精品解析：山东枣庄市峄城区2026-2027学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

九年级英语（A卷） 2026.11 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It’s a great memory. B. I agree with you. C. It’s in the countryside. 2. A. He is very inspiring. B. He collected many seeds. C. He was born in 1964. 3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I have. 4. A. By taking notes. B. It’s a new skill. C. I’m a quick learner. 5. A. Next summer. B. For three years. C. Since I was ten. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. How did Lei Feng help others? A. By donating money. B. By working as a soldier. C. By helping people in his daily life. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How is Linda’s new English teacher? A. Funny and kind. B. Kind but strict. C. Funny but strict 9. Which subjects is Mike poor in? A. Math and physics. B. English and math. C. Physics and English. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 10. What did Helen do just now? A. Read an English book. B. Had an English class. C. Did her English homework. 11. How does Helen like English grammar? A. Easy. B. Difficult C. Interesting. 12. What does Mr. Bloom advise Helen to do? A. To do more exercises. B. To join an English club. C. To read more English. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What do people think of Mozi’s ideas nowadays? A. Old and useless. B. Still meaningful. C. Too difficult to understand. 14. What was Mozi’s greatest achievement? A. Building many schools. B. Spreading peace and kindness. C. Inventing new machines. 15. What will the two speakers do next? A. Read more about ancient thinkers. B. Do some sports. C. Visit a museum. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 An inspiring person: Zhang Guimei What she did She set up the first ________ high school for girls in China. Her goal To help girls from poor families get a good ________. Difficulties she faced She was often sick and ________, but she never stopped working. Result More than 2,000 students have gone to ________. Her spirit She teaches us that kindness can ________ lives. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to study agriculture to help solve the food problem. He devoted much of his life to agricultural research and hoped to bring enough food to people worldwide. In the 1960s, Yuan began his research on hybrid rice. At that time, many people thought it was impossible to develop high-yield (高产的) hybrid rice. But Yuan didn’t give up. He spent years working in the fields, even in hot summer and cold winter. In 1973, Yuan and his team successfully developed the first high-yield hybrid rice strain. It could produce 20% more rice than common rice varieties (品种). Later, he kept improving hybrid rice. Now, his hybrid rice is grown in many countries around the world, helping millions of people get enough food. Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his spirit of hard work and never giving up lives on. He is truly an inspiring person for all of us. 1. What does the underlined word “devoted” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Spent. B. Disliked. C. Avoided. 2. What did many people think of hybrid rice research in the 1960s? A. It would take very little time. B. It could hardly come true at all. C. It would bring huge money soon. 3. Which of the following words can best describe Yuan Longping? A. Polite and brave. B. Creative and determined. C. Humorous and confident. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“杂交水稻之父”袁隆平为解决饥饿问题投身农业研究，克服困难成功研发杂交水稻，并造福世界人民的感人故事。 【1题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第 1 段“He devoted much of his life to agricultural research and hoped to bring enough food to people worldwide.”可知，他把大部分生命都花费在农业研究上，devoted在此处意为“奉献、投入”，与Spent含义相近。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第 2 段“At that time, many people thought it was impossible to develop high-yield (高产的) hybrid rice.”可知，当时很多人认为研发高产杂交水稻是不可能的，即很难实现，与It could hardly come true at all.意思一致。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第 2 段“But Yuan didn’t give up.”以及第 3 段“Yuan and his team successfully developed the first high-yield hybrid rice strain”可知，袁隆平面对质疑不放弃且成功研发新品种，体现了他具有创造力和坚定的决心。 B Qilu No. 1 is a tourist train in Shandong, China. It started on April 10, 2025. The train travels through 11 cities and stops at 22 stations. It has 15 carriages (车厢) with 666 seats. The ticket price is the same as regular trains. The train has many new features (特征). Two carriages are for fun activities. You can drink tea, play chess, and enjoy the view there. The dining car serves 140 kinds of Shandong food, like Zibo barbecue and Tai’an tofu. You can also buy local gifts on the train, such as Weifang paper-cuts. The train looks beautiful with blue-purple colors. Inside, it has new lights and comfortable seats. The restrooms are clean and safe for old people. Something Special Each carriage shows the culture of one Shandong city. You can learn about different places while traveling. With your train ticket, you can get discounts (折扣) at over 170 scenic spots and 900 hotels. This train offers “slow travel” — you have more time to enjoy the journey. Passengers’ Voices Grandpa Li, 65: “I feel safe on this train. It has handrails and anti-slip floors. The cultural shows are wonderful!” Zhang Xiaoyu, 28: “I love taking photos from the observation carriage. The large windows are perfect for pictures.” The Chen Family: “Our children enjoy the games in the entertainment (娱乐) car. We all have a great time together.” 4. How many stations does Qilu No. 1 stop at? A. 11. B. 15. C. 22. 5. What is the feature of the dining car? A. It is only open during meal times. B. It is painted in blue-purple colors. C. It offers a taste of local food. 6. What can passengers experience on the train? A. Enjoy local culture and scenery. B. Sleep comfortably all day long. C. Buy things at a discount. 7. What does the “Passengers’ Voices” section show us? A. Old people can take the train for free. B. The train is suitable for different ages. C. Young passengers prefer the slow travel. 【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了山东齐鲁一号旅游列车的基本运营信息、车厢特色、专属亮点以及不同年龄段乘客的乘车反馈，展现了该列车“慢旅行”的特点与诸多优势。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The train travels through 11 cities and stops at 22 stations.”可知，齐鲁一号旅游列车停靠22个站点。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The dining car serves 140 kinds of Shandong food, like Zibo barbecue and Tai’an tofu.”可知，餐车的特点是提供山东当地美食，可供乘客品尝当地风味。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“You can drink tea, play chess, and enjoy the view there.”以及第4段“Each carriage shows the culture of one Shandong city. You can learn about different places while traveling.”可知，乘客可以在列车上欣赏风景、感受当地文化。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Passengers’ Voices”部分中不同年龄段乘客均给出正面评价的内容可推知，这趟旅游列车适合不同年龄的人群乘坐。 C Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn faster and have a good memory. It is useful to have a good memory. When someone says he has a good memory, it means that he keeps practicing by using it. Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn well. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. I think it is necessary to put away your things. It helps you study well, too. Enough light is good for your study. You will feel tired easily if there is not adequate light. Of all the good study habits, one I have developed: asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from others by asking questions. Another simple but helpful habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades on your desk. It means you will see and think about it every day. When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (猫头鹰), or something in between? Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at the time. I believe you will make great progress in your study. 8. The living room is not a good place for study because ________. A. it is too small B. it is too big C. it is too noisy 9. The underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in English. A. soft B. enough C. strong 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You’d better put away your things on your desk before you begin to study. B. The smartest person in the world may know everything. C. When someone has a good memory, it means he can get good grades. 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Study English B. How to Have a Good Memory C. Good Study Habits Are Important 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了良好学习习惯的重要性，探讨了学习环境、桌面整理、光线、提问、目标设定及高效时间段等核心内容，旨在帮助学生提升学习效率。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy.”可知，客厅不适合学习是因为太吵。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Enough light is good for your study. You will feel tired easily if there is not adequate light.”可知，前后句意对应，指如果没有足够的光线容易疲倦，所以adequate 意为“足够的”。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. I think it is necessary to put away your things.”可知，学习前最好把桌上的东西收好。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第1段“Good study habits are important for all students.”及全文内容可推知本文主要围绕良好的学习习惯展开。 D Throughout history, many people have inspired us. Some are famous scientists, like Marie Curie and Yuan Longping. Others are great thinkers, like Mozi and Confucius. But inspiration doesn’t only come from famous people. It can also come from ordinary people around us—our parents, teachers, or friends. What makes a person inspiring? First, inspiring people often have courage. They are not afraid of difficulties. Second, they are full of wisdom and kindness. They care about others and try to help. Third, they never give up. Even when things are hard, they keep going. We can learn from inspiring people. We can read their stories, listen to their advice, and follow their examples. But more importantly, we can also become inspiring people ourselves. By working hard, being kind, and never giving up, we can inspire others and make the world a better place. 12. According to the passage, who can be inspiring? A. Only famous scientists. B. Only great thinkers. C. Ordinary people around us. 13. What is one quality of inspiring people? A. They are afraid of difficulties. B. They never help others. C. They have courage. 14. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce famous scientists. B. To tell us how to become inspiring people. C. To talk about the history of China. 15. What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph? A. Some examples of ordinary inspiring people. B. The history of famous scientists. C. How to become inspiring people ourselves. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要论述鼓舞人心的人不一定都是名人，普通人也可以鼓舞他人，并鼓励读者通过努力成为“inspiring people”，让世界更美好。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“But inspiration doesn’t only come from famous people. It can also come from ordinary people around us”可知，鼓舞人心的人不只是著名科学家或伟大思想家，也可以是身边的普通人，因此普通人也可以是”inspiring“的。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“First, inspiring people often have courage. They are not afraid of difficulties”可知，勇气是“inspiring people”具备的品质之一，他们不害怕困难。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第3段“We can read their stories, listen to their advice, and follow their examples. But more importantly, we can also become inspiring people ourselves… make the world a better place”可知，文章建议读者阅读他们的故事，听取他们的建议，并效仿他们的榜样，层层递进，最终目的就是鼓励读者成为“inspiring people”。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第1段“It can also come from ordinary people around us—our parents, teachers, or friends.”可知，文章提出普通人也可以鼓舞人心，但尚未举例说明；结合第3段“we can also become inspiring people ourselves”进一步指出我们可以成为鼓舞他人的人，接下来最可能列举普通人鼓舞人心的具体例子，所以选“Some examples of ordinary inspiring people”。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having a strong vocabulary can make you a better speaker and writer. Do you want to improve it? ____16____. First, read different kinds of materials. Don’t just read textbooks. Try novels, newspapers, magazines, or even online articles. When reading, you can meet new words and learn their meanings from the context. Second, learn root words. ____17____ For example, the root “port” means “to carry”, so you can easily understand words like “transport” (carry across), “import” (carry in), and “export” (carry out). You don’t have to remember all roots — just learn the common ones. Third, keep a vocabulary journal (日志). ____18____ Writing can help you remember them better, and you can also use the journal to review them from time to time. ____19____ Try to use them when talking with friends or writing short articles. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, as you can learn from them. Building your vocabulary doesn’t have to be boring. ____20____ You will soon find that learning new words becomes interesting and easy! A. Just try one or two of these tips. B. Finally, use new words in daily life. C. Science fiction is also a good choice. D. Here are some useful tips to help you. E. Write down new words and their meanings in it. F. They can help you guess the meanings of new words. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几条扩充英语词汇量的实用方法，告诉读者怎样高效积累单词。 【16题详解】 上文提到“Do you want to improve it?”，询问读者是否想要提升词汇量，下文依次列出多条方法。选项D“Here are some useful tips to help you.”起到总起引出建议的作用，符合语境。 【17题详解】 上文提到“Second, learn root words.”，点明本条方法是学习词根，后文举例说明词根可以帮助理解单词。选项F“They can help you guess the meanings of new words.”，They指代root words，说明词根的作用，符合语境。 【18题详解】 上文提到“Third, keep a vocabulary journal (日志).”，建议准备词汇日志，后文说明书写有助于记忆单词。选项E“Write down new words and their meanings in it.”，it指代vocabulary journal，说明在日志里记录生词和释义，符合语境。 【19题详解】 前面已经出现First、Second、Third，是分点介绍方法，空格后讲在交流和写作中使用单词。选项B“Finally, use new words in daily life.”用Finally引出最后一条建议，符合行文顺序。 【20题详解】 上文提到“Building your vocabulary doesn’t have to be boring.”，说明积累词汇并不枯燥，后文说很快就能发现学单词轻松有趣。选项A“Just try one or two of these tips.”建议尝试这些方法，承接收尾，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty years ago, my grandma usually spent a whole day ____21____ from our village to the city to visit her sister. The road was bumpy and the bus was always crowded. Now, things are quite ____22____. A new high-speed railway runs right past our village. Grandma says that travelling has never been so ____23____. Last month, she ____24____ the train to the city for the first time. She was amazed that the journey, which used to take ten hours, now takes only one. She looked ____25____ of the window and enjoyed the green fields and tall buildings. “Our country has made such great ____26____!” she said. Technology has really changed our life. With e-payment, we can buy tickets on our phones ____27____ going to the station. With the internet, my grandpa can ____28____ his old friends from far away. I believe our life will become even ____29____ in the future, and I look forward to more surprises. But whatever changes come, the most important thing is that our family can be together. After all, home is ____30____ our hearts are. 21. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling 22. A. different B. similar C. difficult 23. A. boring B. expensive C. comfortable 24. A. took B. bought C. made 25. A. out B. up C. on 26. A. mistakes B. progress C. decisions 27. A. without B. with C. about 28. A. forget B. contact C. avoid 29. A. worse B. safer C. better 30. A. where B. what C. which 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述奶奶对比二十年前和现在的出行方式，感慨高铁、电子支付、互联网等科技发展带来的生活变化，表达对美好生活的期待。 【21题详解】 句意：二十年前，奶奶通常会花一整天的时间从我们村子赶往城里看望她的姐姐。 根据固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，表示“花费时间做某事”，所以此处用travelling表示“出行，旅行”，符合语法要求，应选用travelling。travel是动词原形，to travel是动词不定式，都不能用在这个搭配里。 【22题详解】 句意：现在，情况完全不一样了。 根据前文过去道路颠簸、公交车拥挤，后文通了高铁，今昔对比，different表示“不同的”，贴合文意，应选用different。similar“相似的”，difficult“困难的”，不符合今昔对比的语境。 【23题详解】 句意：奶奶说出行从来没有这么舒服过。 根据高铁带来更好的出行体验，comfortable表示“舒适的”，贴合文意，应选用comfortable。boring“无聊的”，expensive“昂贵的”，和高铁便利的正面描述不符。 【24题详解】 句意：上个月，她第一次坐火车去城里。 固定搭配take the train，表示“乘坐火车”，本句时态为一般过去时，took表示“乘坐”，应选用took。bought“购买”，made“制作”，不能和the train搭配。 【25题详解】 句意：她看向窗外，欣赏着绿油油的田野和高楼大厦。 根据“of the window”可知，本句考查固定搭配look out of，out表示“向外”，满足搭配要求，应选用out。up“向上”，on“在……上面”，均不满足本句搭配要求。 【26题详解】 句意：我们国家取得了如此巨大的进步！ 根据前文交通的巨大改善可知，本句考查固定搭配make great progress，progress表示“进步”，契合文意，应选用progress。mistakes“错误”，decisions“决定”，均不满足本句逻辑要求。 【27题详解】 句意：有了电子支付，我们可以在手机上买票，不用去车站。 根据“we can buy tickets on our phones”可知，线上购票不需要前往车站，without表示“不用，不必”，匹配句子逻辑，应选用without。with“和……一起”，about“关于”，均不满足本句逻辑要求。 【28题详解】 句意：有了互联网，爷爷可以和远方的老朋友联系。 根据“With the internet”可知，网络可以帮助人和远方老友取得联系，contact表示“联系”，契合文意，应选用contact。forget“忘记”，avoid“避开”，均不满足本句逻辑要求。 【29题详解】 句意：我相信我们的生活在将来会变得更好。 根据全文对生活变化的积极描述可知，作者期待生活变得更好，better表示“更好的”，贴合文章主线，应选用better。worse“更差的”，safer“更安全的”，均不满足本句逻辑要求。 【30题详解】 句意：毕竟，家是我们心之所在。 根据句子结构可知，where引导表语从句，where表示“……的地方”，适配本句表达，应选用where。what“什么”，which“哪一个”，均不满足本句语法要求。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Recently, a Chinese movie called Niu Lai ____31____ (be) popular on the Internet. Though it is low-budget, it become a big hit in the 2026 summer season. Many people talk about this ____32____ (amaze) news. It first appeared on a video website and drew young people’s attention. The news spread ____33____ (rapid) on social media. The movie is a 3D animation that ____34____ (create) by only two people. They spent five years ____35____ (finish) it without a large team or much money. It tells a story about a cow Niu Lai and its strange dreams. It looks very different ____36____ normal movies. The two creators worked day and night to finish the project. After finishing it, they released the movie. Now, Niu Lai is successfully ____37____ (hold) its own among other movies this year. Many people say that watching the movie makes ____38____ (they) laugh out loud. While some people think it is ____39____ great film, others think it is just an amateur joke. Still, everyone believes ____40____ this small movie gets lots of attention. 【答案】31. has been 32. amazing 33. rapidly 34. was created 35. finishing 36. from 37. holding 38. them 39. a 40. that 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍国产动画电影Niu Lai走红网络，这部由两人耗时五年制作的低成本3D动画引发了大家不同的评价。 【31题详解】 句意：最近，一部名叫Niu Lai的中国电影在网上走红。根据“Recently”可知，本句使用现在完成时；主语a Chinese movie是单数，be动词的现在完成形式为has been。故填has been。 【32题详解】 句意：很多人在谈论这个令人惊叹的消息。该处需要形容词修饰名词news；amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊叹的”，用来修饰事物。故填amazing。 【33题详解】 句意：这个消息在社交媒体上迅速传播。该处需要副词修饰动词spread；rapid的副词形式rapidly表示“迅速地”。故填rapidly。 【34题详解】 句意：这部电影是一部只由两个人创作的3D动画。定语从句中that指代“a 3D animation”，和create是被动关系；电影制作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was created。 【35题详解】 句意：他们花了五年时间完成它，没有庞大的团队，也没有很多资金。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，所以finish要变为动名词形式。故填finishing。 【36题详解】 句意：它看起来和普通电影很不一样。固定搭配be different from表示“与……不同”。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：现在，Niu Lai在今年夏天的众多影片中站稳了脚跟。根据“Now”以及is可知，本句为现在进行时，hold要变为现在分词holding。故填holding。 【38题详解】 句意：很多人说看这部电影让他们大笑。动词makes后面要用人称代词宾格作宾语；they的宾格是them。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然一些人认为它是一部很棒的电影，另一些人觉得它只是一个业余玩笑。film是可数名词单数，great是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【40题详解】 句意：尽管如此，所有人都相信这部小电影获得了大量关注。这是宾语从句，从句语义完整，引导词用that。故填that。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 In May 2026, Elon Musk, the well-known CEO of Tesla, visited China. He came with his 6-year-old youngest son X. Their visit to the Great Hall of the People got wide attention around the world. People talked not only about their business talks, but also about X’s popular Chinese-style clothes online. X wore a soft light blue-grey silk vest (马甲). It had classic Chinese patterns on it. The vest is made of natural mulberry silk (桑蚕丝) and was designed by a Chinese clothing brand. Besides, the little boy carried a cute tiger-head bag. It has special folk features from Guangxi. Local workers made it by hand with bright colours and traditional lucky patterns. Many online users praised this set of clothes. They said it beautifully shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. Musk also shared online that X learns Chinese in daily life. This brought more warm moments to this trip. Today, guochao fashion is popular with people of different ages. X’s clothes mix Chinese cultural elements (元素) and modern casual styles. It tells us good traditional culture can be a warm friendship bridge. It spreads beauty and kindness and wins love from people across the world. 41. Who is X? ___________________________________________________ 42. What kind of bag did X take? ___________________________________________________ 43. Why did people praise this set of X’s clothes? ___________________________________________________ 44. What does the writer say excellent traditional culture can be? ___________________________________________________ 45. Can you list one or two types of traditional Chinese clothes? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】41. X is Elon Musk’s 6-year-old youngest son. 42. He took a cute tiger-head bag. It had special folk features from Guangxi. 43. Because they said it beautifully shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. 44. It can be a warm friendship bridge. 45. Hanfu and cheongsam. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述马斯克的小儿子在访华期间，一身中式穿搭引发广泛关注。这套服饰展现了中国传统文化之美。文章同时体现国潮风靡，优秀的中国传统文化可以成为温暖的友谊桥梁，向世界传递美好与善意。 【41题详解】 文章第一段明确指出“his 6-year-old youngest son X”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 文章第二段明确指出“the little boy carried a cute tiger-head bag. It has special folk features from Guangxi. Local workers made it by hand with bright colours and traditional lucky patterns.”，属于原文直接提取信息。 【43题详解】 文章第三段明确指出“Many online users praised this set of clothes. They said it beautifully shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture.”，直接定位原因句。 【44题详解】 文章最后一段明确指出“It tells us good traditional culture can be a warm friendship bridge.”，原文原句。 【45题详解】 属于课外常识题，汉服、旗袍是典型中国传统服饰，写出一两个即可。 第二节（满分20分） 46. 随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。你校英语角本周以“Changes Around Us”为题向全校征文。请你根据下面的图片内容提示和写作要求，从以下四个角度中任选三个角度对比过去和现在的变化，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈一谈你对这些变化的看法。 写作要求：1)文中须包含以上图片中至少三个角度; 2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称; 3)词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Changes Around Us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Changes Around Us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. In the past, people used to travel locally or rarely travel abroad. Now, they prefer to go abroad or travel online. It makes travel more diverse and convenient than before. Besides, students used to do more reading and group work. Now, they can study online and use digital tools, which helps them learn more efficiently. In terms of transportation, people walked or rode bikes in the past. Now, many families have cars and high-speed trains are very fast. It saves time and makes travel easier. In my opinion, these changes have improved our lives a lot. We should cherish the convenient life and keep working hard to make our future better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：从旅行、学习、交通、环境中任选三个角度，对比过去和现在的变化，并谈谈个人看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/We） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括身边变化大 主体段：分别介绍三个角度的变化（过去与现在对比） 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅行方式 变化内容： 过去：travel locally/rarely travel abroad/never go abroad等 现在：go abroad/travel online/travel by high-speed rail等 作用效果：makes travel more diverse and convenient/allows people to travel more freely等 要点二：学习方式 变化内容： 过去：do more reading/do more group work/read paper books等 现在：study online/use digital tools/take online courses等 作用效果：learn more efficiently/broaden our horizons/make learning more flexible等 要点三：交通方式 变化内容： 过去：walk or ride bikes/go somewhere on foot/ride a bicycle等 现在：drive cars/take high-speed trains/travel by subway等 作用效果：It saves time and makes travel easier/makes commuting more efficient等 要点四：环境变化 变化内容： 过去：poor environment/serious pollution/dirty surroundings等 现在：better environment/cleaner surroundings/improved environment等 作用效果：It makes our life healthier and more comfortable/provides us with a greener future等 要点五：感受 具体说明：have improved our lives a lot/cherish the convenient life/feel grateful for these changes等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语（A卷） 2026.11 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. It’s a great memory. B. I agree with you. C. It’s in the countryside. 2. A. He is very inspiring. B. He collected many seeds. C. He was born in 1964. 3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I have. 4. A. By taking notes. B. It’s a new skill. C. I’m a quick learner. 5. A. Next summer. B. For three years. C. Since I was ten. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. How long has the high-speed railway station been in use? A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7. How did Lei Feng help others? A. By donating money. B. By working as a soldier. C. By helping people in his daily life. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8. How is Linda’s new English teacher? A. Funny and kind. B. Kind but strict. C. Funny but strict 9. Which subjects is Mike poor in? A. Math and physics. B. English and math. C. Physics and English. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 10. What did Helen do just now? A. Read an English book. B. Had an English class. C. Did her English homework. 11. How does Helen like English grammar? A. Easy. B. Difficult C. Interesting. 12. What does Mr. Bloom advise Helen to do? A. To do more exercises. B. To join an English club. C. To read more English. 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 13. What do people think of Mozi’s ideas nowadays? A. Old and useless. B. Still meaningful. C. Too difficult to understand. 14. What was Mozi’s greatest achievement? A. Building many schools. B. Spreading peace and kindness. C. Inventing new machines. 15. What will the two speakers do next? A. Read more about ancient thinkers. B. Do some sports. C. Visit a museum. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你将有1分钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。 An inspiring person: Zhang Guimei What she did She set up the first ________ high school for girls in China. Her goal To help girls from poor families get a good ________. Difficulties she faced She was often sick and ________, but she never stopped working. Result More than 2,000 students have gone to ________. Her spirit She teaches us that kindness can ________ lives. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Yuan Longping, known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)”, was born in 1930 in Beijing. When he was young, he saw many people suffering from hunger, so he decided to study agriculture to help solve the food problem. He devoted much of his life to agricultural research and hoped to bring enough food to people worldwide. In the 1960s, Yuan began his research on hybrid rice. At that time, many people thought it was impossible to develop high-yield (高产的) hybrid rice. But Yuan didn’t give up. He spent years working in the fields, even in hot summer and cold winter. In 1973, Yuan and his team successfully developed the first high-yield hybrid rice strain. It could produce 20% more rice than common rice varieties (品种). Later, he kept improving hybrid rice. Now, his hybrid rice is grown in many countries around the world, helping millions of people get enough food. Yuan Longping passed away in 2021, but his spirit of hard work and never giving up lives on. He is truly an inspiring person for all of us. 1. What does the underlined word “devoted” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A. Spent. B. Disliked. C. Avoided. 2. What did many people think of hybrid rice research in the 1960s? A. It would take very little time. B. It could hardly come true at all. C. It would bring huge money soon. 3. Which of the following words can best describe Yuan Longping? A. Polite and brave. B. Creative and determined. C. Humorous and confident. B Qilu No. 1 is a tourist train in Shandong, China. It started on April 10, 2025. The train travels through 11 cities and stops at 22 stations. It has 15 carriages (车厢) with 666 seats. The ticket price is the same as regular trains. The train has many new features (特征). Two carriages are for fun activities. You can drink tea, play chess, and enjoy the view there. The dining car serves 140 kinds of Shandong food, like Zibo barbecue and Tai’an tofu. You can also buy local gifts on the train, such as Weifang paper-cuts. The train looks beautiful with blue-purple colors. Inside, it has new lights and comfortable seats. The restrooms are clean and safe for old people. Something Special Each carriage shows the culture of one Shandong city. You can learn about different places while traveling. With your train ticket, you can get discounts (折扣) at over 170 scenic spots and 900 hotels. This train offers “slow travel” — you have more time to enjoy the journey. Passengers’ Voices Grandpa Li, 65: “I feel safe on this train. It has handrails and anti-slip floors. The cultural shows are wonderful!” Zhang Xiaoyu, 28: “I love taking photos from the observation carriage. The large windows are perfect for pictures.” The Chen Family: “Our children enjoy the games in the entertainment (娱乐) car. We all have a great time together.” 4. How many stations does Qilu No. 1 stop at? A. 11. B. 15. C. 22. 5. What is the feature of the dining car? A. It is only open during meal times. B. It is painted in blue-purple colors. C. It offers a taste of local food. 6. What can passengers experience on the train? A. Enjoy local culture and scenery. B. Sleep comfortably all day long. C. Buy things at a discount. 7. What does the “Passengers’ Voices” section show us? A. Old people can take the train for free. B. The train is suitable for different ages. C. Young passengers prefer the slow travel. C Good study habits are important for all students. When you have good study habits, you will learn faster and have a good memory. It is useful to have a good memory. When someone says he has a good memory, it means that he keeps practicing by using it. Do you usually study in the living room? This is not a good place for study because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, such as your bedroom. A quiet place will help you learn well. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. I think it is necessary to put away your things. It helps you study well, too. Enough light is good for your study. You will feel tired easily if there is not adequate light. Of all the good study habits, one I have developed: asking questions is the key. Just ask. No one knows everything, but we can always learn from others by asking questions. Another simple but helpful habit is to tell yourself what you are studying for. Put your dream grades on your desk. It means you will see and think about it every day. When do you work best? Are you an early bird or a night owl (猫头鹰), or something in between? Find your most productive work time and then plan to study at the time. I believe you will make great progress in your study. 8. The living room is not a good place for study because ________. A. it is too small B. it is too big C. it is too noisy 9. The underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in English. A. soft B. enough C. strong 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. You’d better put away your things on your desk before you begin to study. B. The smartest person in the world may know everything. C. When someone has a good memory, it means he can get good grades. 11. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Study English B. How to Have a Good Memory C. Good Study Habits Are Important D Throughout history, many people have inspired us. Some are famous scientists, like Marie Curie and Yuan Longping. Others are great thinkers, like Mozi and Confucius. But inspiration doesn’t only come from famous people. It can also come from ordinary people around us—our parents, teachers, or friends. What makes a person inspiring? First, inspiring people often have courage. They are not afraid of difficulties. Second, they are full of wisdom and kindness. They care about others and try to help. Third, they never give up. Even when things are hard, they keep going. We can learn from inspiring people. We can read their stories, listen to their advice, and follow their examples. But more importantly, we can also become inspiring people ourselves. By working hard, being kind, and never giving up, we can inspire others and make the world a better place. 12. According to the passage, who can be inspiring? A. Only famous scientists. B. Only great thinkers. C. Ordinary people around us. 13. What is one quality of inspiring people? A. They are afraid of difficulties. B. They never help others. C. They have courage. 14. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce famous scientists. B. To tell us how to become inspiring people. C. To talk about the history of China. 15. What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph? A. Some examples of ordinary inspiring people. B. The history of famous scientists. C. How to become inspiring people ourselves. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Having a strong vocabulary can make you a better speaker and writer. Do you want to improve it? ____16____. First, read different kinds of materials. Don’t just read textbooks. Try novels, newspapers, magazines, or even online articles. When reading, you can meet new words and learn their meanings from the context. Second, learn root words. ____17____ For example, the root “port” means “to carry”, so you can easily understand words like “transport” (carry across), “import” (carry in), and “export” (carry out). You don’t have to remember all roots — just learn the common ones. Third, keep a vocabulary journal (日志). ____18____ Writing can help you remember them better, and you can also use the journal to review them from time to time. ____19____ Try to use them when talking with friends or writing short articles. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes, as you can learn from them. Building your vocabulary doesn’t have to be boring. ____20____ You will soon find that learning new words becomes interesting and easy! A. Just try one or two of these tips. B. Finally, use new words in daily life. C. Science fiction is also a good choice. D. Here are some useful tips to help you. E. Write down new words and their meanings in it. F. They can help you guess the meanings of new words. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Twenty years ago, my grandma usually spent a whole day ____21____ from our village to the city to visit her sister. The road was bumpy and the bus was always crowded. Now, things are quite ____22____. A new high-speed railway runs right past our village. Grandma says that travelling has never been so ____23____. Last month, she ____24____ the train to the city for the first time. She was amazed that the journey, which used to take ten hours, now takes only one. She looked ____25____ of the window and enjoyed the green fields and tall buildings. “Our country has made such great ____26____!” she said. Technology has really changed our life. With e-payment, we can buy tickets on our phones ____27____ going to the station. With the internet, my grandpa can ____28____ his old friends from far away. I believe our life will become even ____29____ in the future, and I look forward to more surprises. But whatever changes come, the most important thing is that our family can be together. After all, home is ____30____ our hearts are. 21. A. travel B. to travel C. travelling 22. A. different B. similar C. difficult 23. A. boring B. expensive C. comfortable 24. A. took B. bought C. made 25. A. out B. up C. on 26. A. mistakes B. progress C. decisions 27. A. without B. with C. about 28. A. forget B. contact C. avoid 29. A. worse B. safer C. better 30. A. where B. what C. which 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词）。 Recently, a Chinese movie called Niu Lai ____31____ (be) popular on the Internet. Though it is low-budget, it become a big hit in the 2026 summer season. Many people talk about this ____32____ (amaze) news. It first appeared on a video website and drew young people’s attention. The news spread ____33____ (rapid) on social media. The movie is a 3D animation that ____34____ (create) by only two people. They spent five years ____35____ (finish) it without a large team or much money. It tells a story about a cow Niu Lai and its strange dreams. It looks very different ____36____ normal movies. The two creators worked day and night to finish the project. After finishing it, they released the movie. Now, Niu Lai is successfully ____37____ (hold) its own among other movies this year. Many people say that watching the movie makes ____38____ (they) laugh out loud. While some people think it is ____39____ great film, others think it is just an amateur joke. Still, everyone believes ____40____ this small movie gets lots of attention. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 In May 2026, Elon Musk, the well-known CEO of Tesla, visited China. He came with his 6-year-old youngest son X. Their visit to the Great Hall of the People got wide attention around the world. People talked not only about their business talks, but also about X’s popular Chinese-style clothes online. X wore a soft light blue-grey silk vest (马甲). It had classic Chinese patterns on it. The vest is made of natural mulberry silk (桑蚕丝) and was designed by a Chinese clothing brand. Besides, the little boy carried a cute tiger-head bag. It has special folk features from Guangxi. Local workers made it by hand with bright colours and traditional lucky patterns. Many online users praised this set of clothes. They said it beautifully shows the beauty of traditional Chinese culture. Musk also shared online that X learns Chinese in daily life. This brought more warm moments to this trip. Today, guochao fashion is popular with people of different ages. X’s clothes mix Chinese cultural elements (元素) and modern casual styles. It tells us good traditional culture can be a warm friendship bridge. It spreads beauty and kindness and wins love from people across the world. 41. Who is X? ___________________________________________________ 42. What kind of bag did X take? ___________________________________________________ 43. Why did people praise this set of X’s clothes? ___________________________________________________ 44. What does the writer say excellent traditional culture can be? ___________________________________________________ 45. Can you list one or two types of traditional Chinese clothes? ___________________________________________________ 第二节（满分20分） 46. 随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。你校英语角本周以“Changes Around Us”为题向全校征文。请你根据下面的图片内容提示和写作要求，从以下四个角度中任选三个角度对比过去和现在的变化，写一篇英语短文投稿，谈一谈你对这些变化的看法。 写作要求：1)文中须包含以上图片中至少三个角度; 2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称; 3)词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。 Changes Around Us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $