精品解析：江苏连云港市2026～2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测九年级英语试题

2026 ~ 2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意：1．本试题共8页，八大题，共91个小题，满分150分，时间100分钟。 2．请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark do? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Ben do at the weekend now? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy feel these days? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to grow in the garden? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the film begin? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to do? A. Write books. B. Draw pictures. C. Play music. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a theater. C. In a hospital. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Peter go to Dalian? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By sea. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the purple cards? A. $20. B. $30. C. $60. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of AI? A. It helps finish hard tasks. B. It makes some people lazy. C. It costs too much money. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Max have trouble in learning English? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. 12. How often will Mary listen to the news? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Autumn holiday Betty She doesn’t want to stay at home for the whole vacation. She plans to go ____13____ with her friends. David He is going to visit the Great Wall with his cousins. He will stay there for ____14____ days. Alice She will learn how to play the ____15____. She wants to be a singer in the future. 13. A. fishing B. swimming C. camping 14. A. three B. five C. seven 15. A. guitar B. violin C. piano 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When was Little Women published? A. In 1868. B. In 1886. C. In 1898. 17. What is Amy like? A. Quiet. B. Artistic. C. Responsible. 18. How do the four March sisters overcome the challenges? A. By writing many novels. B. By asking others for help. C. By supporting each other. 19. Who wants to be a writer? A. Jo. B. Meg. C. Beth. 20. What is the theme of the story? A. Making friends. B. Growing up. C. Learning skills. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. After returning from space, astronauts need some time to get back to their ________ life on Earth. A. hidden B. strict C. normal D. creative 22. Most schools start to use AI tools for learning. But we need to set a clear ________ for using AI in class. A. exam B. standard C. ability D. rights 23. Zheng Qinwen practices tennis hard every day. She knows ________ what she needs to do to improve her tennis skills. A. likely B. shortly C. exactly D. probably 24. ________ Wang Hong ________ Deng Yu has made history by becoming winners of the 2026 Fields Medal. A. Neither…nor B. Either…or C. Both…and D. Not only…but also 25. Yu the Great spent many years studying the local rivers ________ he thought of a solution. A. till B. after C. while D. since 26. Some local libraries ________ with schools to hold more reading activities for the National Reading campaign soon. A. cooperated B. will cooperate C. have cooperated D. were cooperated 27. A true friend ________ see your heart even when you keep your sadness to yourself. A. must B. can C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 28. The fans ________ their cheers and encouragement loudly while the players were competing in the Lianyungang Football League (Lianchao). A. voice B. will voice C. are voicing D. were voicing 29. — Our school held an activity for the Double Ninth Festival in November. Do you know ________? — We visited the old people and talked with them. A. why we held this activity B. what we bought for the old C. where we held this activity D. how we showed love to the old 30. —Yan’an became a symbol of the Chinese people’s spirit of never giving up during that difficult period. —________. I want to visit it some day. A. I agree B. That’s all right C. Never mind D. You’re welcome 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was in Grade 5 and was about to take a science test. Since my first grade, I had always been good at school. I ____31____ did well in tests. When it came to fifth grade science, however, I found it difficult. It seemed that I couldn’t ____32____ it no matter how hard I tried. I was worried. My mum and dad had always been so ____33____ of my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just ____34____ the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so ____35____ that it could hardly be seen. My heart beat fast. I kept looking around quietly. I sat nervously as the teacher started to ____36____ test papers. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to ____37____, either. As the teacher was walking past me, suddenly the fire alarm rang. We all rushed out of the classroom ____38____ stood together, waiting to go back into the building to go on with the test. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I ____39____ what a fool I had been. I knew my mum and dad would still love me whatever my ____40____ were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and removed the ____41____ from the desk. I had been given a second chance, and I was going to take it. I took the test, did my best and felt ____42____. I don’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since. Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to ____43____ them. You have to accept your ____44____ and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second ____45____ in life. Treasure it! And use it wisely! 31. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 32. A. refuse B. serve C. change D. understand 33. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. grateful 34. A. before B. from C. until D. through 35. A. light B. clean C. smooth D. large 36. A. go over B. hand out C. put up D. throw away 37. A. appear B. leave C. fail D. count 38. A. or B. so C. and D. but 39. A. accepted B. supposed C. imagined D. realized 40. A. thoughts B. reasons C. grades D. actions 41. A. books B. notes C. clothes D. letters 42. A. angry B. nervous C. confident D. peaceful 43. A. take B. share C. report D. zoom 44. A. moments B. mistakes C. decisions D. victories 45. A. secret B. promise C. chance D. goal 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Floating egg Can you make an egg float in water without touching it? Try this experiment! What you need: √One raw egg √A tall drinking glass √Salt water √A spoon Steps: 1. Fill a glass about halfway with water. 2. Carefully put an egg into the water. You will see it sink to the bottom. 3. Take the egg out of the glass. 4. Add 3 spoons of salt to the water and stir (搅动) until the salt fully dissolves. 5. Put the egg back into the glass. What happens: The egg floats in the water. ▲ An egg sinks in water because the egg is denser than water. But when you add salt, the water becomes denser. When the saltwater is denser than the egg, the egg floats. 46. What is the correct order of making the egg float? A. ②①⑤③④ B. ③④②①⑤ C. ④③②⑤① D. ⑤④③①② 47. Why do we take the egg out before adding salt? A. To wash the egg. B. To stir salt easily. C. To add more water. D. To check if the egg breaks. 48. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Why? B. How? C. Where? D. What? B I made a place for Friday to sleep between the two fences around my house so that he could not attack me during the night. However, this was not necessary, for Friday was the most faithful servant you could imagine. He was also a very good student and quickly learned everything that I taught him. Soon he was able to use some English words. It took him a long time to understand what a gun was and stop being afraid of it. I had to shoot several animals and birds before he stopped running away. I cooked some goat meat for him, and he enjoyed eating it. The next day, I showed him how to help me make bread from corn. Then, I realized I would need more corn because there were now two people to feed. I taught him how to dig the ground and prepare it for planting. He worked very hard and was always obedient. This was the best year that I spent on the island. Friday began to speak more English, and we talked about his country. I also asked him about the voyages they made across the sea, and I discovered where we were. The land I could see from the other side of the island was Trinidad. He told me that he knew about white men living a long way away. I could get there in a large canoe. I told him about my life on the island. I described England to him. Then, he told me about a boat that came to their country one day with seventeen white men in it. They lived with the savages there. I realized that they must have come from the ship that was wrecked near my island. 49. What can we know from paragraph 1? A. I trusted Friday at first. B. Friday knew many English words. C. I was pleased with Friday. D. Friday refused to learn new things. 50. Which of the following shows the correct order of “my” behaviour? a. I made a place for Friday to sleep. b. I showed Friday how to make bread. c. I taught Friday to dig the ground for planting. d. I shot animals to make Friday not be afraid of the gun. e. I took Friday to the top of the hill to see the faraway land. A. acbed B. adbce C. cabed D. caebd 51. Which of the following words can best describe Friday according to the text? A. Clever but lazy. B. Quiet and shy. C. Brave but careless. D. Honest and hard-working. 52. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Creativity is the key to success. B. Success always depends on natural talent. C. It is never too late to learn new skills. D. Communication builds trust between two people. C If you have ever set eyes on “Biang”, a Chinese character made up of 56 strokes (笔画), you may have said no to learning Chinese. The first time I saw this character, surprisingly, I said to myself, “Wow! Is this a drawing?” Yes, the difficulty of learning Chinese has affected many foreign speakers, and it has affected me. However, I have learnt to deal with this difficulty. When I went to my first Chinese class, I arrived early. I sat confused with eyes wide open, looking here and there. Soon, the teacher arrived, and we were all ready. I tried repeating every sound after her, but I could not say anything clearly. My lips felt so heavy that I couldn’t move them freely. When the teacher told me to write, I did not know the stroke order, but I wrote down all the characters she wrote. This was my first time writing Chinese characters. My fingers felt stiff (僵硬的) and my face began to sweat (出汗). Even though these characters were difficult, it was fun to get started. That night I set aside some time to study. At first, I could only focus on practising writing characters for about 30 minutes. A few weeks later, I could practise for about two hours. Day by day, the difficulty of learning Chinese was fading away, and the joy of learning Chinese was filling my heart. There were times when I wanted to give up, but I kept going and spent more time on it. Now, I can read some sentences, write characters, and understand a few words when communicating with a Chinese person. I can confidently say that Chinese is just as easy as any other language in the world. 53. Why does the writer mention the character “Biang”? A. To praise the beauty of Chinese characters. B. To show the difficulty of Chinese language. C. To explain the history of Chinese characters. D. To introduce the rule of Chinese stroke order. 54. Which can show the writer’s first Chinese class? A. Nothing is impossible. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All beginnings are hard. D. Every coin has two sides. 55. What does the underlined part “fading away” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Becoming greater. B. Remaining the same. C. Slowly disappearing. D. Suddenly coming back. 56. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To share a personal learning journey. B. To tell readers an effective learning tip. C. To describe an interesting Chinese class. D. To encourage foreigners to learn Chinese. D Mohityache Vadgaon, a village in western India, faced a common problem: people, especially the young, were spending too much time on screens. To fix it, the village started a “digital detox (排毒)” programme to encourage its people to put down their phones. Every evening at 7 p.m., a siren (警报器) sounds from a temple in the village. This tells people that it’s time to turn off their devices and enjoy time together. They can talk, read, or just relax. At 8:30 p.m., the second siren goes off, marking the end of the digital break. The idea came from Vijay Mohite, a local leader. He noticed that students were getting addicted (成瘾的) to mobile phones. “After school, kids were lost in their mobile phones. They lost interest in their studies. Parents also had trouble getting the students off their phones,” he said. Mohite decided to take action and start the digital detox programme. At first, many people doubted the idea, but Mohite didn’t give up. He talked to schools and community officials to get their support. He also gathered parents and explained to them how the misuse of mobiles was destroying the future of their children. Thanks to his efforts, the digital detox programme finally became an official rule. Now, every family in the village follows the rule, and villagers are happy with the change. “Students feel happier, and so do their parents,” said Mohite. Vandana, a mother of two, said, “It’s becoming much easier for me and my husband to help our kids study.” Dilip, a farmer with three school-aged sons, is also excited that his kids can now focus on studies and that the family members have better conversations. 57. What problem did the village face? A. Children’s poor grades at school. B. Young people’s overuse of phones. C. Parents’ little time for their children. D. Villagers’ dislike of new programmes. 58. What can we know about the digital break? A. It helps kids become active in school life. B. It begins with two sirens from the temple. C. It lasts for more than two hours every night. D. It provides time for villagers to stay together. 59. Which question can the fourth paragraph answer? A. What rules villagers should follow at home. B. Why many people doubted the new idea at first. C. Who gave support to the digital detox programme. D. How Mohite got the programme accepted officially. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. New rules for villagers’ daily phone use. B. Great influence of the digital break on children. C. A village’s smart way to balance technology use. D. The development of technology in a small village. 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Overcoming laziness can be difficult, but there are some easy ways to help you become more active and get things done. First, try to change your schedule (日程安排). ____61____ If you are a morning person, do your important work early in the day. This way, you can finish it before you get tired. Next, set new goals that truly make you excited. Sometimes, we feel lazy because we are not interested in what we are doing. Think about what you really enjoy. ____62____ For example, if you love singing, set a goal to learn a new song every week. This will give you a clear purpose and make you want to work harder. ____63____ Make sure you get enough sleep, eat good food, and drink enough water. When you feel good, you will have more energy to do your work. If you don’t eat or sleep well, it’s easy to feel lazy. Managing stress is another key way. ____64____ Try to find ways to relax, like hanging out with friends. Having less stress can help you feel more ready to work. Finally, understand your triggers (诱因). Find out what things make you feel lazy, like watching too much TV or spending too much time on your phone. ____65____ By following these tips, you can overcome laziness. Remember, it’s not about being perfect, but about making small changes that can lead to big results. A. Everyone needs to learn new things. B. Keeping your goals makes a difference. C. Find out when you feel the most energetic. D. Taking care of your health is also very important. E. Then set goals that are connected with your interests. F. If you are stressed, it can be hard to focus on your work. G. Once you know these things, you can stay away from them. 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Recently, Wang Jibing, a delivery rider, won the ninth Lu Xun Literary Prize (文学奖) for his poetry book Low Flight. Born in 1969, he left school early, but he s____66____ to reading and writing all these years. He likes his job because it gives him time to stay f____67____ on writing. He first got national attention in 2022, when a poem inspired by his delivery e____68____ became popular online. He began writing poems in the short moments—w____69____ waiting for orders, standing in lifts or outside customers’ doors. For his prize-winning collection Low Flight, Wang i____70____ over 140 delivery riders and recorded their real lives and feelings. He shared a simple wish: If readers come to better understand our lives, maybe they’ll leave us fewer n____71____ reviews. His hard work finally p____72____ off. Countless people have sent warm wishes to Wang, saying that his story shows ordinary people can create touching literary works with lasting love and can be r____73____ for their value across the country. Just as Wang once wrote, “Not every pair of wings can fly high. A flight close to the ground is still a flight.” Do not c____74____ your path with the paths of other people. W____75____ troubles come your way, a strong will can carry you forward. Everyone can find their own light as long as they keep observing and feeling life. 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 high; make it; let…down; a symbol of; stand up for; satisfy; celebrate; keep…in order; cut back on; come up with Daji, or big open-air fairs, used to be seen as a shopping heaven for the old. But now these markets are becoming ____76____ popular among younger people. Daji usually take place on certain dates of the lunar calendar. It is common for them to be held on traditional Chinese ____77____, such as the Spring Festival. Daji date back to the Han Dynasty. In old days, inconvenient transportation and communication made it difficult for people to get daily things. So people ____78____ the idea to gather at a certain place to trade their surplus goods for what they needed. Today, many families ____79____ unnecessary shopping and choosing to buy fresh food at Daji now. People can even buy cultural and creative products at good prices. In order not ____80____ customers ____81____, sellers introduce their products with good quality. Workers at Daji try their best ____82____ the markets ____83____ at all times. Daji also attract travellers and help improve local tourism. In Guiyang, Guizhou Province, the local government ____84____ the development of Daji by hosting fairs with ethnic snacks and artworks. Thanks to such work, this project ____85____ and has helped introduce the area’s traditional culture to visitors. Besides, walking around Daji is really ____86____. Taking a long walk through the market is also a kind of exercise. So it’s good for both the body and the wallet. This ancient market has won high praise from visitors home and abroad. Daji are seen as ____87____ the simple happiness of ordinary people. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Islam is a researcher at Sanming University in Fujian. Since childhood, he has been passionate about public welfare (公益), but he never expected that a Chinese named Lei Feng would become his guiding star. In 2018, Islam came to study in Jiangxi, China and joined in a lot of public welfare activities. Local people called him “Yang Lei Feng”, which means “foreign Lei Feng”. Islam was curious about Lei Feng. When he discovered that Lei Feng was a selfless and helpful young man, he decided to learn from him. Islam grew up in a poor country, so he wanted to help people in need by creating good changes. Inspired by Lei Feng’s spirit, Islam set up the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association (协会) on 5 March 2021—Lei Feng Day. The tasks of the association are to support children with special needs, provide help for the elderly and raise people’s environmental awareness. In 2023, Islam visited Liaoning Province, where he learned more about Lei Feng’s life. Later, he organized the global “Learn from Lei Feng” activity to pass down Lei Feng’s spirit. This activity now grows to 15 countries. Recently, Islam set up the Lei Feng International Volunteer Team. There are 36 teachers and students from 10 countries in the team. Lei Feng’s stories continue to inspire all the team members to create a better world through service. 88. When did Islam come to study in Jiangxi? ______________________________________________ 89. How did Islam want to help people in need? ______________________________________________ 90. How many kinds of tasks does the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association offer? ______________________________________________ 91. Why did Islam organize the global “Learn from Lei Feng” activity? ______________________________________________ 92. What can you do to make a better world? ______________________________________________ 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 93. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John由于生活琐事跟父母发生争执，发来邮件询问你如何解决。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表示理解； （2）提出建议； （3）表达祝愿。 注意： （1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026 ~ 2027学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意：1．本试题共8页，八大题，共91个小题，满分150分，时间100分钟。 2．请在答题卡上规定区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 一、听力部分（共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mark do? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you work in a TV station, Mark? M: No, I’m a policeman. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Ben do at the weekend now? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you usually do at the weekend, Ben? M: I used to play basketball, but now I always go climbing with my cousin. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Lucy feel these days? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, you don’t look happy these days. What’s wrong with you? W: I’ve been in low spirits since I failed my midterm exam last week. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man plan to grow in the garden? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Julie, since you like peanuts, why not plant some in our garden? W: That’s a good idea. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the film begin? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 7:45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, Paul. The film will begin soon. M: Don’t worry. It’s 7:00 now. We still have half an hour left. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy want to do? A. Write books. B. Draw pictures. C. Play music. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: My sister likes drawing pictures for books. She is very creative. M: Cool, I’m also interested in doing creative work. I want to write books for children. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a theater. C. In a hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Why are you here, Judy? Aren’t you feeling well today? W: Oh, no, I’m OK. Just visit a patient here. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Peter go to Dalian? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By sea. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, I hear you will travel to Dalian for a holiday. How will you go there? M: I plan to fly there. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay for the purple cards? A. $20. B. $30. C. $60. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The purple cards are so special. I’d like to buy twenty cards. What’s the price? M: Three dollars for one. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of AI? A. It helps finish hard tasks. B. It makes some people lazy. C. It costs too much money. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I think AI is really useful. It can help finish some simple tasks quickly. W: Maybe, but it makes some people lazy. They depend too much on it. M: You’re right. We should use it properly. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Max have trouble in learning English? A. Reading. B. Listening. C. Writing. 12. How often will Mary listen to the news? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Max, you did well in the English test. How can you improve your English so quickly? M: I am not good at reading, so I often read English newspapers. W: My listening is poor. Can you give me some advice? M: I think you can listen to English news as much as possible, Mary. W: I see. I will listen to it every Wednesday and Friday. Thank you so much. M: You are welcome. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Autumn holiday Betty She doesn’t want to stay at home for the whole vacation. She plans to go ____13____ with her friends. David He is going to visit the Great Wall with his cousins. He will stay there for ____14____ days. Alice She will learn how to play the ____15____. She wants to be a singer in the future. 13. A. fishing B. swimming C. camping 14. A. three B. five C. seven 15. A. guitar B. violin C. piano 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】The autumn holiday is coming. Everyone in my class has his or her own plan for it. Betty doesn’t want to stay at home for the whole vacation. She plans to spend one week going camping with her friends. David likes traveling. He is going to visit the Great Wall with his cousins. It’s a good idea to spend time there in autumn. He will stay there for three days. My best friend Alice is going to have piano classes, because she thinks music can bring her happiness. She wants to be a singer in the future. 听短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. When was Little Women published? A. In 1868. B. In 1886. C. In 1898. 17. What is Amy like? A. Quiet. B. Artistic. C. Responsible. 18. How do the four March sisters overcome the challenges? A. By writing many novels. B. By asking others for help. C. By supporting each other. 19. Who wants to be a writer? A. Jo. B. Meg. C. Beth. 20. What is the theme of the story? A. Making friends. B. Growing up. C. Learning skills. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 Little Women is a classic American novel written by Louisa May Alcott. Published in 1868, it tells the heartwarming story of the four March sisters. With their father away serving in the war, the girls live with their kind and strong mother in a small Massachusetts town. The family is poor, but full of love. Each sister has a very different personality. Meg is the responsible eldest sister. Jo loves to write and is independent. Beth is quiet, shy, and loves music. Amy, the youngest, is artistic and sometimes a little spoiled. The novel follows their adventures and dreams. They face challenges like illness and disappointment, but they overcome them by supporting each other. Through their experiences, they learn important lessons about hard work, kindness, and the true meaning of happiness. A central theme is the journey of the second sister Jo, who wants to become a writer and find her own path in life, challenging the expectations for women at that time. This story is about the universal experience of growing up, making it a perfect read for young adults today. 二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 21. After returning from space, astronauts need some time to get back to their ________ life on Earth. A. hidden B. strict C. normal D. creative 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：从太空返回后，宇航员需要一些时间才能回到他们在地球上的正常生活。 hidden隐藏的；strict严格的；normal正常的；creative有创造力的。根据“After returning from space”及“get back to”可知，宇航员结束太空任务后需要适应地球上的日常生活，应填normal。 22. Most schools start to use AI tools for learning. But we need to set a clear ________ for using AI in class. A. exam B. standard C. ability D. rights 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大多数学校开始使用人工智能工具进行学习。但是我们需要为课堂上使用人工智能设定一个清晰的标准。 exam考试；standard标准；ability能力；rights权利。根据语境可知，学校在使用AI工具时需要规范，set a standard 意为“设定标准”，应填standard。 23. Zheng Qinwen practices tennis hard every day. She knows ________ what she needs to do to improve her tennis skills. A. likely B. shortly C. exactly D. probably 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：郑钦文每天刻苦练习网球。她确切地知道为了提高网球技术需要做什么。 likely可能；shortly不久/立刻；exactly确切地/精确地；probably可能。根据前句“practices tennis hard every day”可知，她非常努力且目标明确，因此她应该是“确切地”知道该怎么做，exactly符合语境。 24. ________ Wang Hong ________ Deng Yu has made history by becoming winners of the 2026 Fields Medal. A. Neither…nor B. Either…or C. Both…and D. Not only…but also 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：不仅王虹而且邓煜都通过成为2026年菲尔兹奖获得者之一而创造了历史。 Neither...nor既不……也不……；Either...or或者……或者……；Both...and……和……都；Not only...but also不仅……而且……。根据“… Wang Hong… Deng Yu has made history by becoming winners of the 2026 Fields Medal.”，表达两人都创造了历史，且谓语动词为has，符合就近原则，应填Not only...but also。 25. Yu the Great spent many years studying the local rivers ________ he thought of a solution. A. till B. after C. while D. since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大禹花了很多年研究当地的河流，直到他想出了一个解决办法。 till直到；after在……之后；while当……时候；since自从。根据“spent many years studying...he thought of a solution”可知，研究河流的动作持续了一段时间，直到想出解决办法为止，till符合语境。 26. Some local libraries ________ with schools to hold more reading activities for the National Reading campaign soon. A. cooperated B. will cooperate C. have cooperated D. were cooperated 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了全国读书活动，一些当地图书馆不久将与学校合作举办更多阅读活动。 根据时间状语soon可知，句子表示将来发生的动作，用一般将来时。cooperate是不及物动词，没有被动语态，排除were cooperated。应填will cooperate。 27. A true friend ________ see your heart even when you keep your sadness to yourself. A. must B. can C. shouldn’t D. needn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：真正的朋友即使你把悲伤藏在心里，也能看透你的内心。 must必须；can能、可以；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必。根据语境可知，此处强调真正的朋友具备一种能力，即能够理解你未说出口的情绪，应用can，表示“能够”。 28. The fans ________ their cheers and encouragement loudly while the players were competing in the Lianyungang Football League (Lianchao). A. voice B. will voice C. are voicing D. were voicing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当球员们在连云港足球联赛（连超）中比赛时，球迷们大声地表达他们的欢呼和鼓励。 根据从句“while the players were competing”可知，主句描述的动作是与从句动作同时发生的，且发生在过去。因此，主句应用过去进行时“was/were + doing”来表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。主语“The fans”是复数，故用were voicing。 29. — Our school held an activity for the Double Ninth Festival in November. Do you know ________? — We visited the old people and talked with them. A. why we held this activity B. what we bought for the old C. where we held this activity D. how we showed love to the old 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们学校在11月为重阳节举办了一项活动。你知道我们是如何向老人表达爱心的吗？——我们看望了老人并与他们交谈。 why we held this activity我们为什么举办这个活动；what we bought for the old我们为老人买了什么；where we held this activity我们在哪里举办这个活动；how we showed love to the old我们是如何向老人表达爱心的。根据“We visited the old people and talked with them.”可知，答语描述的是具体的行动方式，因此问句询问的是向老人表达爱心的方式。应填how we showed love to the old。 30. —Yan’an became a symbol of the Chinese people’s spirit of never giving up during that difficult period. —________. I want to visit it some day. A. I agree B. That’s all right C. Never mind D. You’re welcome 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——延安已经成为那个困难时期中国人民永不放弃精神的象征。——我同意。我想有一天去参观那里。 I agree我同意；That’s all right没关系；Never mind没关系；You’re welcome不客气。根据答语后半句“I want to visit it some day”可知，说话人认同对方的观点，并表达了想去参观的愿望，I agree符合语境。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was in Grade 5 and was about to take a science test. Since my first grade, I had always been good at school. I ____31____ did well in tests. When it came to fifth grade science, however, I found it difficult. It seemed that I couldn’t ____32____ it no matter how hard I tried. I was worried. My mum and dad had always been so ____33____ of my grades, and I didn’t want to let them down. So just ____34____ the test, I had written several notes from the textbook on my desk in pencil. The writing was so ____35____ that it could hardly be seen. My heart beat fast. I kept looking around quietly. I sat nervously as the teacher started to ____36____ test papers. I didn’t want to get caught, but I didn’t want to ____37____, either. As the teacher was walking past me, suddenly the fire alarm rang. We all rushed out of the classroom ____38____ stood together, waiting to go back into the building to go on with the test. As I stood outside in the warm sunshine, I ____39____ what a fool I had been. I knew my mum and dad would still love me whatever my ____40____ were. As soon as we came into the classroom, I walked to my desk and removed the ____41____ from the desk. I had been given a second chance, and I was going to take it. I took the test, did my best and felt ____42____. I don’t remember what my grade was, but what happened that day has stayed in my heart and mind ever since. Life is full of second chances, but you have to be willing to ____43____ them. You have to accept your ____44____ and grow from them. Every day when you wake up, you are given a second ____45____ in life. Treasure it! And use it wisely! 31. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. always 32. A. refuse B. serve C. change D. understand 33. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. grateful 34. A. before B. from C. until D. through 35. A. light B. clean C. smooth D. large 36. A. go over B. hand out C. put up D. throw away 37. A. appear B. leave C. fail D. count 38. A. or B. so C. and D. but 39. A. accepted B. supposed C. imagined D. realized 40. A. thoughts B. reasons C. grades D. actions 41. A. books B. notes C. clothes D. letters 42. A. angry B. nervous C. confident D. peaceful 43. A. take B. share C. report D. zoom 44. A. moments B. mistakes C. decisions D. victories 45. A. secret B. promise C. chance D. goal 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述五年级学生考试前欲作弊，因消防演习醒悟后诚信应考，明白要珍惜人生第二次机会并正视错误的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我一直能在考试中取得好成绩。 根据“Since my first grade, I had always been good at school”可知，作者一直表现很好，always“总是”符合语境。never“从未”，sometimes“有时”，often“经常”，与“always been good”矛盾。 【32题详解】 句意：似乎无论我多么努力，都无法理解它。 根据“I found it difficult”可知，科学课很难，无法理解内容，understand“理解”符合语境。refuse“拒绝”，serve“服务”，change“改变”，不符合学习困难的语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我的父母一直对我的成绩感到骄傲，我不想让他们失望。 根据“didn’t want to let them down”可知，父母期望高，proud of 为固定搭配，意为“为……骄傲”。afraid“害怕”，tired“疲惫”，grateful“感激”，不符合父母对好成绩的反应。 【34题详解】 句意：所以在考试前，我用铅笔在桌子上写了几篇课本上的笔记。 作弊行为发生在考试开始之前，before“在……之前”符合时间逻辑。from“来自”，until“直到”，through“穿过”，时间逻辑不通。 【35题详解】 句意：字迹很淡，几乎看不见。 根据“could hardly be seen”可知，字迹不明显，light“暗的（此处指字迹浅淡）”在此处对应不易察觉的语境。clean“干净的”，smooth“光滑的”，large“大的”，与“几乎看不见”矛盾或无关。 【36题详解】 句意：当老师开始分发试卷时，我紧张地坐着。 考试开始时老师的动作是分发试卷，hand out“分发”符合场景。go over“复习”，put up“张贴”，throw away“扔掉”，不符合发卷场景。 【37题详解】 句意：我不想被抓，但也不想失败。 根据“didn’t want to let them down”可知，作者怕考砸，fail“失败”符合语境。appear“出现”，leave“离开”，count“数数”，不符合考试担忧的心理。 【38题详解】 句意：我们都冲出教室，站在一起，等着回大楼继续考试。 “rushed out”和“stood together”是连续动作，表示并列关系，and“和”符合逻辑。or“或者”，so“因此”，but“但是”，逻辑关系不通。 【39题详解】 句意：当我站在温暖的阳光下，我意识到自己是多么愚蠢。 根据“what a fool I had been”可知，这里是意识到这个问题，realized“意识到”，符合语境。accepted“接受”，supposed“假设”，imagined“想象”，不符合心理变化过程。 【40题详解】 句意：我知道无论我的成绩如何，父母都会爱我。 根据前文担心考试，此处指无论考试分数怎样，grades“成绩”符合语境。thoughts“想法”，reasons“原因”，actions“行动”，与考试情境无关。 【41题详解】 句意：我们一走进教室，我就走到书桌前，把笔记从桌子上擦掉。 根据前文“written several notes”可知，此处指清除作弊笔记，notes“笔记”符合语境。books“书”，clothes“衣服”，letters“信”，与前文不符。 【42题详解】 句意：我参加了考试，尽了最大努力，感觉很平静。 作者擦掉了作弊的小抄、尽全力完成考试之后，摆脱了之前提心吊胆的状态，内心是平和的，peaceful“平和的”符合语境。angry“生气的”，nervous“紧张的”，confident“自信的”，不符合诚实努力后的感受。 【43题详解】 句意：生活中充满了第二次机会，但你必须愿意抓住它们。 固定搭配take chances，意为“抓住机会”，符合语境。share“分享”，report“报告”，zoom“快速移动”，搭配不当。 【44题详解】 句意：你必须接受你的错误并从中成长。 根据“grow from them”及故事主旨，这里指要接纳自己犯过的错误，从中获得成长，对应作者之前想作弊的错误行为，mistakes“错误”符合语境。moments“时刻”，decisions“决定”，victories“胜利”，不符合成长逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：每天醒来，你都被赋予了生命中的第二次机会。 根据前文“Life is full of second chances”可知，这里指每天醒来你都获得了人生的又一次机会，chance“机会”符合语境。secret“秘密”，promise“承诺”，goal“目标”，与主旨不符。 四、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Floating egg Can you make an egg float in water without touching it? Try this experiment! What you need: √One raw egg √A tall drinking glass √Salt water √A spoon Steps: 1. Fill a glass about halfway with water. 2. Carefully put an egg into the water. You will see it sink to the bottom. 3. Take the egg out of the glass. 4. Add 3 spoons of salt to the water and stir (搅动) until the salt fully dissolves. 5. Put the egg back into the glass. What happens: The egg floats in the water. ▲ An egg sinks in water because the egg is denser than water. But when you add salt, the water becomes denser. When the saltwater is denser than the egg, the egg floats. 46. What is the correct order of making the egg float? A. ②①⑤③④ B. ③④②①⑤ C. ④③②⑤① D. ⑤④③①② 47. Why do we take the egg out before adding salt? A. To wash the egg. B. To stir salt easily. C. To add more water. D. To check if the egg breaks. 48. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A. Why? B. How? C. Where? D. What? 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了“鸡蛋漂浮”的小实验，包含实验所需材料、操作步骤、实验现象，并解释了鸡蛋能在盐水中漂浮的科学原理。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Steps部分“1. Fill a glass about halfway with water. 2. Carefully put an egg into the water. You will see it sink to the bottom. 3. Take the egg out of the glass. 4. Add 3 spoons of salt to the water and stir until the salt fully dissolves. 5. Put the egg back into the glass.”，结合图片内容可知实验顺序为：先装半杯水（图⑤）→放入鸡蛋观察到沉底（图④）→取出鸡蛋（图③）→加3勺盐搅拌（图①）→放回鸡蛋后鸡蛋漂浮（图②），对应顺序为⑤④③①②。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章Steps部分“Add 3 spoons of salt to the water and stir until the salt fully dissolves.”可知，加盐后需要搅拌使盐充分溶解，如果鸡蛋留在杯中会阻碍搅拌操作、磕碰鸡蛋，因此加盐前取出鸡蛋是为了方便搅拌盐。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章▲后“An egg sinks in water because the egg is denser than water. But when you add salt, the water becomes denser. When the saltwater is denser than the egg, the egg floats.”可知，这部分内容是解释鸡蛋漂浮现象的原因，因此▲处应填入“Why?”来引出原因解释。 B I made a place for Friday to sleep between the two fences around my house so that he could not attack me during the night. However, this was not necessary, for Friday was the most faithful servant you could imagine. He was also a very good student and quickly learned everything that I taught him. Soon he was able to use some English words. It took him a long time to understand what a gun was and stop being afraid of it. I had to shoot several animals and birds before he stopped running away. I cooked some goat meat for him, and he enjoyed eating it. The next day, I showed him how to help me make bread from corn. Then, I realized I would need more corn because there were now two people to feed. I taught him how to dig the ground and prepare it for planting. He worked very hard and was always obedient. This was the best year that I spent on the island. Friday began to speak more English, and we talked about his country. I also asked him about the voyages they made across the sea, and I discovered where we were. The land I could see from the other side of the island was Trinidad. He told me that he knew about white men living a long way away. I could get there in a large canoe. I told him about my life on the island. I described England to him. Then, he told me about a boat that came to their country one day with seventeen white men in it. They lived with the savages there. I realized that they must have come from the ship that was wrecked near my island. 49. What can we know from paragraph 1? A. I trusted Friday at first. B. Friday knew many English words. C. I was pleased with Friday. D. Friday refused to learn new things. 50. Which of the following shows the correct order of “my” behaviour? a. I made a place for Friday to sleep. b. I showed Friday how to make bread. c. I taught Friday to dig the ground for planting. d. I shot animals to make Friday not be afraid of the gun. e. I took Friday to the top of the hill to see the faraway land. A. acbed B. adbce C. cabed D. caebd 51. Which of the following words can best describe Friday according to the text? A. Clever but lazy. B. Quiet and shy. C. Brave but careless. D. Honest and hard-working. 52. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Creativity is the key to success. B. Success always depends on natural talent. C. It is never too late to learn new skills. D. Communication builds trust between two people. 【答案】49. C 50. B 51. D 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了鲁滨逊与星期五在岛上的生活，包括建立信任、教授技能、语言交流及分享彼此经历的过程，展现了两人关系的发展。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Friday was the most faithful servant you could imagine. He was also a very good student...”可知，作者对星期五的表现感到满意。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“I made a place for Friday to sleep...”，第2段“I had to shoot several animals...”、“I showed him how to help me make bread...”、“I taught him how to dig the ground...”及第3段“The land I could see...”可知，首先主人公为星期五安排睡觉的地方（a），之后通过射杀动物让星期五不再害怕枪支（d），接着教星期五制作面包（b），随后教星期五翻地备耕（c），后续二人交流时主人公了解到岛对面的陆地是特立尼达，对应带星期五眺望远方陆地的情节（e），正确顺序为adbce。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“Friday was the most faithful servant...”和第2段“He worked very hard and was always obedient.”可知，星期五忠诚且努力工作。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者与星期五通过语言交流和共同生活建立信任的过程，沟通建立了两人间的信任。 C If you have ever set eyes on “Biang”, a Chinese character made up of 56 strokes (笔画), you may have said no to learning Chinese. The first time I saw this character, surprisingly, I said to myself, “Wow! Is this a drawing?” Yes, the difficulty of learning Chinese has affected many foreign speakers, and it has affected me. However, I have learnt to deal with this difficulty. When I went to my first Chinese class, I arrived early. I sat confused with eyes wide open, looking here and there. Soon, the teacher arrived, and we were all ready. I tried repeating every sound after her, but I could not say anything clearly. My lips felt so heavy that I couldn’t move them freely. When the teacher told me to write, I did not know the stroke order, but I wrote down all the characters she wrote. This was my first time writing Chinese characters. My fingers felt stiff (僵硬的) and my face began to sweat (出汗). Even though these characters were difficult, it was fun to get started. That night I set aside some time to study. At first, I could only focus on practising writing characters for about 30 minutes. A few weeks later, I could practise for about two hours. Day by day, the difficulty of learning Chinese was fading away, and the joy of learning Chinese was filling my heart. There were times when I wanted to give up, but I kept going and spent more time on it. Now, I can read some sentences, write characters, and understand a few words when communicating with a Chinese person. I can confidently say that Chinese is just as easy as any other language in the world. 53. Why does the writer mention the character “Biang”? A. To praise the beauty of Chinese characters. B. To show the difficulty of Chinese language. C. To explain the history of Chinese characters. D. To introduce the rule of Chinese stroke order. 54. Which can show the writer’s first Chinese class? A. Nothing is impossible. B. Practice makes perfect. C. All beginnings are hard. D. Every coin has two sides. 55. What does the underlined part “fading away” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Becoming greater. B. Remaining the same. C. Slowly disappearing. D. Suddenly coming back. 56. What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage? A. To share a personal learning journey. B. To tell readers an effective learning tip. C. To describe an interesting Chinese class. D. To encourage foreigners to learn Chinese. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者学习汉语的个人经历，从最初因汉字笔画复杂觉得难、第一节课的困惑与紧张，到坚持练习后困难逐渐消失、获得乐趣，最终能自信交流的过程。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Yes, the difficulty of learning Chinese has affected many foreign speakers, and it has affected me.”可推知作者提到“Biang”字是为了展示汉语学习的难度。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第2段“I sat confused with eyes wide open… I could not say anything clearly… My fingers felt stiff and my face began to sweat.”可推知第一节课非常艰难，符合"All beginnings are hard"的含义。 【55题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Day by day, the difficulty of learning Chinese was fading away, and the joy of learning Chinese was filling my heart.”可推知随着练习时间增加，困难在减少，joy在增加，所以意为“逐渐消失”。 【56题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要描述了作者从觉得汉语难到通过努力克服困难的整个过程，旨在分享这段个人学习历程。 D Mohityache Vadgaon, a village in western India, faced a common problem: people, especially the young, were spending too much time on screens. To fix it, the village started a “digital detox (排毒)” programme to encourage its people to put down their phones. Every evening at 7 p.m., a siren (警报器) sounds from a temple in the village. This tells people that it’s time to turn off their devices and enjoy time together. They can talk, read, or just relax. At 8:30 p.m., the second siren goes off, marking the end of the digital break. The idea came from Vijay Mohite, a local leader. He noticed that students were getting addicted (成瘾的) to mobile phones. “After school, kids were lost in their mobile phones. They lost interest in their studies. Parents also had trouble getting the students off their phones,” he said. Mohite decided to take action and start the digital detox programme. At first, many people doubted the idea, but Mohite didn’t give up. He talked to schools and community officials to get their support. He also gathered parents and explained to them how the misuse of mobiles was destroying the future of their children. Thanks to his efforts, the digital detox programme finally became an official rule. Now, every family in the village follows the rule, and villagers are happy with the change. “Students feel happier, and so do their parents,” said Mohite. Vandana, a mother of two, said, “It’s becoming much easier for me and my husband to help our kids study.” Dilip, a farmer with three school-aged sons, is also excited that his kids can now focus on studies and that the family members have better conversations. 57. What problem did the village face? A. Children’s poor grades at school. B. Young people’s overuse of phones. C. Parents’ little time for their children. D. Villagers’ dislike of new programmes. 58. What can we know about the digital break? A. It helps kids become active in school life. B. It begins with two sirens from the temple. C. It lasts for more than two hours every night. D. It provides time for villagers to stay together. 59. Which question can the fourth paragraph answer? A. What rules villagers should follow at home. B. Why many people doubted the new idea at first. C. Who gave support to the digital detox programme. D. How Mohite got the programme accepted officially. 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. New rules for villagers’ daily phone use. B. Great influence of the digital break on children. C. A village’s smart way to balance technology use. D. The development of technology in a small village. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了印度Mohityache Vadgaon村庄为解决村民尤其是青少年过度使用手机的问题，实施了“数字排毒”计划，通过警报器提示休息时间，最终成功平衡科技与生活的故事。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“faced a common problem: people, especially the young, were spending too much time on screens.”可推知村庄面临的问题是年轻人过度使用电子设备。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“This tells people that it’s time to turn off their devices and enjoy time together.”可推知数字休息时间让人们关掉设备，享受在一起的时光。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“He talked to schools and community officials to get their support... the digital detox programme finally became an official rule.”可推知该段主要讲述了Mohite通过沟通努力使项目成为官方规则的过程。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕村庄面临手机过度使用问题，提出并实施“数字排毒”计划，最终取得良好效果展开，核心内容是村庄平衡科技使用的智慧方法。 第二节： 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。 Overcoming laziness can be difficult, but there are some easy ways to help you become more active and get things done. First, try to change your schedule (日程安排). ____61____ If you are a morning person, do your important work early in the day. This way, you can finish it before you get tired. Next, set new goals that truly make you excited. Sometimes, we feel lazy because we are not interested in what we are doing. Think about what you really enjoy. ____62____ For example, if you love singing, set a goal to learn a new song every week. This will give you a clear purpose and make you want to work harder. ____63____ Make sure you get enough sleep, eat good food, and drink enough water. When you feel good, you will have more energy to do your work. If you don’t eat or sleep well, it’s easy to feel lazy. Managing stress is another key way. ____64____ Try to find ways to relax, like hanging out with friends. Having less stress can help you feel more ready to work. Finally, understand your triggers (诱因). Find out what things make you feel lazy, like watching too much TV or spending too much time on your phone. ____65____ By following these tips, you can overcome laziness. Remember, it’s not about being perfect, but about making small changes that can lead to big results. A. Everyone needs to learn new things. B. Keeping your goals makes a difference. C. Find out when you feel the most energetic. D. Taking care of your health is also very important. E. Then set goals that are connected with your interests. F. If you are stressed, it can be hard to focus on your work. G. Once you know these things, you can stay away from them. 【答案】61. C 62. E 63. D 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了克服懒惰的几种简单方法，包括改变日程安排、设定真正让你兴奋的目标、照顾好身体健康、管理压力以及了解自己的诱因。 【61题详解】 第二段后文“If you are a morning person...”可知此处建议找出精力最充沛的时间，故选C“Find out when you feel the most energetic.”。 【62题详解】 第三段前文提到“what you really enjoy”，后文举例唱歌，此处应指设定与兴趣相关的目标，故选E“Then set goals that are connected with your interests.”。 【63题详解】 第四段主要讲睡眠、饮食和水，属于健康话题，故选D“Taking care of your health is also very important.”作为主题句。 【64题详解】 第五段主题是管理压力，选项F“If you are stressed, it can be hard to focus on your work.”说明了压力过大难以专注，符合语境。 【65题详解】 第六段前文提到找出导致懒惰的诱因，此处应指知道后远离它们，故选G“Once you know these things, you can stay away from them.”。 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Recently, Wang Jibing, a delivery rider, won the ninth Lu Xun Literary Prize (文学奖) for his poetry book Low Flight. Born in 1969, he left school early, but he s____66____ to reading and writing all these years. He likes his job because it gives him time to stay f____67____ on writing. He first got national attention in 2022, when a poem inspired by his delivery e____68____ became popular online. He began writing poems in the short moments—w____69____ waiting for orders, standing in lifts or outside customers’ doors. For his prize-winning collection Low Flight, Wang i____70____ over 140 delivery riders and recorded their real lives and feelings. He shared a simple wish: If readers come to better understand our lives, maybe they’ll leave us fewer n____71____ reviews. His hard work finally p____72____ off. Countless people have sent warm wishes to Wang, saying that his story shows ordinary people can create touching literary works with lasting love and can be r____73____ for their value across the country. Just as Wang once wrote, “Not every pair of wings can fly high. A flight close to the ground is still a flight.” Do not c____74____ your path with the paths of other people. W____75____ troubles come your way, a strong will can carry you forward. Everyone can find their own light as long as they keep observing and feeling life. 【答案】66. stuck##tuck 67. focused##ocused 68. experience##xperience##experiences##xperiences 69. while##hile 70. interviewed##nterviewed 71. negative##egative 72. paid##aid 73. recognized##remembered##ecognized##emembered 74. compare##ompare 75. Whenever##henever 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了外卖骑手王计兵坚持创作诗歌，最终获得鲁迅文学奖的励志故事，展现了普通人也能通过热爱和努力创造价值。 【66题详解】 句意：他早年辍学，但这些年他一直坚持阅读和写作。空处是句子的谓语，需填动词；前文交代他早年辍学，转折词but说明他从未放弃读写，stick to（坚持）符合语义；结合叙事的过去时间背景，用stick的过去式stuck。故填stuck。 【67题详解】 句意：他喜欢这份工作，因为它能给他留出时间专注于写作。空处跟在stay后，需填形容词构成系表结构；结合语境他要兼顾外卖骑手的工作和写作，这份工作给了他能专心投入写作的空余时间，stay focused on是固定搭配，表示“专注于……”，符合语义。故填focused。 【68题详解】 句意：他在2022年首次获得全国关注，当时一首由他的外卖经历启发创作的诗在网上走红。空处被形容词性物主代词his修饰，需填名词；这首诗的创作灵感来自他作为外卖骑手的亲身配送相关经历，delivery experience（外卖经历）符合语境，此处表示泛指个人经历时既可以用单数也可以表示多段经历用复数形式experiences。故填experience/experiences。 【69题详解】 句意：他利用碎片化的短时段写诗——等单时、站在电梯里或者在顾客家门外等候的间隙。空处引导时间状语的省略结构，后面接的是动作waiting for orders，和主句主语He是主动关系；语境是描述他在等待订单的同步间隙写诗，while后接现在分词作时间状语，表示“当……的时候”，符合此处描述在同步进行的等待动作中挤时间创作的语境。故填while。 【70题详解】 句意：对于他的获奖诗集《低处飞行》，王计兵采访了140多位外卖骑手，记录下他们真实的生活和感受。空处是句子的谓语，需填动词；后文提到他记录其他骑手的真实生活，说明创作诗集的过程中他先对其他骑手做了访谈，interview（采访）符合语义；整个创作诗集是发生在获奖前的过去动作，用interview的过去式interviewed。故填interviewed。 【71题详解】 句意：他分享了一个简单的愿望：如果读者能更好地理解我们的生活，也许他们就会少给我们一些差评。空处修饰名词reviews，需填形容词；结合外卖骑手的职业背景，大众的评价分为好评和差评，骑手希望大众理解他们的生活，自然是希望负面的差评更少，negative reviews表示“负面评价、差评”，完全符合语境。故填negative。 【72题详解】 句意：他的努力最终得到了回报。空处是句子的谓语，需填动词；前文讲述他多年坚持创作、走访其他骑手记录生活，最终获得鲁迅文学奖，说明长期的努力有了回报，pay off是固定搭配表示“取得成功、得到回报”；动作发生在过去，用pay的过去式paid。故填paid。 【73题详解】 句意：无数人给王计兵送上了温暖的祝福，称他的故事证明了普通人怀揣持久的热爱也能创作出动人的文学作品，并且他们的价值可以在全国范围内得到认可。/无数人向王计兵送上暖心祝福，称他的故事证明，普通人怀揣持久的热爱也能创作出动人的文学作品，他们的价值也能在全国范围内被人们铭记。此处指普通人的价值能够被大众看见、得到认可，be recognized for是固定搭配，表示“因……被认可”，符合此处语义。前文提到他的励志故事打动了无数人，结合语境可推知普通人的付出与价值会被大众记住，remember（记住、铭记）也符合语义。故填recognized/remembered。 【74题详解】 句意：不要拿自己的道路和别人的道路作比较。空处位于祈使句的否定结构后，需填动词原形；前文提到不是每一对翅膀都能飞得很高，贴近地面的飞行也是飞行，言外之意是不必把自己的人生路径和他人的做对比，compare...with...是固定搭配表示“把……和……作比较”，符合语境传递的价值观。故填compare。 【75题详解】 句意：无论何时麻烦降临到你身上时，坚强的意志就能带你继续前行。空处引导从句；此处表达每当遇到困境的时候，强大的意志力就能支撑人前进，可以用whenever表示“无论何时”，语气更贴合后文传递的普适性励志观点。故填Whenever。 六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 high; make it; let…down; a symbol of; stand up for; satisfy; celebrate; keep…in order; cut back on; come up with Daji, or big open-air fairs, used to be seen as a shopping heaven for the old. But now these markets are becoming ____76____ popular among younger people. Daji usually take place on certain dates of the lunar calendar. It is common for them to be held on traditional Chinese ____77____, such as the Spring Festival. Daji date back to the Han Dynasty. In old days, inconvenient transportation and communication made it difficult for people to get daily things. So people ____78____ the idea to gather at a certain place to trade their surplus goods for what they needed. Today, many families ____79____ unnecessary shopping and choosing to buy fresh food at Daji now. People can even buy cultural and creative products at good prices. In order not ____80____ customers ____81____, sellers introduce their products with good quality. Workers at Daji try their best ____82____ the markets ____83____ at all times. Daji also attract travellers and help improve local tourism. In Guiyang, Guizhou Province, the local government ____84____ the development of Daji by hosting fairs with ethnic snacks and artworks. Thanks to such work, this project ____85____ and has helped introduce the area’s traditional culture to visitors. Besides, walking around Daji is really ____86____. Taking a long walk through the market is also a kind of exercise. So it’s good for both the body and the wallet. This ancient market has won high praise from visitors home and abroad. Daji are seen as ____87____ the simple happiness of ordinary people. 【答案】76. highly 77. celebrations 78. came up with 79. are cutting back on 80. to let 81. down 82. to keep 83. in order 84. stands up for 85. has made it 86. satisfying 87. a symbol of 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的“大集”（Daji）从过去老年人的购物天堂转变为如今受年轻人欢迎的市场，讲述了其历史起源、现代功能以及对当地文化和经济的积极影响。 【76题详解】 句意：但现在这些集市在年轻人中变得非常受欢迎。此处需要一个副词在句中作状语，根据“popular among younger people”可知，此处指“非常”受欢迎，修饰形容词popular。所以选择high的副词形式highly。 【77题详解】 句意：它们通常在传统的中国庆祝活动中举行，比如春节。此处需要一个名词在句中作介词on的宾语，根据“such as the Spring Festival”可知，此处指“庆祝活动”，且表示泛指，需用复数形式。所以选择celebrate的名词复数形式celebrations。 【78题详解】 句意：所以人们想出了在特定地点聚集，用多余物品交换所需物品的主意。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语，根据“the idea to gather at a certain place”可知，此处指“想出”主意，且句子描述过去的事情，需用一般过去时。所以选择come up with的过去式came up with。 【79题详解】 句意：如今，许多家庭减少了不必要的购物，选择在大集上购买新鲜食物。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语，根据“choosing to buy fresh food at Daji now”可知，提示现在进行时，“减少”不必要的购物，且主语many families为复数，系动词用are。所以选择cut back on的现在进行时are cutting back on。 【80题详解】 句意：为了不让顾客失望，卖家以优质的产品介绍他们的商品。此处需要一个动词不定式作宾语，根据“sellers introduce their products with good quality”可知，卖家这么努力介绍，是为了避免让顾客产生负面情绪，所以选择let…down的不定式形式to let…down。 【81题详解】 句意：为了不让顾客失望，卖家以优质的产品介绍他们的商品。此处考查固定搭配“let sb. down”，意为“让某人失望”。根据语境“sellers introduce their products with good quality”可知，卖家这么做是为了防止顾客感到失望，所以选择let…down的不定式形式to let…down。 【82题详解】 句意：大集上的工作人员尽最大努力使市场始终保持井然有序。此处需要一个动词不定式作宾语，根据“Workers at Daji try their best”可知，工作人员付出了努力，其目的是为了维持市场的秩序，所以选择keep…in order的不定式形式to keep…in order。 【83题详解】 句意：大集上的工作人员尽最大努力使市场始终保持井然有序。此处考查固定搭配“keep sth. in order”，根据“Workers at Daji try their best”可知，工作人员付出了努力，其目的是为了维持市场的秩序，所以选择keep…in order的不定式形式to keep…in order。 【84题详解】 句意：在贵州，当地政府通过举办带有民族小吃和艺术品的集市来支持大集的发展。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语，根据“the development of Daji”可知，此处指“支持”发展，主语the local government为第三人称单数，且描述当前事实，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。所以选择stand up for的第三人称单数形式stands up for。 【85题详解】 句意：多亏了这样的工作，这个项目取得了成功，并帮助向游客介绍了该地区的传统文化。此处需要一个动词短语在句中作谓语，根据“this project”及“has helped”可知，此处指项目“取得成功”，且句子为现在完成时，主语this project为第三人称单数。所以选择make it的现在完成时形式has made it。 【86题详解】 句意：此外，在大集里走一走确实令人满足。此处需要一个形容词在句中作表语，根据“So it’s good for both the body and the wallet.”可知，此处指“令人满足的”。所以选择satisfy的形容词形式satisfying。 【87题详解】 句意：大集被视为普通人简单幸福的象征。此处需要一个名词短语在句中作宾语，根据“the simple happiness of ordinary people”以及前文描述的大集给人们带来的便利和乐趣可知，大集已经成为了代表普通人简单幸福的标志或象征，所以选择a symbol of。 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Islam is a researcher at Sanming University in Fujian. Since childhood, he has been passionate about public welfare (公益), but he never expected that a Chinese named Lei Feng would become his guiding star. In 2018, Islam came to study in Jiangxi, China and joined in a lot of public welfare activities. Local people called him “Yang Lei Feng”, which means “foreign Lei Feng”. Islam was curious about Lei Feng. When he discovered that Lei Feng was a selfless and helpful young man, he decided to learn from him. Islam grew up in a poor country, so he wanted to help people in need by creating good changes. Inspired by Lei Feng’s spirit, Islam set up the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association (协会) on 5 March 2021—Lei Feng Day. The tasks of the association are to support children with special needs, provide help for the elderly and raise people’s environmental awareness. In 2023, Islam visited Liaoning Province, where he learned more about Lei Feng’s life. Later, he organized the global “Learn from Lei Feng” activity to pass down Lei Feng’s spirit. This activity now grows to 15 countries. Recently, Islam set up the Lei Feng International Volunteer Team. There are 36 teachers and students from 10 countries in the team. Lei Feng’s stories continue to inspire all the team members to create a better world through service. 88. When did Islam come to study in Jiangxi? ______________________________________________ 89. How did Islam want to help people in need? ______________________________________________ 90. How many kinds of tasks does the Lei Feng International Volunteer Association offer? ______________________________________________ 91. Why did Islam organize the global “Learn from Lei Feng” activity? ______________________________________________ 92. What can you do to make a better world? ______________________________________________ 【答案】88. In 2018. 89. By creating good changes. 90. 3./Three./Three kinds. 91. To pass down his spirit. 92. I can do voluntary work./Help people in need. (答案言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了研究者Islam受雷锋精神鼓舞，在中国投身公益并成立志愿者协会传递雷锋精神的故事。 【88题详解】 第二段提到“In 2018, Islam came to study in Jiangxi...”，直接提取年份。注意题目要求不超过5个单词，回答“In 2018”或“2018”即可。 【89题详解】 第三段末尾提到“he wanted to help people in need by creating good changes.”，概括方式为通过创造良好的改变。 【90题详解】 第四段列举了协会的任务：“to support children with special needs, provide help for the elderly and raise people’s environmental awareness.”，共三项任务。 【91题详解】 第五段中提到“Later, he organized the global ‘Learn from Lei Feng’ activity to pass down Lei Feng’s spirit.”，目的是传承雷锋精神。 【92题详解】 本题是开放性试题，结合文章主旨（志愿服务、帮助他人），提出自己能做的贡献。回答合理即可。 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 93. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友John由于生活琐事跟父母发生争执，发来邮件询问你如何解决。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： （1）表示理解； （2）提出建议； （3）表达祝愿。 注意： （1）词数90左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （2）短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 Dear John, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear John, I’m sorry to hear that you had problems with your parents. I can fully understand your feelings. Here are some suggestions for you. First, take a deep breath and keep calm. Don’t argue with them when you are angry. Besides, you should communicate with them patiently. Share your thoughts and listen to their opinions too. They care about you all the time. What’s more, you can do small things for them, like helping with housework. It will make your relationship better. I hope my advice can help you and things will work out soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邮件，一般现在时为主 明确要点：表达理解；给出建议；送上祝愿 确定人称：第二人称you、第一人称I 注意事项：90词左右；开头已给不计词数；无真实校名姓名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接来信，表达理解他和父母争吵的心情； 主体段：给出多条可行建议； 结尾段：送上祝愿，希望事情好转 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表示理解 I’m sorry to hear that you had problems with your parents. I can fully understand your feelings./It is common for teenagers to disagree with parents.等 要点二：提出建议 First, take a deep breath and keep calm. Don’t argue with them when you are angry. Besides, you should communicate with them patiently. Share your thoughts and listen to their opinions too. They care about you all the time. What’s more, you can do small things for them, like helping with housework. It will make your relationship better./You can write a letter to them if it’s hard to talk face to face.等 要点三：表达祝愿 I hope my advice can help you and things will work out soon!/Hope you can get on well with your parents again.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语试题。听力部分。一、听力部分，共30分。第一部分听对话，回答问题，共十小题，每小题一分，满分十分。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听到迪的信号时进入下一小题。One, do you work in ATV station? Mark. no, i'm a policeman. Do you work in ATV station? Mark. no, i'm a policeman. Two, what do you usually do at the weekend? Ben, I used . to play basketball, but now I always go climbing . with my cousin. What do you usually do at the weekend? Ban. I used to play basketball, but now I always go climbing with my cousin. Three, Lucy, you don't look happy these days. What's wrong with you? I've been in low spirits since I fail my midtown exam last week. Lucy, you don't look happy these days. What's wrong with you? I've been in low spirits since I failed my midterm exam last week. For july. Since you like peanut ts, why not plant some in our garden? That's a good idea. Julie, since you like peanuts, why not plant them . in our garden? That's a good idea. Five, hurry up, pull. The film will begin soon. Don't worry, it's seven o'clock now. We still have . half an hour left. Hurry up, pull, the film will begin soon. Don't worry, it's seven o'clock now. We still have half an hour left. Six, my sister likes drawing pictures for books. SHE is very creative cool. I'm also interested in doing creative work. I want to write books for children. My sister likes drawing pictures for books. SHE is very creative cool. I'm also interested in doing creative work. I want to write books for children. Seven, why are you here? judy? Aren't you feeling . well today? Oh, no, i'm OK just visit a patient here. Why are you here? judy? Aren't you feeling . well today? Oh, no, i'm OK just visit a patient here. Eight, Peter, I hear you will travel to dari an for a holiday. How will you go there? I plan to fly there. Peter. I hear you will travel to dalian for a holiday. How will you go there? I plan to fly there. Nine, the purple cards are so special, i'd like to buy twenty cards. What's the Price? Three dollars for one. The purple cards are so special, i'd like to buy twenty cards. What's the Price? Three dollars for one. Ten, I think AI is really useful. IT can help finish some simple tasks quickly maybe. but IT makes some people lazy. They depend too much on IT. You're right. We should use IT properly. I think AI is really useful. IT can help finish some simple . tasks quickly, maybe, but he makes some people lazy. They depend too much on IT. You're right. We should use IT properly. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍，每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入第一篇短文。Max, you did well in the english test. How can you improve your english so quickly? I am not good at reading, so I often read english newspapers. My listening is poor. Can you give me some advice? I think you can listen to english news as much as possible. Mary. I see. I will listen to IT every wednesday and friday. Thank you so much. You are welcome. Max, you did well in the english test. How can you improve your english so quickly? I am not good at reading, so I often read english newspapers. My listening is poor. Can you give me some advice? I think you can listen to english news as much as possible. Mary. I see. I will listen to IT every wednesday and friday. Thank you so much. You are welcome. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。答题完毕，请等待敌的信号进入下一篇短文。The autumn holiday is coming. Everyone in my class has his or her own plan for IT. Betty doesn't want to stay at home for the whole vacation. SHE plans to spend one week going camping with her friends David, like traveling. He is going to visit the great wall with his cousins is a good idea to spend time. They're in autumn. He will stay there for three days. My best friend Alice is going to have piano classes because he thinks music can bring her happiness. SHE wants to be a singer in the future. The autumn holiday is coming. Everyone in my class has his or her own plan for IT. Betty doesn't want to stay at home for the whole vacation. SHE plans to spend one week going camping with her friends David like traveling. He is going to visit the great wall with his cousins is a good idea to spend time there in autumn. He will stay there for three days. My best friend Alice is going to have piano classes because he thinks music can bring her happiness. He wants to be a singer in the future. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。Little women is a classic american novel written by luisa may or cut, publish in nineteen sixty eight. IT tells the heart warming story of the four march sisters with their father away serving in the war. The girls live with their kind and strong mother mummy in a small massage sets town. The family is poor but full of love. Each sister has a very different personality. Mag is the responsible eldest sister joe loves to write and is independent. Death is quiet, shy and loves music. Amy the Youngest is artistic and sometimes a little spoiled. The novel follows their adventures and dreams. They ACE chAllenges like illness and disappointment, but they overcome them by supporting each other through their experiences. They learn important lessons about hard work, kindness and the true meaning of happiness. A central theme is the journey of the second sister, joe, who wants to become a writer and find her own path in life, chAllenging the expectations for women at that time. This story is about the universal experience of growing up, making IT a perfect read for Young adults. Today, little women is a classic american novel written by luisa may or cut, publish in eighteen sixty eight. IT tells the hearts warming story of the four march sisters with their father away serving in the war. The girls live with their kind and strong mother mommy in a small massachuset town. The family is poor, but full of love. Each sister has a very different personality. Mag is the responsible eldest sister joe loves to write and is independent. Death is quiet, shy and loves amy. The Youngest is artistic and sometimes a little spoiled. The novel follows their adventures and dreams. They face chAllenges like illness and disappointment, but they overcome them by supporting each other through their experiences. They learn important lessons about hard work, kindness and the true meaning of happiness. A central theme is the journey of the second sister joe, who wants to become a writer and find her own path in life, chAllenging the expectations for women at that time. This story is about the universal experience of growing up, making IT a perfect read for Young adults today.