陕西省安康市汉阴县2026-2027学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2026 ~ 2027学年度第一学期期中调研检测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、班级和准考证号。 3．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4．考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 4. A. Exciting. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 5. A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 6. A. To the zoo. B. To the city museum. C. To the city library. 7. A. Joe himself. B. Joe’s dad. C. Joe’s brother. 8. A. Coffee. B. Juice. C. Milk. 9. A. April. B. July. C. January. 10. A. In a classroom. B. In a cinema. C. In a bookstore. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Who is a little taller? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know. 12. Which subject is Lily best at? A. Science. B. Chinese. C. Music. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What is Wang Zhao doing? A. Fishing. B. Reading. C. Swimming. 14. What does the monkey look like? A. It has a big nose. B. It has a small mouth. C. It has long ears. 15. Where do the special fish live? A. In Asia. B. In Africa. C. In Australia. Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） How to make winter vacation 16. ______ and relaxing Have a good time in the snow • have a snowball fight • make a snowman • 17. ______ the snow falling Try a 18. ______ winter sport go skating, skiing or snowboarding Enjoy some indoor activities • take a cup of warm 19. ______ after you play with snow • read a book by the fire • visit the Rainforest Room 20. ______ 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Today, let me tell you about the cuckoo (杜鹃). It is a(n) 21 bird. It makes other birds take care of its babies. But most birds lay eggs and 22 them by themselves until the babies come out. Then they feed their babies until they can 23 the nest (巢). Cuckoos are not such good 24 . Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of other birds, 25 they do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo gets other birds to 26 as the parents. The other birds have to do the 27 of feeding the young cuckoos and their own babies! If the cuckoo egg hatches (孵化) first, the baby cuckoo will often push (推) the other eggs out of the nest to 28 all the love from its new mother. The young cuckoo sometimes 29 pushes the other babies out of the nest. The young cuckoo is often 30 than the other baby birds. It will take all the food and the 31 in the nest. A cuckoo 32 around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds. This 33 that many other birds spend all their time on young cuckoos instead of their own babies. Some birds know the cuckoos’ eggs and they push them out of their nests. But the cuckoos find 34 of fooling the other birds. They can 35 their eggs to make them look just like the other birds’ own eggs. 21. A. forgetful B. shy C. familiar D. awful 22. A. look after B. look for C. fight against D. reach for 23. A. guide B. leave C. block D. smell 24. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbors 25. A. if B. and C. until D. or 26. A. act B. hunt C. add D. believe 27. A. prize B. joke C. job D. tool 28. A. describe B. borrow C. buy D. get 29. A. especially B. almost C. even D. hardly 30. A. bigger B. smaller C. easier D. lazier 31. A. land B. space C. journey D. station 32. A. weighs B. shoots C. drinks D. lays 33. A. means B. covers C. appears D. imagines 34. A. facts B. opinions C. plates D. ways 35. A. pull B. lift C. change D. throw Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A ★ Palm (手掌) Shape Test When you hold out your hand, the shape tells you a lot about your personality. Here is a fun test. Choose the picture that looks like yours and find out. Type A Palm down, fingers apart (分开) You are outgoing and laugh a lot. You enjoy a simple life and don’t hide your feelings. Type C Palm up, fingers apart You seem quiet around strangers. You keep feelings to yourself and share them only with close friends. Type B Palm down, fingers together You are friendly and caring. You always put others first. You hate competition and you are afraid of failure (失败). Type D Palm up, fingers together You are kind and helpful. You may look strong, but small things can make you worried. 36. The Palm Shape Test can tell you something about your ________. A. health B. looks C. personality D. abilities 37. If you always put others first, which picture may you choose? A. B. C. D. 38. In which part of a magazine can we probably read the text? A. Food and health. B. Life and Fun. C. Interesting history. D. Popular sports. B When I was in Grade 7, my family had a very hard time. We didn’t have money for a holiday that summer. One day, Mum said we could still have a cheap holiday. Her idea was a “staycation”, a holiday at home. At first, I was not happy. I wanted to go to the beach like my friends. But my mother said, “Just wait. You will see.” On the first day, we made a plan. Each of us chose one activity. My father chose cooking. He made a different dish every day. My mother chose gardening. We planted vegetables in the small garden. My sister chose art. She drew pictures of our family. I chose music. I made a playlist for every meal. We also did things together. We played board games, watched old movies and told stories. We laughed a lot. I learned that my father is very funny. I also learned that my mother is a good singer. On the last day, we had a picnic in our own garden. We ate the food we grew and cooked. We looked at my sister’s pictures. We listened to my music. My father said, “This was the best holiday ever.” Now I know he was right. We didn’t go anywhere, but we were together. That was enough. 39. A “staycation” is a holiday ________. A. at home B. on a beach C. in another country D. in a mountain 40. What did the sister choose? A. Gardening. B. Art. C. Cooking. D. Music. 41. What does this passage mainly want to tell us? A. Going to the beach is the best way to relax. B. It is important to save money for a holiday. C. Children should learn to cook and garden. D. Holidays are the best when families stay together. C Living things can live wherever their needs are met. They get what they need from the environment (环境), with help from their body parts. Most plants need the same things to live. They need water, light, food and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). There is carbon dioxide in the air. They must get all these things in their environment. Most plants have roots, stems and leaves. Each part plays a part. Roots get water and food from the ground. Stems carry food and water through the plant. Leaves get sunlight and carbon dioxide. Animals also need many different things to live. They need water, food for energy, and oxygen (氧气) from the air or water. An animal’s body parts help it to live in its environment. Legs or wings help it move. Teeth or beaks (鸟喙) help it eat. Many animals have lungs to get oxygen from the air. Fish use gills to get oxygen from water. Other animal parts help keep them safe. They might also use their parts to help build homes. For example, birds use their beaks to build their homes. That’s how plants and animals get what they need. It’s true that there is a close relationship between living things and their environment. Plants and animals have their own way to get what they need. 42. The underlined word “They” refers to “________”. A. Most plants B. Most things C. Most leaves D. Most animals 43. What do birds use their beaks for? a. eating food b. breathing air c. building homes d. helping them move A. ab B. bc C. cd D. ac 44. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. leaves help plants get water from the ground B. all living things can live in every kind of environment C. different body parts have different uses for living things D. some animals can get oxygen from the plants 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Animals’ ways to get oxygen B. Living things and their body parts C. Plants’ needs for life D. Fish’s special body parts 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Everyone is special in their own way. They look different. But some people don’t like how they look. They may think they are too fat, too short, or not good-looking enough. 46. ________. Actually, these so-called “not perfect” things make us special. 47. ________. He was much taller than his classmates. And he often felt he stood out too much. He didn’t like it when people looked at him for a long time. He tried to hunch (弯腰驼背) to look shorter, 48. ________. One day, his P.E. teacher found his problem. The teacher told Eric his height was a good thing. In basketball games, his height could help a lot. Eric started to practise basketball. 49. ________. After practicing more, he got better and better. Now, he is a great basketball player on his school team, and he is proud of his height. We should all learn to accept our looks. 50. ________. They make us special and unique. A. Our looks are part of us B. but it only made him feel more uncomfortable C. They even want to be someone else completely D. A boy called Eric used to feel bad about his height E. Sometimes, people laugh at him because of it F. At first, he wasn’t good at it, but he didn’t give up V．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。）（共5小题，计5分） Trees are very important to us. In order 51. ________ learn about history, people often study old trees. Many trees in China are very old, and some are even older 52. ________ our cities. People treasure these ancient trees 53. ________ they can tell us great stories. However, 54. ________ you know the cypress (柏树) in Bai’an Village, Shaanxi? Let’s read 55. ________ following story about it. 第二节：阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）（共10小题，计10分） ancient have they careful be villager build protect leaf grow China has over 5 million ancient trees, yet only five of them are more than 5,000 years old and all grow in Shaanxi. In Bai’an Village, Shaanxi, there 56. ________ a 5,500-year-old cypress. For the villagers, it is more than just a tree. It 57. ________ a special place in their lives. The 58. ________ cypress is about 23 meters tall. Although the tree is very old, its 59. ________ stay green all year. One of the branches looks like a dragon. People give the old tree a number: 61102100001. Its first six numbers are the same as the 60. ________ ID cards. So, people also call it “citizen (市民) No.1”. People see the old cypress as a symbol of their home and history. When babies are born, families always bring 61. __________ under the ancient tree. They hope that the babies can 62. __________ as strong as it. To take good care of the tree, villagers 63. __________ a walkway around it many years ago. Now, they look after the tree 64. __________, watch its health and keep the area clean every day. They think the tree is a treasure in the village. They should try to 65. __________ it. Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Two weeks ago, my family turned the waste land behind our house into a small garden. It was my dad’s idea, as he thought growing our own vegetables would be fun and healthy. In the morning, we bought seeds (种子), soil and tools at the flower market. Mom chose tomato and cucumber (黄瓜) seeds, my brother picked carrot seeds, and I got flower seeds to make the garden colorful. At home, we started working right away. Dad dug holes, Mom taught us to plant seeds, and we watered them carefully. My brother watered his carrots three times, but Dad told him not to — too much water would make seeds rot. Every evening, we checked the seeds. After five days, small green shoots came out. Now two weeks later, both the tomato and carrot plants have leaves. Mom said we can cook the vegetables when they’re ready. I’m looking forward to eating our home-grown tomatoes. This gardening day was fun and taught me family teamwork is great. 66. Who came up with the idea of making a garden? The writer’s ________________________________________ came up with the idea of making a garden. 67. What seeds did the writer pick to make the garden colorful? The writer picked ________________________________________ seeds to make the garden colorful. 68. Which English word means “腐烂” in the passage? It is “________________________________________”. 69. When did they see small green shoots? They saw small green shoots ________________________________________. 70. What can you learn from the writer’s gardening experience? ________________________________________ Ⅶ．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计10分） Li Hua: Hi, Anna! 71. ________________________________________? Anna: Well, our biology homework is to choose the most amazing creature (生物) and write a report. Li Hua: That sounds interesting! There are so many wonderful species in nature. Anna: Do you know which animal runs the fastest on land? Li Hua: Sure. The cheetah runs the fastest on land, without doubt. Anna: Really? 72. ________________________________________? Li Hua: It can reach over 100 kilometres per hour, much faster than a racehorse. Anna: What about plants? 73. ________________________________________? Li Hua: The most amazing is the mimosa (含羞草). When you touch its leaves, they will close right away. Anna: They close when touched? 74. ________________________________________! Li Hua: Yes, and it will open again slowly after a few minutes. Anna: Nature is truly full of surprises. You can write about both of them in your report. Li Hua: 75. ________________________________________. Let me collect more facts first. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李梅，你们学校的英文论坛正在讨论“Should friends be similar or different?”你计划发帖表达你的观点，并以你和好朋友Mike为例证明你的观点。 要求：1．短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名和校名等）； 4．词数：不少于60（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数）。 I think friends should be________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 ~ 2027学年度第一学期期中调研检测 八年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C Ⅱ．听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16. fun 17. watch 18. new 19. drink 20. in the park 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. D 35. C Ⅳ．阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A) 36. C 37. D 38. B B) 39. A 40. B 41. D C) 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. F 50. A Ⅴ．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 51. to 52. than 53. because 54. do 55. the 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 56. is 57. has 58. ancient 59. leaves 60. villagers’ 61. them 62. grow 63. built 64. carefully 65. protect Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 66. dad / father 67. flower 68. rot 69. after 5 / five days 70. Family teamwork is important./ Growing vegetables needs patience and care. /…（本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可） Ⅶ．交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣1分。 71. What’s your biology homework 72. How fast can it run 73. Which one is the most amazing 74. That’s wonderful 75. Good idea （答案不唯一，符合题意即可） 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： I think friends should be different. Take my best friend Mike and me for example. I am very outgoing, and I like traveling in my free time. However, Mike is quite different from me. He is a quiet boy who enjoys doing chores at home. Although we have many differences, we are both members of the Animal Protection Club. We both love animals and often help them together. In a word, we don’t have to be exactly the same. I believe differences can make our friendship stronger. 听力材料 Ⅰ．听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. W: There is a flower in the garden. M: Wow. It is beautiful. Q: What is in the garden? 2. W: Xiaogang, fold your clothes. Don’t put them everywhere. M: OK, Mum. Q: What does Xiaogang’s mum ask him to do? 3. W: When did your sister learn to play chess, Luo Jie? M: She learned to play it last year. Q: When did Luo Jie’s sister learn to play chess? 4. W: How was your summer holiday, Zhang Kai? M: It was exciting. I went to a beach. Q: How was Zhang Kai’s summer holiday? 5. W: How soon will you finish your project, Tom? M: In three days, Mrs. White. Q: How soon will Tom finish his project? 6. W: Could you tell me the way to the city museum? M: Yes. Walk along this road and turn left at the first crossing. Q: Where does the woman want to go? 7. W: Joe, your brother is good at taking photos. Did he teach you? M: No. I taught myself. Q: Who taught Joe to take photos? 8. W: Could you please get something for me to drink? I’m thirsty. M: Sure. Some milk or juice? W: Milk. Q: What does the girl want to drink? 9. W: I like April. Which month do you like best, Peter? M: Let me see. The summer vacation begins in July. So I like July best. Q: Which month does Peter like best? 10. W: Excuse me, how much is this book about English learning? M: It’s 28 yuan. Would you like to take it? W: Of course. Q: Where are the two speakers? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 Lucy and Lily are twin sisters, but they have some differences. They are both beautiful, but Lucy is a little taller. They are in the same class. Lucy likes Chinese and science. She speaks Chinese well. She often talks with Chinese students after class. Of all the subjects, Lily is best at music. She sings well. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 W: What are you doing, Wang Zhao? M: I’m reading a book about strange animals. W: Tell me something about the animals. M: A kind of special monkey has a very big nose and lives in Asia. W: That’s funny. What else? M: A kind of fish has a big nose and a wide mouth. W: Are they dangerous? M: No, and they live in the deep sea in Australia. W: Well, sounds interesting. Ⅱ．听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 Winter vacation is long. Here are some ways to make it fun and relaxing. First, have a good time in the snow. You can have a snowball fight, make a snowman, or watch the snow falling. Second, try a new winter sport. Winter is a great time to go skating, skiing, or snowboarding. Finally, enjoy some indoor activities. You can take a cup of warm drink after you play with snow. Nothing is better than reading a book by the fire on a cold winter day. Besides, you can visit the Rainforest Room in the park. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $