精品解析：陕西西安市临潼区秦汉学校2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级英语期中测试卷

西安市临潼区秦汉学校2026—2027学年度第一学期 九年级英语期中测试卷 (总分120分) 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. The girl’s mother. B. The man. C. The girl. 4. A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. It was boring. B. It was fantastic. C. It was too loud. 7. A. Because he was a famous writer. B. Because he invented new medicines. C. Because he helped Chinese soldiers. 8. A. Making paper. B. Drinking water. C. Testing earthquakes. 9. A. To join an English club. B. To watch English movies. C. To read English novels. 10. A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long did it take Peter to finish the work at first? A. Two and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. An hour. 12. Who gave Peter some advice? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His science teacher. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How did Tingting learn about Zheng He? A. By reading a book. B. By taking a history class. C. By using the Internet. 14. Where did Zheng He go? A. To Asia and Africa. B. To Asia and Europe. C. To Europe and America. 15. What does Adam think of Zheng He? A. He is hard-working. B. He is brave. C. He is amazing. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) Four kinds of satellites The first kind It mainly ________ the geography. It is used to ________ help humans find oil or gold. The second kind It is used for guiding planes and ships. When a plane or ship sends a message to it, it can find out its position ________. The third kind It is used to study the weather. By watching clouds and ________ winds, it can warn people to get prepared for the bad weather. The last kind It is used for communication. Some satellites can carry ________ telephone calls at the same time. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica was preparing for the invention competition. The kids at her school were asked to invent something useful. They should make models to show how they ____1____. “The ____2____ is really going to be cool,” she told her mother. “The only trouble is that I want to help someone solve a real problem, ____3____ I can’t think of anything good.” “I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. Just then, Jessica’s sister, Kerry, ____4____ on the floor. Kerry had heart trouble. She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body. She couldn’t ____5____ like others of her age. She was ____6____ learning to walk. Kerry started crying and she pulled the brace (支架) on her ____7____. Her sock had fallen off and the brace was ____8____ her leg. Mom quickly ran to her. “I don’t know what we’re going to do,” said Mom, holding up the baby in her arms. “Look at her leg.” “That’s it!” Jessica said excitedly. “I know what I’m going to do!” She ____9____ upstairs, collected a few things from her mother’s room and something from her sister’s room, and then ____10____ herself in her room to work. Two hours later, she opened the door and showed her ____11____—a special sock for Kerry. Jessica held it up and pointed, “Look, it has these Velcro straps (带子) on the top that can hook (勾住) around the top of her leg brace and then stick to her sock. Now, the sock won’t fall off and Kerry’s leg is protected.” “What a ____12____ idea! Let’s try it,” said Mom. Kerry ____13____ as her mother put the new sock on under her brace. Jessica’s invention won first prize at her school. “What an honor!” everyone said to her. She felt ____14____, but what really made her feel ____15____ inside was when Kerry looked up at her with a smile. She knew she’d won something truly important—a special place in her little sister’s heart. 1. A. made B. thought C. worked D. looked 2. A. game B. competition C. exam D. activity 3. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. A. ran up B. came over C. fell down D. broke off 5. A. walk B. jump C. ride D. hide 6. A. still B. only C. even D. just 7. A. arm B. head C. back D. leg 8. A. protecting B. hurting C. saving D. helping 9. A. drove B. rushed C. stepped D. landed 10. A. put B. threw C. locked D. hid 11. A. wish B. task C. invention D. gift 12. A. personal B. wonderful C. serious D. big 13. A. smiled B. shook C. shouted D. cried 14. A. sorry B. proud C. angry D. strange 15. A. cool B. surprised C. unhappy D. warm IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be students who don’t dye (给……染色) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s test paper in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. Have teamwork spirit. When more people work together, it will be more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with (吵架) your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Don’t look down on new ideas, because new ideas make life better. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t suitable for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. 16. What will the new school rules tell students? A. Why the students learn to behave well. B. What is right and what is wrong. C. How the top students have high marks. D. How students can get high marks in exams. 17. What should an honest student do according to the passage? A. They should tell the truth. B. They should copy someone else’s test paper. C. They should have teamwork spirit. D. They should use the Internet carefully. 18. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It tells how to care for others. B. It tells why to follow the new rules. C. It tells how to study well. D. It tells how to do better at school. B GUANGZHOU YOUTH MUSEUM LAB DAY Saturday, 21 November 2026 Guangzhou City Museum Time Activity Place Who can join? 9:30—10:15 Hidden Maths in Ancient Buildings Hall 2 Ages 13—16 10:30—11:30 Make a Mini Water Clock Science Room Ages 12—15; 24 seats 13:30—14:15 News or Noise? Check Online Information Media Lab Ages 14—17 14:30—16:00 Family Story Recording Studio Recording Room One teenager with one family member How to take part Book online before 18 November. Each student may choose no more than two activities. The water-clock workshop costs ¥10 for materials; the other activities are free. Please arrive fifteen minutes early and bring your student card. Special notice The museum has a quiet room beside Hall 2. Wheelchairs are available at the service desk. Photos are welcome, but flash photography is not allowed in the exhibition halls. 19. What must a student do to make a mini water clock? A. Pay for materials. B. Bring a family member. C. Take a camera. D. Join another activity first. 20. If Leo chooses “Hidden Maths” and “News or Noise?”, how long will the two activities last in total? A. 75 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 105 minutes. D. 120 minutes. 21. Which rule should visitors follow? A. They must book on the activity day. B. They may choose three activities. C. They should arrive fifteen minutes early. D. They cannot take any photos inside the museum. 22. Why is the passage written? A. To introduce museum jobs. B. To invite teenagers to a museum event. C. To compare four school subjects. D. To report the history of a museum. C In a high school in Fujian, there is a special club called “Puppet Lovers”. The members are all teenagers who are crazy about the traditional art of Minnan puppet shows. The leader of the club is Zhan Haojing, a 17-year-old boy. He has been learning puppet performance since he was a child. Zhan said, “The love for puppets is in my blood. My grandfather was a great puppet performer. When I was young, I often watched his shows. I was amazed by how the puppets could come to life with just a few fingers.” However, Zhan found that few young people were interested in this art. “Many of my classmates think it is old-fashioned,” he said. But Zhan didn’t give up. He decided to shoulder the responsibility to keep the art alive. He and his club members often give performances in the school and even make short videos to post online. They also go to primary schools to teach young children how to play with puppets. “We want to show that puppet shows can be cool too,” Zhan said. “If we add some modern stories, more teenagers will like it.” Their efforts have paid off. The club is now flooded with requests for performances. 23. What is Zhan Haojing? A. A high school teacher. B. A club leader. C. A primary school student. D. A famous educator. 24. Zhan Haojing learned puppet performing because ________. A. his teacher asked him to do so B. he wanted to be a famous performer C. his grandfather influenced him a lot D. he thought it was an easy way to get attention 25. What did Zhan Haojing do to keep the art alive? ①Give performances in school. ②Make short videos and post them online. ③Teach young children how to play with puppets. ④Ask his grandfather to teach more students. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For students in the final year of middle school, life can be very busy. You may feel stressed with so much to do. ____26____ Not at all. Happiness is not about having no stress. It is about keeping a good pace and moving forward. Why should you care about happiness? ____27____ But when you worry too much, it is hard to think clearly. Studies show that happy students often do well in school. So staying happy helps you in many ways. ____28____ First, plan your day well. Do not study all the time without a break. After working for an hour, take ten minutes to walk or just relax. These short breaks help your brain rest. ____29____ Your grades are important, but they do not show your full worth. What matters is that you are trying your best and learning every day. You should be proud of this. In the end, finding your own pace is a smart way to manage your life. It helps you study well and stay happy. Remember, a happy mind works better. ____30____ A. How can you stay happy? B. When you are happy, you work better. C. But does that mean you cannot be happy? D. You’ll find that all your stress has disappeared. E. Second, do not judge (评价) yourself only by your grades. F. Take care of yourself, and you will be ready for any challenge. V. 语篇填空。(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Recently, it has been reported that a boy fell down into a sewer (下水道), ____31____ he lost himself in his smartphone. When he realized his situation, he tried hard to get out of the sewer, but he failed. Later, with the help of the police, he ____32____ finally saved. It sounds a little unbelievable, but when we look at the people around, we can find most of them are paying more attention ____33____ their phones rather than face-to-face communication. Many people like to talk on the Internet, so they don’t care about the things in the real world. No matter ____34____ they are doing, such as waiting for the bus or sitting at the table with their friends, smartphones are always at their hands. Even though smartphones play ____35____ important role in our daily life, they should be used wisely. We can’t let the technology control ourselves. We are the masters of our own lives! 第二节：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) give, burn, comfortable, difficult, he, remember, stay, example, be, father During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a young man named Huang Xiang. He was well-­known for ____36____ filial piety (孝道)． When Huang Xiang was very young, his mother died, which made his family very sad. From then on, he decided to ____37____ his father the greatest love and respect. When summer arrived, the sun seemed to ____38____ everything. During those hot days, Huang Xiang was always by his ____39____ side. Every evening, he would patiently stand beside his father’s bed with a fan in his hand. He would wave the fan gently to cool the air around his father’s pillow (枕头) and bed, so his father could sleep ____40____．When the cold winter came, the nights ____41____ extremely cold. Before his father went to bed, Huang Xiang would first lie down on the cold bed. He would endure (忍受) the coldness himself, using his own body heat to warm the quilt. He would ____42____ there until the quilt (被褥) became warm enough. His selfless and filial actions were ____43____ by many people. His story has been told for many generations and is a great ____44____ of filial piety for the Chinese people. Through his actions, he showed that no matter how ____45____ the situation was, the love and care for family members should always be the most important. VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 Shaanxi, which is famous for its long history and rich culture, has three different folk music styles. Northern Shaanxi lies on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). The most famous local folk music is Xintianyou. It was created by local farmers and shepherds (牧羊人) who lived here thousands of years ago. People sing freely in the open air to express their true feelings about life. The melodies (旋律) are loud, powerful and free. They have long and broad tones that sound powerful and touching. Most of the songs are about hard work, simple love and sincere wishes for the future. The suona is a typical instrument that is widely used with Xintianyou in local weddings and traditional festivals. It perfectly shows the brave and warm spirit of local people. Central Shaanxi, the flat Guanzhong Plains, is home to Qinqiang Opera, which is one of China’s oldest local operas. Its sound is deep and strong, full of strong feelings. Many stories in Qinqiang Opera show ancient history and common people’s lives. It stands for the steady and simple character of people in central Shaanxi. Southern Shaanxi has green mountains and clean rivers that create a gentle living environment. Its folk music is soft and smooth. The local flower drum music is a popular art among villagers. Its tunes are much softer than Xintianyou. The beautiful melodies mainly describe relaxing village life, tea-picking activities and happy daily stories. The lively performances always bring people joy and peace. These three kinds of Shaanxi folk music record local people’s life and culture. They are valuable traditional treasures that we should protect and pass on. 46. What is Shaanxi famous for? It is famous for ________________________ 47. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to “________________________” 48. What does Qinqiang Opera stand for? It stands for ________________________ of people in central Shaanxi. 49. What do these three kinds of Shaanxi folk music have in common? They all record ________________________. 50. Which of the three folk music styles do you like best? Why? ____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Linda and her best friend meet at the school gate on Monday morning. They are talking about their weekend.) A: Hello, Linda. _____________51_____________? B: Oh, I went to Chang’an Academy (长安书院) last weekend. A: _____________52_____________? B: Yes, I did. The place is quite interesting. But something unhappy happened to me. A: _____________53_____________? B: Chang’an Academy is quite far from my home. I couldn’t find the way to it after I got off the bus. So I asked a stranger for help, but he said he wouldn’t help me. A: Tell me how you asked him. B: I asked, “Where is Chang’an Academy?” A: I know the reason. _____________54_____________. B: Oh, I see. But how should I ask more politely? A: You should ask him, “Could you please tell me where Chang’an Academy is?” B: Oh, I get it. It’s a lesson that I won’t forget. Thank you. A: _____________55_____________. 第二节：书面表达 (共1小题，计15分) 56. 请以To Be a Better Me为题，根据以下提示介绍你为成为更好的自己所做的改变和未来的计划。 1. 过去：学习不认真，沉迷游戏，很少锻炼; 2. 现在：制定学习计划，每天锻炼，培养阅读爱好; 3. 未来：参加更多志愿者活动，提高英语口语。 词数：100词左右 提示词：self-improvement, plan, develop, volunteer 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥; 2. 词数100词左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 To Be a Better Me ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安市临潼区秦汉学校2026—2027学年度第一学期 九年级英语期中测试卷 (总分120分) 第一部分 (听力共30分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. The girl’s mother. B. The man. C. The girl. 4. A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. On Tuesday. 5. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. A. It was boring. B. It was fantastic. C. It was too loud. 7. A. Because he was a famous writer. B. Because he invented new medicines. C. Because he helped Chinese soldiers. 8. A. Making paper. B. Drinking water. C. Testing earthquakes. 9. A. To join an English club. B. To watch English movies. C. To read English novels. 10. A. 50 yuan. B. 75 yuan. C. 100 yuan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long did it take Peter to finish the work at first? A. Two and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. An hour. 12. Who gave Peter some advice? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His science teacher. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How did Tingting learn about Zheng He? A. By reading a book. B. By taking a history class. C. By using the Internet. 14. Where did Zheng He go? A. To Asia and Africa. B. To Asia and Europe. C. To Europe and America. 15. What does Adam think of Zheng He? A. He is hard-working. B. He is brave. C. He is amazing. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) Four kinds of satellites The first kind It mainly ________ the geography. It is used to ________ help humans find oil or gold. The second kind It is used for guiding planes and ships. When a plane or ship sends a message to it, it can find out its position ________. The third kind It is used to study the weather. By watching clouds and ________ winds, it can warn people to get prepared for the bad weather. The last kind It is used for communication. Some satellites can carry ________ telephone calls at the same time. 第二部分 (笔试共90分) Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共15小题，计15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jessica was preparing for the invention competition. The kids at her school were asked to invent something useful. They should make models to show how they ____1____. “The ____2____ is really going to be cool,” she told her mother. “The only trouble is that I want to help someone solve a real problem, ____3____ I can’t think of anything good.” “I’m sure you’ll do well,” said her mother. Just then, Jessica’s sister, Kerry, ____4____ on the floor. Kerry had heart trouble. She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body. She couldn’t ____5____ like others of her age. She was ____6____ learning to walk. Kerry started crying and she pulled the brace (支架) on her ____7____. Her sock had fallen off and the brace was ____8____ her leg. Mom quickly ran to her. “I don’t know what we’re going to do,” said Mom, holding up the baby in her arms. “Look at her leg.” “That’s it!” Jessica said excitedly. “I know what I’m going to do!” She ____9____ upstairs, collected a few things from her mother’s room and something from her sister’s room, and then ____10____ herself in her room to work. Two hours later, she opened the door and showed her ____11____—a special sock for Kerry. Jessica held it up and pointed, “Look, it has these Velcro straps (带子) on the top that can hook (勾住) around the top of her leg brace and then stick to her sock. Now, the sock won’t fall off and Kerry’s leg is protected.” “What a ____12____ idea! Let’s try it,” said Mom. Kerry ____13____ as her mother put the new sock on under her brace. Jessica’s invention won first prize at her school. “What an honor!” everyone said to her. She felt ____14____, but what really made her feel ____15____ inside was when Kerry looked up at her with a smile. She knew she’d won something truly important—a special place in her little sister’s heart. 1. A. made B. thought C. worked D. looked 2. A. game B. competition C. exam D. activity 3. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. A. ran up B. came over C. fell down D. broke off 5. A. walk B. jump C. ride D. hide 6. A. still B. only C. even D. just 7. A. arm B. head C. back D. leg 8. A. protecting B. hurting C. saving D. helping 9. A. drove B. rushed C. stepped D. landed 10. A. put B. threw C. locked D. hid 11. A. wish B. task C. invention D. gift 12. A. personal B. wonderful C. serious D. big 13. A. smiled B. shook C. shouted D. cried 14. A. sorry B. proud C. angry D. strange 15. A. cool B. surprised C. unhappy D. warm 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杰西卡为参加发明比赛，解决妹妹行走困难问题，发明特殊袜子，不仅获奖，更收获了亲情的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：他们应该制作模型来展示它们是如何运作的。 根据前文They should make models“他们应该制作模型”，以及to show how they...“来展示它们如何……”，说明模型是用来展示发明是如何“运作/工作”的，worked“运作/工作”符合题意。made“制作”、thought“思考”、looked“看”，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：“这次比赛真的会很酷，”她告诉妈妈。 根据前文Jessica was preparing for the invention competition“杰西卡正在为发明比赛做准备”，以及is really going to be cool“真的会很酷”，说明是“比赛”，competition“比赛”符合题意。game“游戏”、exam“考试”、activity“活动”，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：我想帮助别人解决实际问题，但我想不到什么好主意。 前文说I want to help someone solve a real problem“我想帮助别人解决一个真正的问题”，后文说I can’t think of anything good“我想不出什么好主意”，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合题意。and“和”、so“所以”、or“或者”，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：就在那时，杰西卡的妹妹凯瑞摔倒在地板上。 根据后文Kerry started crying“凯瑞开始哭了”，以及Mom quickly ran to her“妈妈赶紧跑向她”，说明凯瑞“摔倒了”，fell down“摔倒”符合题意。ran up“跑上去”、came over“走过来”、broke off“断开”，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：她不能像同龄人那样走路。 根据前文She wasn’t really able to use the left side of her body“她不能真正使用身体的左侧”，以及She was still learning to walk“她还在学走路”，说明她不能像别人那样“走路”，walk“走路”符合题意。jump“跳”、ride“骑”、hide“躲藏”，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：她仍然在学习走路。 根据前文She couldn’t walk like others of her age“她不能像同龄人那样走路”，说明她“还在”学走路，still“仍然/还在”符合题意。only“只有”、even“甚至”、just“只是”，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：凯瑞开始哭了，她拉了一下腿上的支架。 根据前文the brace“支架”，以及后文her leg“她的腿”，说明支架在“腿”上，leg“腿”符合题意。arm“手臂”、head“头”、back“背”，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：她的袜子掉了，支架正在伤到她的腿。 根据前文Her sock had fallen off“她的袜子掉了”，以及Mom said Look at her leg“看看她的腿”，说明支架正在“伤到”她的腿，hurting“伤害”符合题意。protecting“保护”、saving“拯救”、helping“帮助”，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：她冲上楼，从妈妈房间里拿了几样东西和妹妹房间里的一些东西，然后把自己锁在房间里工作。 根据后文upstairs“楼上”，以及collected a few things“拿了几样东西”，说明她“冲上”楼，rushed“冲”符合题意。drove“开车”、stepped“迈步”、landed“着陆”，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：她冲上楼，从妈妈房间里拿了几样东西和妹妹房间里的一些东西，然后把自己锁在房间里工作。 根据后文herself in her room to work“自己在房间里工作”，说明她把自己“锁”在房间里，locked“锁”符合题意。put“放”、threw“扔”、hid“躲藏”，均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：两个小时后，她打开门，展示了她的发明——一只给凯瑞的特殊袜子。 根据前文I know what I’m going to do“我知道我要做什么了”，以及后文a special sock for Kerry“一只给凯瑞的特殊袜子”，说明这是她的“发明”，invention“发明”符合题意。wish“愿望”、task“任务”、gift“礼物”，均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：“多么奇妙的主意！让我们试试，”妈妈说。 根据前文Jessica展示了她发明的特殊袜子，以及Let’s try it“让我们试试”，说明妈妈认为这是一个“奇妙的”主意，wonderful“奇妙的”符合题意。personal“个人的”、serious“严肃的”、big“大的”，均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：当妈妈把新袜子穿在支架下面时，凯瑞笑了。 根据后文her mother put the new sock on“妈妈把新袜子穿上”，以及凯瑞有了新袜子保护，说明她“笑了”，smiled“笑了”符合题意。shook“摇头”、shouted“喊叫”、cried“哭”，均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：她感到自豪，但真正让她内心感到温暖的是凯瑞抬头对她微笑的时候。 根据前文Jessica's invention won first prize“杰西卡的发明获得了一等奖”，以及everyone said to her“大家对她说”，说明她感到“自豪”，proud“自豪的”符合题意。sorry“抱歉的”、angry“生气的”、strange“奇怪的”，均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：她感到自豪，但真正让她内心感到温暖的是凯瑞抬头对她微笑的时候。 根据前文what really made her feel...inside“真正让她内心感到……”，以及后文She knew she’d won something truly important“她知道自己赢得了真正重要的东西”，说明是感到“温暖”，warm“温暖的”符合题意。cool“酷的”、surprised“惊讶的”、unhappy“不高兴的”，均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A New rules and behavior standards for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be students who don’t dye (给……染色) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s test paper in an exam? Don’t do it again! That’s not something an honest student should do. Have teamwork spirit. When more people work together, it will be more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled with (吵架) your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Don’t look down on new ideas, because new ideas make life better. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren’t suitable for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. 16. What will the new school rules tell students? A. Why the students learn to behave well. B. What is right and what is wrong. C. How the top students have high marks. D. How students can get high marks in exams. 17. What should an honest student do according to the passage? A. They should tell the truth. B. They should copy someone else’s test paper. C. They should have teamwork spirit. D. They should use the Internet carefully. 18. What is the main idea of this passage? A. It tells how to care for others. B. It tells why to follow the new rules. C. It tells how to study well. D. It tells how to do better at school. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了三月份出台的中学生新行为规范，说明了评判优秀学生不再只看分数，同时列出几条新规：诚信、团队合作、接纳新想法、谨慎使用互联网，告诉学生在学校如何做得更好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won’t only have high marks. They will also be students who don’t dye their hair, smoke or drink.”及后续列举的具体规则可知，新校规和行为标准告诉学生哪些行为可以做、哪些不可以做，也就是辨别对错。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Tell the truth...That’s not something an honest student should do.” 可知，诚实的学生应该讲真话，不应该抄袭。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are.”以及全文列举的诚实、团队合作、接纳新想法、谨慎使用互联网等规则可知，文章主要讲述了学生如何在学校表现得更好。 B GUANGZHOU YOUTH MUSEUM LAB DAY Saturday, 21 November 2026 Guangzhou City Museum Time Activity Place Who can join? 9:30—10:15 Hidden Maths in Ancient Buildings Hall 2 Ages 13—16 10:30—11:30 Make a Mini Water Clock Science Room Ages 12—15; 24 seats 13:30—14:15 News or Noise? Check Online Information Media Lab Ages 14—17 14:30—16:00 Family Story Recording Studio Recording Room One teenager with one family member How to take part Book online before 18 November. Each student may choose no more than two activities. The water-clock workshop costs ¥10 for materials; the other activities are free. Please arrive fifteen minutes early and bring your student card. Special notice The museum has a quiet room beside Hall 2. Wheelchairs are available at the service desk. Photos are welcome, but flash photography is not allowed in the exhibition halls. 19. What must a student do to make a mini water clock? A. Pay for materials. B. Bring a family member. C. Take a camera. D. Join another activity first. 20. If Leo chooses “Hidden Maths” and “News or Noise?”, how long will the two activities last in total? A. 75 minutes. B. 90 minutes. C. 105 minutes. D. 120 minutes. 21. Which rule should visitors follow? A. They must book on the activity day. B. They may choose three activities. C. They should arrive fifteen minutes early. D. They cannot take any photos inside the museum. 22. Why is the passage written? A. To introduce museum jobs. B. To invite teenagers to a museum event. C. To compare four school subjects. D. To report the history of a museum. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则应用文（活动通知），介绍了广州青年博物馆实验室日（Guangzhou Youth Museum Lab Day）的活动项目、时间安排、参与对象、报名方式及注意事项。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to take part部分“The water-clock workshop costs ¥10 for materials”可推知，参加制作迷你水钟活动需要支付材料费用，对应选项A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一列第一行”9:30—10:15”（时长 45 分钟）和第一列第三行“13:30—14:15”（时长 45 分钟），两项活动持续时间相加共计90分钟。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据How to take part部分“Please arrive fifteen minutes early”可推知，参与者需要提前十五分钟到达。 【22题详解】 主旨大意题。根据标题“GUANGZHOU YOUTH MUSEUM LAB DAY”及文中“Who can join? Ages 13—16”等信息可推知，文章旨在邀请青少年参加博物馆举办的活动。 C In a high school in Fujian, there is a special club called “Puppet Lovers”. The members are all teenagers who are crazy about the traditional art of Minnan puppet shows. The leader of the club is Zhan Haojing, a 17-year-old boy. He has been learning puppet performance since he was a child. Zhan said, “The love for puppets is in my blood. My grandfather was a great puppet performer. When I was young, I often watched his shows. I was amazed by how the puppets could come to life with just a few fingers.” However, Zhan found that few young people were interested in this art. “Many of my classmates think it is old-fashioned,” he said. But Zhan didn’t give up. He decided to shoulder the responsibility to keep the art alive. He and his club members often give performances in the school and even make short videos to post online. They also go to primary schools to teach young children how to play with puppets. “We want to show that puppet shows can be cool too,” Zhan said. “If we add some modern stories, more teenagers will like it.” Their efforts have paid off. The club is now flooded with requests for performances. 23. What is Zhan Haojing? A. A high school teacher. B. A club leader. C. A primary school student. D. A famous educator. 24. Zhan Haojing learned puppet performing because ________. A. his teacher asked him to do so B. he wanted to be a famous performer C. his grandfather influenced him a lot D. he thought it was an easy way to get attention 25. What did Zhan Haojing do to keep the art alive? ①Give performances in school. ②Make short videos and post them online. ③Teach young children how to play with puppets. ④Ask his grandfather to teach more students. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 【答案】23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了17岁少年詹浩敬受祖父影响热爱闽南木偶戏，带领“木偶爱好者”俱乐部通过校园表演、制作短视频和教小学生等方式，努力让传统艺术焕发新活力。 【23题详解】 文章第一段明确写道：“The leader of the club is Zhan Haojing, a 17-year-old boy.”，因此他是俱乐部负责人。 【24题详解】 文章第二段引用詹浩敬的话：“My grandfather was a great puppet performer. When I was young, I often watched his shows.”，说明他学习木偶表演深受祖父影响。 【25题详解】 文章第三段提到：“He and his club members often give performances in the school and even make short videos to post online. They also go to primary schools to teach young children how to play with puppets.”，詹浩敬和俱乐部成员为传承木偶艺术开展的活动包括校内演出、制作短视频发布到网上、前往小学教小朋友玩木偶，文中并未提及请祖父教授更多学生的相关内容，因此①②③符合原文表述。 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 For students in the final year of middle school, life can be very busy. You may feel stressed with so much to do. ____26____ Not at all. Happiness is not about having no stress. It is about keeping a good pace and moving forward. Why should you care about happiness? ____27____ But when you worry too much, it is hard to think clearly. Studies show that happy students often do well in school. So staying happy helps you in many ways. ____28____ First, plan your day well. Do not study all the time without a break. After working for an hour, take ten minutes to walk or just relax. These short breaks help your brain rest. ____29____ Your grades are important, but they do not show your full worth. What matters is that you are trying your best and learning every day. You should be proud of this. In the end, finding your own pace is a smart way to manage your life. It helps you study well and stay happy. Remember, a happy mind works better. ____30____ A. How can you stay happy? B. When you are happy, you work better. C. But does that mean you cannot be happy? D. You’ll find that all your stress has disappeared. E. Second, do not judge (评价) yourself only by your grades. F. Take care of yourself, and you will be ready for any challenge. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. E 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨在备考阶段如何应对压力、保持快乐。 【26题详解】 根据上文“You may feel stressed with so much to do.” 及下文 “Not at all. Happiness is not about having no stress.”可知，此处应通过一个反问句来转折，引出“快乐并不等于没有压力”这一观点。选项C“但这意味着你不能快乐吗？”符合语境。 【27题详解】 根据上文“Why should you care about happiness?”及下文“Studies show that happy students often do well in school.”可知，此处说明快乐对学习有积极作用。选项B“当你快乐时，你会学得更好。”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据下文“First, plan your day well ... You should be proud of this.”可知，本段给出了有关如何保持快乐的建议，此处应是提出具体建议前的总起句。选项A“你怎样才能保持快乐？”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据上文“First, plan your day well.”及下文“Your grades are important, but they do not show your full worth.” 可知，此处承接前面的“First ...”，提出第二条建议，内容涉及成绩评价。选项E“其次，不要只用成绩来评价自己。”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据上文“Remember, a happy mind works better.”及全文结尾的鼓励语气可知，此处应给出总结性、行动导向性的建议。选项F“照顾好自己，你就能应对任何挑战。”符合语境。 V. 语篇填空。(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Recently, it has been reported that a boy fell down into a sewer (下水道), ____31____ he lost himself in his smartphone. When he realized his situation, he tried hard to get out of the sewer, but he failed. Later, with the help of the police, he ____32____ finally saved. It sounds a little unbelievable, but when we look at the people around, we can find most of them are paying more attention ____33____ their phones rather than face-to-face communication. Many people like to talk on the Internet, so they don’t care about the things in the real world. No matter ____34____ they are doing, such as waiting for the bus or sitting at the table with their friends, smartphones are always at their hands. Even though smartphones play ____35____ important role in our daily life, they should be used wisely. We can’t let the technology control ourselves. We are the masters of our own lives! 【答案】31. because 32. was 33. to 34. what 35. an 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一名男孩因沉迷手机掉进下水道的事件，引出人们对智能手机过度依赖的现象，指出虽然手机在生活中很重要，但应合理使用，不能让科技控制自己。 【31题详解】 句意：最近，据报道，一名男孩掉进了下水道，因为他沉迷于自己的智能手机。此处表示原因，引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【32题详解】 句意：后来，在警察的帮助下，他终于被救了。主语he与save之间是被动关系，且事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was saved，填was。 【33题详解】 句意：我们可以发现大多数人更关注他们的手机，而不是面对面的交流。pay attention to为固定搭配，意为“关注”，故填to。 【34题详解】 句意：无论他们在做什么，比如等公交车或和朋友坐在桌旁，智能手机总是拿在手里。no matter what引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么”，故填what。 【35题详解】 句意：尽管智能手机在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色，但它们应该被明智地使用。play an important role in为固定搭配，意为“在……中扮演重要角色”，important以元音音素开头，故填an。 第二节：(共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词) give, burn, comfortable, difficult, he, remember, stay, example, be, father During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a young man named Huang Xiang. He was well-­known for ____36____ filial piety (孝道)． When Huang Xiang was very young, his mother died, which made his family very sad. From then on, he decided to ____37____ his father the greatest love and respect. When summer arrived, the sun seemed to ____38____ everything. During those hot days, Huang Xiang was always by his ____39____ side. Every evening, he would patiently stand beside his father’s bed with a fan in his hand. He would wave the fan gently to cool the air around his father’s pillow (枕头) and bed, so his father could sleep ____40____．When the cold winter came, the nights ____41____ extremely cold. Before his father went to bed, Huang Xiang would first lie down on the cold bed. He would endure (忍受) the coldness himself, using his own body heat to warm the quilt. He would ____42____ there until the quilt (被褥) became warm enough. His selfless and filial actions were ____43____ by many people. His story has been told for many generations and is a great ____44____ of filial piety for the Chinese people. Through his actions, he showed that no matter how ____45____ the situation was, the love and care for family members should always be the most important. 【答案】36. his 37. give 38. burn 39. father’s 40. comfortably 41. were 42. stay 43. remembered 44. example 45. difficult 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在东汉时期，一位名叫黄香的孝顺青年，在母亲早逝后，如何以无私的行动表达对父亲深深的爱与尊敬，展现了孝道的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：他因孝道闻名。根据“He was well-known for...filial piety”可知，此处是说因他的孝道而闻名，备选词he“他”符合语境，修饰名词filial piety应用形容词性物主代词his。 【37题详解】 句意：从那时起，他决定给予父亲最深的爱与尊敬。动词不定式符号to后加动词原形，根据“he decided to...his father the greatest love and respect”可知，此处是说给予父亲爱和尊重，备选词give“给予”符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：夏天到来，太阳仿佛要灼烧万物。夏天太阳温度很高，应是“烧掉”一切，seem to do sth.是固定结构，意为“似乎、好像做某事”；备选词burn表示“燃烧，灼烧”，填入原形burn符合句意。 【39题详解】 句意：酷热的日子里，黄香总是守在父亲身边。空格修饰名词side，需要表达“父亲的”，备选词father需转换为名词所有格father’s。 【40题详解】 句意：他轻轻扇风，让父亲枕头床边凉快，这样父亲就能舒适地入睡。根据“so his father could sleep...”可知，此处修饰动词sleep，应用副词，备选词comfortable“舒适的”符合语境，其副词形式为comfortably。 【41题详解】 句意：寒冷的冬天来临，夜晚极其寒冷。根据“the nights...extremely cold.”可知，此处是主系表结构，主语the nights是复数，且描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时的复数形式，备选词be符合语境，其过去式为were。 【42题详解】 句意：他会待在那里，直到被褥变得足够暖和。“until the quilt became warm enough”表明黄香一直“待在”被子里，would后接动词原形；备选词stay意为“停留，待着”，符合语境，故填stay。 【43题详解】 句意：他无私孝顺的举动被很多人铭记。根据“His selfless and filial actions were...by many people.”可知，此处是被动语态，表示被铭记，备选词remember“记得”符合语境，其过去分词为remembered。 【44题详解】 句意：他的故事代代相传，是中国人孝道的优秀典范。不定冠词a后接单数名词；备选词example意为“榜样、典范”，符合文意。 【45题详解】 句意：通过他的所作所为，他向人们表明，无论处境多么艰难，对家人的关爱永远最重要。根据“no matter how...the situation was”可知，此处修饰名词situation，应用形容词，备选词difficult“困难的”符合语境。 VI. 任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题 Shaanxi, which is famous for its long history and rich culture, has three different folk music styles. Northern Shaanxi lies on the Loess Plateau (黄土高原). The most famous local folk music is Xintianyou. It was created by local farmers and shepherds (牧羊人) who lived here thousands of years ago. People sing freely in the open air to express their true feelings about life. The melodies (旋律) are loud, powerful and free. They have long and broad tones that sound powerful and touching. Most of the songs are about hard work, simple love and sincere wishes for the future. The suona is a typical instrument that is widely used with Xintianyou in local weddings and traditional festivals. It perfectly shows the brave and warm spirit of local people. Central Shaanxi, the flat Guanzhong Plains, is home to Qinqiang Opera, which is one of China’s oldest local operas. Its sound is deep and strong, full of strong feelings. Many stories in Qinqiang Opera show ancient history and common people’s lives. It stands for the steady and simple character of people in central Shaanxi. Southern Shaanxi has green mountains and clean rivers that create a gentle living environment. Its folk music is soft and smooth. The local flower drum music is a popular art among villagers. Its tunes are much softer than Xintianyou. The beautiful melodies mainly describe relaxing village life, tea-picking activities and happy daily stories. The lively performances always bring people joy and peace. These three kinds of Shaanxi folk music record local people’s life and culture. They are valuable traditional treasures that we should protect and pass on. 46. What is Shaanxi famous for? It is famous for ________________________ 47. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to? It refers to “________________________” 48. What does Qinqiang Opera stand for? It stands for ________________________ of people in central Shaanxi. 49. What do these three kinds of Shaanxi folk music have in common? They all record ________________________. 50. Which of the three folk music styles do you like best? Why? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. its long history and rich culture. 47. Xintianyou. 48. the steady and simple character 49. local people’s life and culture 50. I like Xintianyou best. Because its melodies are loud, powerful and free, which perfectly shows the brave and warm spirit of local people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西三大地域(陕北、关中、陕南)各具特色的三种民间音乐(信天游、秦腔和花鼓)，它们分别反映了当地独特的生活环境与人民性格，是记录了当地人生活与文化的宝贵财富。 【46题详解】 根据文章第一段第一句“Shaanxi, which is famous for its long history and rich culture, has three different folk music styles.”可以直接得出答案。 【47题详解】 第二段提到“The most famous local folk music is Xintianyou. It was created by local farmers…” ，由此可知，It指代的是前文出现的Xintianyou。 【48题详解】 根据题目定位到第三段(Central Shaanxi)，最后一句写道“It stands for the steady and simple character of people in central Shaanxi.”，直接填入介词of之前的短语即可。 【49题详解】 题目问这三种音乐的“共同点”。根据文章最后一段第一句“These three kinds of Shaanxi folk music record local people’s life and culture.”，提炼出record后面的宾语即可 【50题详解】 这是一道主观题，没有标准答案，只要选择其中一种，并从文章中找出对应的特点或结合自身感受作为理由即可，注意用英语完整表达。 Ⅶ. 交流与表达 (共6小题，计25分) 第一节：补全对话。(共5小题，计10分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Linda and her best friend meet at the school gate on Monday morning. They are talking about their weekend.) A: Hello, Linda. _____________51_____________? B: Oh, I went to Chang’an Academy (长安书院) last weekend. A: _____________52_____________? B: Yes, I did. The place is quite interesting. But something unhappy happened to me. A: _____________53_____________? B: Chang’an Academy is quite far from my home. I couldn’t find the way to it after I got off the bus. So I asked a stranger for help, but he said he wouldn’t help me. A: Tell me how you asked him. B: I asked, “Where is Chang’an Academy?” A: I know the reason. _____________54_____________. B: Oh, I see. But how should I ask more politely? A: You should ask him, “Could you please tell me where Chang’an Academy is?” B: Oh, I get it. It’s a lesson that I won’t forget. Thank you. A: _____________55_____________. 【答案】51. What did you do last weekend 52. Did you have a good time 53. What happened 54. You were not polite 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Linda和好朋友在学校门口谈论周末经历的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Oh, I went to Chang’an Academy (长安书院) last weekend.”可知，此处回答了上周末所做的事情，空处应询问对方上周末做什么了。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. The place is quite interesting.”可知，此处作了肯定回答，并认为这地方有趣。空处应询问对方玩得是否开心。 【53题详解】 根据“But something unhappy happened to me.”以及“Chang’an Academy is quite far from my home. ... he wouldn’t help me.”可知，此处解释了事情经过，空处应该询问对方具体发生了什么事情。 【54题详解】 根据“Oh, I see. But how should I ask more politely?”可知，空处应该指出对方之前不够礼貌。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，B道谢后，A需礼貌回应，可表达“不用谢”。 第二节：书面表达 (共1小题，计15分) 56. 请以To Be a Better Me为题，根据以下提示介绍你为成为更好的自己所做的改变和未来的计划。 1. 过去：学习不认真，沉迷游戏，很少锻炼; 2. 现在：制定学习计划，每天锻炼，培养阅读爱好; 3. 未来：参加更多志愿者活动，提高英语口语。 词数：100词左右 提示词：self-improvement, plan, develop, volunteer 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥; 2. 词数100词左右; 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 To Be a Better Me ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To Be a Better Me I have made great changes for self-improvement. In the past, I didn’t take study seriously and was crazy about mobile games. I hardly ever exercised, so I was weak. Later, I realized I needed to change. Now, I make a daily study plan to finish my homework on time and review lessons every night. I also exercise for 30 minutes every morning and develop a reading habit by reading one story every day. In the future, I plan to join more volunteer activities to help others. I will also practice spoken English every day to improve it. I believe I can become a better me with continuous effort. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（自我变化介绍短文） 明确要点：过去的缺点；现在做出的改变；未来的计划；必须用上提示词 self‑improvement, plan, develop, volunteer 确定人称：第一人称 (I) 注意事项：包含全部要点，适当发挥；词数100词左右；标题To Be a Better Me；文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起，引出自我提升这个主题 主体段：介绍过去自身问题，对比描述现在做出的各项改变 结尾段：介绍未来计划，表达对自我进步的期许 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：总起引入 基础描述：I have made great changes for self‑improvement./I am trying my best for self‑improvement these days.等 要点二：过去的状态 现状描述：In the past, I didn’t take study seriously and was crazy about mobile games./I used to pay little attention to my study and spent much time on games.等 补充说明：I hardly ever exercised, so I was weak./I seldom did sports and I was in poor health.等 心理转折：Later, I realized I needed to change./Soon I found I had to make some changes.等 要点三：现在的改变 学习方面：Now, I make a daily study plan to finish my homework on time and review lessons every night./Now I make a study plan every day to keep up with my schoolwork.等 运动爱好：I also exercise for 30 minutes every morning and develop a reading habit by reading one story every day./I keep doing sports and develop my reading hobby in my free time.等 要点四：未来的计划 志愿活动：In the future, I plan to join more volunteer activities to help others./I hope to take part in more volunteer work to give others a hand.等 能力提升：I will also practice spoken English every day to improve it./I am going to keep practising oral English to make progress.等 结尾感悟：I believe I can become a better me with continuous effort./I’m sure I will make myself better through hard work.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $