meher".Not because she couldn't speak'but because she chose not to.Since childhood,Meher had a terrible stutter () Whenever she tried to speak in class,her words always got stuck.Only in art class did Meher feel happy and relaxed,because she loved sketching ()For her,drawing was safer than speaking.Thus,her pencil became her voice,filling sketchbooks with worlds where no one made fun of her stutter.Unluckily,no one noticed her drawings. Then came the school's talent show.Posters everywhere read:"Find Your Voice". Funny but sad,Meher thought.Her art teacher,Miss Sofia,walked to her."These are beautiful.Why don't you show your works at the talent show?"Miss Sofia suggested. Meher shook her head nervously."Me?On stage?"Meher thought."With my stutter?Impossible."But Miss Sofia smiled."What if you didn't have to speak...just show your story?" Miss Sofia's words kept Meher thinking long after class.That night,an idea flashed through Meher's mind.What if she told her story through animation(动画片)? Using her computer and a borrowed projector from Miss Sofia,Meher turned her sketches into a short animation-The Girl Behind the Curtain." As the images came to life,Meher felt something she hadn't felt in years-hope. The girl in the film stuttered,too.When people laughed,a shadowy curtain grew around her like walls.But whenever someone was kind or when she felt brave,she made openings in the curtain.Little by little,light broke through. The day of the show arrived before Meher knew it.On the night of the show, Meher stood behind the curtain.She didn't go on stage.But her animation played on the big screen.At first,there was silence.Then quiet voices.Then tears. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右: 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When the animation ended and Meher's name appeared on the screen,a great cheer went up from the crowd. From that day on,"Mute Meher"disappeared.

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